1 % texinfo.tex -- TeX macros to handle Texinfo files.
3 % Load plain if necessary, i.e., if running under initex.
4 \expandafter\ifx\csname fmtname\endcsname\relax\input plain\fi
6 \def\texinfoversion{2008-11-27.12}
8 % Copyright (C) 1985, 1986, 1988, 1990, 1991, 1992, 1993, 1994, 1995,
9 % 1996, 1997, 1998, 1999, 2000, 2001, 2002, 2003, 2004, 2005, 2006,
10 % 2007, 2008 Free Software Foundation, Inc.
12 % This texinfo.tex file is free software: you can redistribute it and/or
13 % modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as
14 % published by the Free Software Foundation, either version 3 of the
15 % License, or (at your option) any later version.
17 % This texinfo.tex file is distributed in the hope that it will be
18 % useful, but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty
19 % of MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the GNU
20 % General Public License for more details.
22 % You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
23 % along with this program. If not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.
25 % As a special exception, when this file is read by TeX when processing
26 % a Texinfo source document, you may use the result without
27 % restriction. (This has been our intent since Texinfo was invented.)
29 % Please try the latest version of texinfo.tex before submitting bug
30 % reports; you can get the latest version from:
31 % http://www.gnu.org/software/texinfo/ (the Texinfo home page), or
32 % ftp://tug.org/tex/texinfo.tex
33 % (and all CTAN mirrors, see http://www.ctan.org).
34 % The texinfo.tex in any given distribution could well be out
35 % of date, so if that's what you're using, please check.
37 % Send bug reports to bug-texinfo@gnu.org. Please include including a
38 % complete document in each bug report with which we can reproduce the
39 % problem. Patches are, of course, greatly appreciated.
41 % To process a Texinfo manual with TeX, it's most reliable to use the
42 % texi2dvi shell script that comes with the distribution. For a simple
43 % manual foo.texi, however, you can get away with this:
48 % dvips foo.dvi -o # or whatever; this makes foo.ps.
49 % The extra TeX runs get the cross-reference information correct.
50 % Sometimes one run after texindex suffices, and sometimes you need more
51 % than two; texi2dvi does it as many times as necessary.
53 % It is possible to adapt texinfo.tex for other languages, to some
54 % extent. You can get the existing language-specific files from the
55 % full Texinfo distribution.
57 % The GNU Texinfo home page is http://www.gnu.org/software/texinfo.
60 \message{Loading texinfo [version \texinfoversion]:}
62 % If in a .fmt file, print the version number
63 % and turn on active characters that we couldn't do earlier because
64 % they might have appeared in the input file name.
65 \everyjob{\message{[Texinfo version \texinfoversion]}%
66 \catcode`+=\active \catcode`\_=\active}
71 % We never want plain's \outer definition of \+ in Texinfo.
72 % For @tex, we can use \tabalign.
75 % Save some plain tex macros whose names we will redefine.
77 \let\ptexbullet=\bullet
85 \let\ptexfootnote=\footnote
89 \let\ptexindent=\indent
90 \let\ptexinsert=\insert
93 \let\ptexnewwrite\newwrite
94 \let\ptexnoindent=\noindent
102 \global\let\ptexquoteright'}% Math-mode def from plain.tex.
104 % If this character appears in an error message or help string, it
105 % starts a new line in the output.
108 % Use TeX 3.0's \inputlineno to get the line number, for better error
109 % messages, but if we're using an old version of TeX, don't do anything.
111 \ifx\inputlineno\thisisundefined
112 \let\linenumber = \empty % Pre-3.0.
114 \def\linenumber{l.\the\inputlineno:\space}
117 % Set up fixed words for English if not already set.
118 \ifx\putwordAppendix\undefined \gdef\putwordAppendix{Appendix}\fi
119 \ifx\putwordChapter\undefined \gdef\putwordChapter{Chapter}\fi
120 \ifx\putwordfile\undefined \gdef\putwordfile{file}\fi
121 \ifx\putwordin\undefined \gdef\putwordin{in}\fi
122 \ifx\putwordIndexIsEmpty\undefined \gdef\putwordIndexIsEmpty{(Index is empty)}\fi
123 \ifx\putwordIndexNonexistent\undefined \gdef\putwordIndexNonexistent{(Index is nonexistent)}\fi
124 \ifx\putwordInfo\undefined \gdef\putwordInfo{Info}\fi
125 \ifx\putwordInstanceVariableof\undefined \gdef\putwordInstanceVariableof{Instance Variable of}\fi
126 \ifx\putwordMethodon\undefined \gdef\putwordMethodon{Method on}\fi
127 \ifx\putwordNoTitle\undefined \gdef\putwordNoTitle{No Title}\fi
128 \ifx\putwordof\undefined \gdef\putwordof{of}\fi
129 \ifx\putwordon\undefined \gdef\putwordon{on}\fi
130 \ifx\putwordpage\undefined \gdef\putwordpage{page}\fi
131 \ifx\putwordsection\undefined \gdef\putwordsection{section}\fi
132 \ifx\putwordSection\undefined \gdef\putwordSection{Section}\fi
133 \ifx\putwordsee\undefined \gdef\putwordsee{see}\fi
134 \ifx\putwordSee\undefined \gdef\putwordSee{See}\fi
135 \ifx\putwordShortTOC\undefined \gdef\putwordShortTOC{Short Contents}\fi
136 \ifx\putwordTOC\undefined \gdef\putwordTOC{Table of Contents}\fi
138 \ifx\putwordMJan\undefined \gdef\putwordMJan{January}\fi
139 \ifx\putwordMFeb\undefined \gdef\putwordMFeb{February}\fi
140 \ifx\putwordMMar\undefined \gdef\putwordMMar{March}\fi
141 \ifx\putwordMApr\undefined \gdef\putwordMApr{April}\fi
142 \ifx\putwordMMay\undefined \gdef\putwordMMay{May}\fi
143 \ifx\putwordMJun\undefined \gdef\putwordMJun{June}\fi
144 \ifx\putwordMJul\undefined \gdef\putwordMJul{July}\fi
145 \ifx\putwordMAug\undefined \gdef\putwordMAug{August}\fi
146 \ifx\putwordMSep\undefined \gdef\putwordMSep{September}\fi
147 \ifx\putwordMOct\undefined \gdef\putwordMOct{October}\fi
148 \ifx\putwordMNov\undefined \gdef\putwordMNov{November}\fi
149 \ifx\putwordMDec\undefined \gdef\putwordMDec{December}\fi
151 \ifx\putwordDefmac\undefined \gdef\putwordDefmac{Macro}\fi
152 \ifx\putwordDefspec\undefined \gdef\putwordDefspec{Special Form}\fi
153 \ifx\putwordDefvar\undefined \gdef\putwordDefvar{Variable}\fi
154 \ifx\putwordDefopt\undefined \gdef\putwordDefopt{User Option}\fi
155 \ifx\putwordDeffunc\undefined \gdef\putwordDeffunc{Function}\fi
157 % Since the category of space is not known, we have to be careful.
158 \chardef\spacecat = 10
159 \def\spaceisspace{\catcode`\ =\spacecat}
161 % sometimes characters are active, so we need control sequences.
162 \chardef\colonChar = `\:
163 \chardef\commaChar = `\,
164 \chardef\dashChar = `\-
165 \chardef\dotChar = `\.
166 \chardef\exclamChar= `\!
167 \chardef\lquoteChar= `\`
168 \chardef\questChar = `\?
169 \chardef\rquoteChar= `\'
170 \chardef\semiChar = `\;
171 \chardef\underChar = `\_
177 % The following is used inside several \edef's.
178 \def\makecsname#1{\expandafter\noexpand\csname#1\endcsname}
182 Flor-i-da Ghost-script Ghost-view Mac-OS Post-Script
183 ap-pen-dix bit-map bit-maps
184 data-base data-bases eshell fall-ing half-way long-est man-u-script
185 man-u-scripts mini-buf-fer mini-buf-fers over-view par-a-digm
186 par-a-digms rath-er rec-tan-gu-lar ro-bot-ics se-vere-ly set-up spa-ces
188 stand-alone strong-est time-stamp time-stamps which-ever white-space
189 wide-spread wrap-around
192 % Margin to add to right of even pages, to left of odd pages.
193 \newdimen\bindingoffset
194 \newdimen\normaloffset
195 \newdimen\pagewidth \newdimen\pageheight
197 % For a final copy, take out the rectangles
198 % that mark overfull boxes (in case you have decided
199 % that the text looks ok even though it passes the margin).
201 \def\finalout{\overfullrule=0pt}
203 % @| inserts a changebar to the left of the current line. It should
204 % surround any changed text. This approach does *not* work if the
205 % change spans more than two lines of output. To handle that, we would
206 % have adopt a much more difficult approach (putting marks into the main
207 % vertical list for the beginning and end of each change).
210 % \vadjust can only be used in horizontal mode.
213 % Append this vertical mode material after the current line in the output.
215 % We want to insert a rule with the height and depth of the current
216 % leading; that is exactly what \strutbox is supposed to record.
219 % \vadjust-items are inserted at the left edge of the type. So
220 % the \llap here moves out into the left-hand margin.
223 % For a thicker or thinner bar, change the `1pt'.
224 \vrule height\baselineskip width1pt
226 % This is the space between the bar and the text.
232 % Sometimes it is convenient to have everything in the transcript file
233 % and nothing on the terminal. We don't just call \tracingall here,
234 % since that produces some useless output on the terminal. We also make
235 % some effort to order the tracing commands to reduce output in the log
236 % file; cf. trace.sty in LaTeX.
238 \def\gloggingall{\begingroup \globaldefs = 1 \loggingall \endgroup}%
242 \tracinglostchars2 % 2 gives us more in etex
247 \showboxbreadth\maxdimen \showboxdepth\maxdimen
248 \ifx\eTeXversion\undefined\else % etex gives us more logging
255 \tracingcommands3 % 3 gives us more in etex
259 % add check for \lastpenalty to plain's definitions. If the last thing
260 % we did was a \nobreak, we don't want to insert more space.
262 \def\smallbreak{\ifnum\lastpenalty<10000\par\ifdim\lastskip<\smallskipamount
263 \removelastskip\penalty-50\smallskip\fi\fi}
264 \def\medbreak{\ifnum\lastpenalty<10000\par\ifdim\lastskip<\medskipamount
265 \removelastskip\penalty-100\medskip\fi\fi}
266 \def\bigbreak{\ifnum\lastpenalty<10000\par\ifdim\lastskip<\bigskipamount
267 \removelastskip\penalty-200\bigskip\fi\fi}
269 % For @cropmarks command.
270 % Do @cropmarks to get crop marks.
273 \let\cropmarks = \cropmarkstrue
275 % Dimensions to add cropmarks at corners.
276 % Added by P. A. MacKay, 12 Nov. 1986
278 \newdimen\outerhsize \newdimen\outervsize % set by the paper size routines
279 \newdimen\cornerlong \cornerlong=1pc
280 \newdimen\cornerthick \cornerthick=.3pt
281 \newdimen\topandbottommargin \topandbottommargin=.75in
283 % Output a mark which sets \thischapter, \thissection and \thiscolor.
284 % We dump everything together because we only have one kind of mark.
285 % This works because we only use \botmark / \topmark, not \firstmark.
287 % A mark contains a subexpression of the \ifcase ... \fi construct.
288 % \get*marks macros below extract the needed part using \ifcase.
290 % Another complication is to let the user choose whether \thischapter
291 % (\thissection) refers to the chapter (section) in effect at the top
292 % of a page, or that at the bottom of a page. The solution is
293 % described on page 260 of The TeXbook. It involves outputting two
294 % marks for the sectioning macros, one before the section break, and
295 % one after. I won't pretend I can describe this better than DEK...
297 \toks0=\expandafter{\lastchapterdefs}%
298 \toks2=\expandafter{\lastsectiondefs}%
299 \toks4=\expandafter{\prevchapterdefs}%
300 \toks6=\expandafter{\prevsectiondefs}%
301 \toks8=\expandafter{\lastcolordefs}%
303 \the\toks0 \the\toks2
304 \noexpand\or \the\toks4 \the\toks6
305 \noexpand\else \the\toks8
308 % \topmark doesn't work for the very first chapter (after the title
309 % page or the contents), so we use \firstmark there -- this gets us
310 % the mark with the chapter defs, unless the user sneaks in, e.g.,
311 % @setcolor (or @url, or @link, etc.) between @contents and the very
313 \def\gettopheadingmarks{%
315 \ifx\thischapter\empty \ifcase0\firstmark\fi \fi
317 \def\getbottomheadingmarks{\ifcase1\botmark\fi}
318 \def\getcolormarks{\ifcase2\topmark\fi}
320 % Avoid "undefined control sequence" errors.
321 \def\lastchapterdefs{}
322 \def\lastsectiondefs{}
323 \def\prevchapterdefs{}
324 \def\prevsectiondefs{}
327 % Main output routine.
329 \output = {\onepageout{\pagecontents\PAGE}}
334 % \onepageout takes a vbox as an argument. Note that \pagecontents
335 % does insertions, but you have to call it yourself.
337 \ifcropmarks \hoffset=0pt \else \hoffset=\normaloffset \fi
339 \ifodd\pageno \advance\hoffset by \bindingoffset
340 \else \advance\hoffset by -\bindingoffset\fi
342 % Do this outside of the \shipout so @code etc. will be expanded in
343 % the headline as they should be, not taken literally (outputting ''code).
344 \ifodd\pageno \getoddheadingmarks \else \getevenheadingmarks \fi
345 \setbox\headlinebox = \vbox{\let\hsize=\pagewidth \makeheadline}%
346 \ifodd\pageno \getoddfootingmarks \else \getevenfootingmarks \fi
347 \setbox\footlinebox = \vbox{\let\hsize=\pagewidth \makefootline}%
350 % Have to do this stuff outside the \shipout because we want it to
351 % take effect in \write's, yet the group defined by the \vbox ends
352 % before the \shipout runs.
354 \indexdummies % don't expand commands in the output.
355 \normalturnoffactive % \ in index entries must not stay \, e.g., if
356 % the page break happens to be in the middle of an example.
357 % We don't want .vr (or whatever) entries like this:
358 % \entry{{\tt \indexbackslash }acronym}{32}{\code {\acronym}}
359 % "\acronym" won't work when it's read back in;
361 % {\code {{\tt \backslashcurfont }acronym}
363 % Do this early so pdf references go to the beginning of the page.
364 \ifpdfmakepagedest \pdfdest name{\the\pageno} xyz\fi
366 \ifcropmarks \vbox to \outervsize\bgroup
368 \vskip-\topandbottommargin
370 \line{\ewtop\hfil\ewtop}%
373 \vbox{\moveleft\cornerthick\nstop}%
375 \vbox{\moveright\cornerthick\nstop}%
378 \vskip\topandbottommargin
380 \hfil % center the page within the outer (page) hsize.
381 \ifodd\pageno\hskip\bindingoffset\fi
387 \ifdim\ht\footlinebox > 0pt
388 % Only leave this space if the footline is nonempty.
389 % (We lessened \vsize for it in \oddfootingyyy.)
390 % The \baselineskip=24pt in plain's \makefootline has no effect.
396 \egroup % end of \vbox\bgroup
397 \hfil\egroup % end of (centering) \line\bgroup
398 \vskip\topandbottommargin plus1fill minus1fill
399 \boxmaxdepth = \cornerthick
402 \vbox{\moveleft\cornerthick\nsbot}%
404 \vbox{\moveright\cornerthick\nsbot}%
407 \line{\ewbot\hfil\ewbot}%
409 \egroup % \vbox from first cropmarks clause
411 }% end of \shipout\vbox
412 }% end of group with \indexdummies
414 \ifnum\outputpenalty>-20000 \else\dosupereject\fi
417 \newinsert\margin \dimen\margin=\maxdimen
419 \def\pagebody#1{\vbox to\pageheight{\boxmaxdepth=\maxdepth #1}}
421 \gdef\pagecontents#1{\ifvoid\topins\else\unvbox\topins\fi
422 % marginal hacks, juha@viisa.uucp (Juha Takala)
423 \ifvoid\margin\else % marginal info is present
424 \rlap{\kern\hsize\vbox to\z@{\kern1pt\box\margin \vss}}\fi
425 \dimen@=\dp#1\relax \unvbox#1\relax
426 \ifvoid\footins\else\vskip\skip\footins\footnoterule \unvbox\footins\fi
427 \ifr@ggedbottom \kern-\dimen@ \vfil \fi}
430 % Here are the rules for the cropmarks. Note that they are
431 % offset so that the space between them is truly \outerhsize or \outervsize
432 % (P. A. MacKay, 12 November, 1986)
434 \def\ewtop{\vrule height\cornerthick depth0pt width\cornerlong}
436 {\hrule height\cornerthick depth\cornerlong width\cornerthick}}
437 \def\ewbot{\vrule height0pt depth\cornerthick width\cornerlong}
439 {\hrule height\cornerlong depth\cornerthick width\cornerthick}}
441 % Parse an argument, then pass it to #1. The argument is the rest of
442 % the input line (except we remove a trailing comment). #1 should be a
443 % macro which expects an ordinary undelimited TeX argument.
445 \def\parsearg{\parseargusing{}}
446 \def\parseargusing#1#2{%
452 \parseargline\empty% Insert the \empty token, see \finishparsearg below.
456 \gdef\parseargline#1^^M{%
457 \endgroup % End of the group started in \parsearg.
458 \argremovecomment #1\comment\ArgTerm%
462 % First remove any @comment, then any @c comment.
463 \def\argremovecomment#1\comment#2\ArgTerm{\argremovec #1\c\ArgTerm}
464 \def\argremovec#1\c#2\ArgTerm{\argcheckspaces#1\^^M\ArgTerm}
466 % Each occurrence of `\^^M' or `<space>\^^M' is replaced by a single space.
468 % \argremovec might leave us with trailing space, e.g.,
469 % @end itemize @c foo
470 % This space token undergoes the same procedure and is eventually removed
471 % by \finishparsearg.
473 \def\argcheckspaces#1\^^M{\argcheckspacesX#1\^^M \^^M}
474 \def\argcheckspacesX#1 \^^M{\argcheckspacesY#1\^^M}
475 \def\argcheckspacesY#1\^^M#2\^^M#3\ArgTerm{%
478 % Do not use \next, perhaps the caller of \parsearg uses it; reuse \temp:
479 \let\temp\finishparsearg
481 \let\temp\argcheckspaces
483 % Put the space token in:
487 % If a _delimited_ argument is enclosed in braces, they get stripped; so
488 % to get _exactly_ the rest of the line, we had to prevent such situation.
489 % We prepended an \empty token at the very beginning and we expand it now,
490 % just before passing the control to \argtorun.
491 % (Similarly, we have to think about #3 of \argcheckspacesY above: it is
492 % either the null string, or it ends with \^^M---thus there is no danger
493 % that a pair of braces would be stripped.
495 % But first, we have to remove the trailing space token.
497 \def\finishparsearg#1 \ArgTerm{\expandafter\argtorun\expandafter{#1}}
499 % \parseargdef\foo{...}
500 % is roughly equivalent to
501 % \def\foo{\parsearg\Xfoo}
504 % Actually, I use \csname\string\foo\endcsname, ie. \\foo, as it is my
505 % favourite TeX trick. --kasal, 16nov03
508 \expandafter \doparseargdef \csname\string#1\endcsname #1%
510 \def\doparseargdef#1#2{%
515 % Several utility definitions with active space:
520 % Make each space character in the input produce a normal interword
521 % space in the output. Don't allow a line break at this space, as this
522 % is used only in environments like @example, where each line of input
523 % should produce a line of output anyway.
525 \gdef\sepspaces{\obeyspaces\let =\tie}
527 % If an index command is used in an @example environment, any spaces
528 % therein should become regular spaces in the raw index file, not the
529 % expansion of \tie (\leavevmode \penalty \@M \ ).
530 \gdef\unsepspaces{\let =\space}
534 \def\flushcr{\ifx\par\lisppar \def\next##1{}\else \let\next=\relax \fi \next}
536 % Define the framework for environments in texinfo.tex. It's used like this:
541 % It's the responsibility of \envdef to insert \begingroup before the
542 % actual body; @end closes the group after calling \Efoo. \envdef also
543 % defines \thisenv, so the current environment is known; @end checks
544 % whether the environment name matches. The \checkenv macro can also be
545 % used to check whether the current environment is the one expected.
547 % Non-false conditionals (@iftex, @ifset) don't fit into this, so they
548 % are not treated as environments; they don't open a group. (The
549 % implementation of @end takes care not to call \endgroup in this
553 % At run-time, environments start with this:
554 \def\startenvironment#1{\begingroup\def\thisenv{#1}}
558 % ... but they get defined via ``\envdef\foo{...}'':
559 \long\def\envdef#1#2{\def#1{\startenvironment#1#2}}
560 \def\envparseargdef#1#2{\parseargdef#1{\startenvironment#1#2}}
562 % Check whether we're in the right environment:
571 % Environment mismatch, #1 expected:
574 \errmessage{This command can appear only \inenvironment\temp,
575 not \inenvironment\thisenv}%
577 \def\inenvironment#1{%
579 out of any environment%
581 in environment \expandafter\string#1%
585 % @end foo executes the definition of \Efoo.
586 % But first, it executes a specialized version of \checkenv
589 \if 1\csname iscond.#1\endcsname
591 % The general wording of \badenverr may not be ideal, but... --kasal, 06nov03
592 \expandafter\checkenv\csname#1\endcsname
593 \csname E#1\endcsname
598 \newhelp\EMsimple{Press RETURN to continue.}
601 %% Simple single-character @ commands
604 % Kludge this until the fonts are right (grr).
607 % This is turned off because it was never documented
608 % and you can use @w{...} around a quote to suppress ligatures.
609 %% Define @` and @' to be the same as ` and '
610 %% but suppressing ligatures.
614 % Used to generate quoted braces.
615 \def\mylbrace {{\tt\char123}}
616 \def\myrbrace {{\tt\char125}}
620 % Definitions to produce \{ and \} commands for indices,
621 % and @{ and @} for the aux/toc files.
622 \catcode`\{ = \other \catcode`\} = \other
623 \catcode`\[ = 1 \catcode`\] = 2
624 \catcode`\! = 0 \catcode`\\ = \other
627 !gdef!lbraceatcmd[@{]%
628 !gdef!rbraceatcmd[@}]%
631 % @comma{} to avoid , parsing problems.
634 % Accents: @, @dotaccent @ringaccent @ubaraccent @udotaccent
635 % Others are defined by plain TeX: @` @' @" @^ @~ @= @u @v @H.
638 \def\ringaccent#1{{\accent23 #1}}
643 % Other special characters: @questiondown @exclamdown @ordf @ordm
644 % Plain TeX defines: @AA @AE @O @OE @L (plus lowercase versions) @ss.
645 \def\questiondown{?`}
647 \def\ordf{\leavevmode\raise1ex\hbox{\selectfonts\lllsize \underbar{a}}}
648 \def\ordm{\leavevmode\raise1ex\hbox{\selectfonts\lllsize \underbar{o}}}
650 % Dotless i and dotless j, used for accents.
655 \ifx\temp\imacro \ifmmode\imath \else\ptexi \fi
656 \else\ifx\temp\jmacro \ifmmode\jmath \else\j \fi
657 \else \errmessage{@dotless can be used only with i or j}%
661 % The \TeX{} logo, as in plain, but resetting the spacing so that a
662 % period following counts as ending a sentence. (Idea found in latex.)
664 \edef\TeX{\TeX \spacefactor=1000 }
666 % @LaTeX{} logo. Not quite the same results as the definition in
667 % latex.ltx, since we use a different font for the raised A; it's most
668 % convenient for us to use an explicitly smaller font, rather than using
669 % the \scriptstyle font (since we don't reset \scriptstyle and
670 % \scriptscriptstyle).
675 \vbox to \ht0{\hbox{\selectfonts\lllsize A}\vss}}%
680 % Be sure we're in horizontal mode when doing a tie, since we make space
681 % equivalent to this in @example-like environments. Otherwise, a space
682 % at the beginning of a line will start with \penalty -- and
683 % since \penalty is valid in vertical mode, we'd end up putting the
684 % penalty on the vertical list instead of in the new paragraph.
686 % Avoid using \@M directly, because that causes trouble
687 % if the definition is written into an index file.
688 \global\let\tiepenalty = \@M
689 \gdef\tie{\leavevmode\penalty\tiepenalty\ }
692 % @: forces normal size whitespace following.
693 \def\:{\spacefactor=1000 }
695 % @* forces a line break.
696 \def\*{\hfil\break\hbox{}\ignorespaces}
698 % @/ allows a line break.
701 % @. is an end-of-sentence period.
702 \def\.{.\spacefactor=\endofsentencespacefactor\space}
704 % @! is an end-of-sentence bang.
705 \def\!{!\spacefactor=\endofsentencespacefactor\space}
707 % @? is an end-of-sentence query.
708 \def\?{?\spacefactor=\endofsentencespacefactor\space}
710 % @frenchspacing on|off says whether to put extra space after punctuation.
715 \parseargdef\frenchspacing{%
717 \ifx\temp\onword \plainfrenchspacing
718 \else\ifx\temp\offword \plainnonfrenchspacing
721 \errmessage{Unknown @frenchspacing option `\temp', must be on/off}%
725 % @w prevents a word break. Without the \leavevmode, @w at the
726 % beginning of a paragraph, when TeX is still in vertical mode, would
727 % produce a whole line of output instead of starting the paragraph.
728 \def\w#1{\leavevmode\hbox{#1}}
730 % @group ... @end group forces ... to be all on one page, by enclosing
731 % it in a TeX vbox. We use \vtop instead of \vbox to construct the box
732 % to keep its height that of a normal line. According to the rules for
733 % \topskip (p.114 of the TeXbook), the glue inserted is
734 % max (\topskip - \ht (first item), 0). If that height is large,
735 % therefore, no glue is inserted, and the space between the headline and
736 % the text is small, which looks bad.
738 % Another complication is that the group might be very large. This can
739 % cause the glue on the previous page to be unduly stretched, because it
740 % does not have much material. In this case, it's better to add an
741 % explicit \vfill so that the extra space is at the bottom. The
742 % threshold for doing this is if the group is more than \vfilllimit
743 % percent of a page (\vfilllimit can be changed inside of @tex).
749 \ifnum\catcode`\^^M=\active \else
750 \errhelp = \groupinvalidhelp
751 \errmessage{@group invalid in context where filling is enabled}%
755 \setbox\groupbox = \vtop\bgroup
756 % Do @comment since we are called inside an environment such as
757 % @example, where each end-of-line in the input causes an
758 % end-of-line in the output. We don't want the end-of-line after
759 % the `@group' to put extra space in the output. Since @group
760 % should appear on a line by itself (according to the Texinfo
761 % manual), we don't worry about eating any user text.
765 % The \vtop produces a box with normal height and large depth; thus, TeX puts
766 % \baselineskip glue before it, and (when the next line of text is done)
767 % \lineskip glue after it. Thus, space below is not quite equal to space
768 % above. But it's pretty close.
770 % To get correct interline space between the last line of the group
771 % and the first line afterwards, we have to propagate \prevdepth.
772 \endgraf % Not \par, as it may have been set to \lisppar.
773 \global\dimen1 = \prevdepth
774 \egroup % End the \vtop.
775 % \dimen0 is the vertical size of the group's box.
776 \dimen0 = \ht\groupbox \advance\dimen0 by \dp\groupbox
777 % \dimen2 is how much space is left on the page (more or less).
778 \dimen2 = \pageheight \advance\dimen2 by -\pagetotal
779 % if the group doesn't fit on the current page, and it's a big big
780 % group, force a page break.
781 \ifdim \dimen0 > \dimen2
782 \ifdim \pagetotal < \vfilllimit\pageheight
791 % TeX puts in an \escapechar (i.e., `@') at the beginning of the help
792 % message, so this ends up printing `@group can only ...'.
794 \newhelp\groupinvalidhelp{%
795 group can only be used in environments such as @example,^^J%
796 where each line of input produces a line of output.}
798 % @need space-in-mils
799 % forces a page break if there is not space-in-mils remaining.
801 \newdimen\mil \mil=0.001in
803 % Old definition--didn't work.
804 %\parseargdef\need{\par %
805 %% This method tries to make TeX break the page naturally
806 %% if the depth of the box does not fit.
808 %\vtop to #1\mil{\vfil}\kern -#1\mil\nobreak
813 % Ensure vertical mode, so we don't make a big box in the middle of a
817 % If the @need value is less than one line space, it's useless.
819 \dimen2 = \ht\strutbox
820 \advance\dimen2 by \dp\strutbox
821 \ifdim\dimen0 > \dimen2
823 % Do a \strut just to make the height of this box be normal, so the
824 % normal leading is inserted relative to the preceding line.
825 % And a page break here is fine.
826 \vtop to #1\mil{\strut\vfil}%
828 % TeX does not even consider page breaks if a penalty added to the
829 % main vertical list is 10000 or more. But in order to see if the
830 % empty box we just added fits on the page, we must make it consider
831 % page breaks. On the other hand, we don't want to actually break the
832 % page after the empty box. So we use a penalty of 9999.
834 % There is an extremely small chance that TeX will actually break the
835 % page at this \penalty, if there are no other feasible breakpoints in
836 % sight. (If the user is using lots of big @group commands, which
837 % almost-but-not-quite fill up a page, TeX will have a hard time doing
838 % good page breaking, for example.) However, I could not construct an
839 % example where a page broke at this \penalty; if it happens in a real
840 % document, then we can reconsider our strategy.
843 % Back up by the size of the box, whether we did a page break or not.
846 % Do not allow a page break right after this kern.
851 % @br forces paragraph break (and is undocumented).
855 % @page forces the start of a new page.
857 \def\page{\par\vfill\supereject}
860 % outputs text on separate line in roman font, starting at standard page margin
862 % This records the amount of indent in the innermost environment.
863 % That's how much \exdent should take out.
864 \newskip\exdentamount
866 % This defn is used inside fill environments such as @defun.
867 \parseargdef\exdent{\hfil\break\hbox{\kern -\exdentamount{\rm#1}}\hfil\break}
869 % This defn is used inside nofill environments such as @example.
870 \parseargdef\nofillexdent{{\advance \leftskip by -\exdentamount
871 \leftline{\hskip\leftskip{\rm#1}}}}
873 % @inmargin{WHICH}{TEXT} puts TEXT in the WHICH margin next to the current
874 % paragraph. For more general purposes, use the \margin insertion
875 % class. WHICH is `l' or `r'.
877 \newskip\inmarginspacing \inmarginspacing=1cm
878 \def\strutdepth{\dp\strutbox}
880 \def\doinmargin#1#2{\strut\vadjust{%
883 \vtop to \strutdepth{%
884 \baselineskip=\strutdepth
886 % if you have multiple lines of stuff to put here, you'll need to
887 % make the vbox yourself of the appropriate size.
889 \llap{\ignorespaces #2\hskip\inmarginspacing}%
891 \rlap{\hskip\hsize \hskip\inmarginspacing \ignorespaces #2}%
896 \def\inleftmargin{\doinmargin l}
897 \def\inrightmargin{\doinmargin r}
899 % @inmargin{TEXT [, RIGHT-TEXT]}
900 % (if RIGHT-TEXT is given, use TEXT for left page, RIGHT-TEXT for right;
901 % else use TEXT for both).
903 \def\inmargin#1{\parseinmargin #1,,\finish}
904 \def\parseinmargin#1,#2,#3\finish{% not perfect, but better than nothing.
905 \setbox0 = \hbox{\ignorespaces #2}%
907 \def\lefttext{#1}% have both texts
910 \def\lefttext{#1}% have only one text
915 \def\temp{\inrightmargin\righttext}% odd page -> outside is right margin
917 \def\temp{\inleftmargin\lefttext}%
922 % @include FILE -- \input text of FILE.
924 \def\include{\parseargusing\filenamecatcodes\includezzz}
929 \makevalueexpandable % we want to expand any @value in FILE.
930 \turnoffactive % and allow special characters in the expansion
931 \indexnofonts % Allow `@@' and other weird things in file names.
932 \edef\temp{\noexpand\input #1 }%
934 % This trickery is to read FILE outside of a group, in case it makes
940 \def\filenamecatcodes{%
954 \def\pushthisfilestack{%
955 \expandafter\pushthisfilestackX\popthisfilestack\StackTerm
957 \def\pushthisfilestackX{%
958 \expandafter\pushthisfilestackY\thisfile\StackTerm
960 \def\pushthisfilestackY #1\StackTerm #2\StackTerm {%
961 \gdef\popthisfilestack{\gdef\thisfile{#1}\gdef\popthisfilestack{#2}}%
964 \def\popthisfilestack{\errthisfilestackempty}
965 \def\errthisfilestackempty{\errmessage{Internal error:
966 the stack of filenames is empty.}}
971 % outputs that line, centered.
973 \parseargdef\center{%
979 \next{\hfil \ignorespaces#1\unskip \hfil}%
984 \advance\hsize by -\leftskip
985 \advance\hsize by -\rightskip
990 \def\centerV#1{\line{\kern\leftskip #1\kern\rightskip}}
992 % @sp n outputs n lines of vertical space
994 \parseargdef\sp{\vskip #1\baselineskip}
996 % @comment ...line which is ignored...
997 % @c is the same as @comment
998 % @ignore ... @end ignore is another way to write a comment
1000 \def\comment{\begingroup \catcode`\^^M=\other%
1001 \catcode`\@=\other \catcode`\{=\other \catcode`\}=\other%
1003 {\catcode`\^^M=\other \gdef\commentxxx#1^^M{\endgroup}}
1007 % @paragraphindent NCHARS
1008 % We'll use ems for NCHARS, close enough.
1009 % NCHARS can also be the word `asis' or `none'.
1010 % We cannot feasibly implement @paragraphindent asis, though.
1012 \def\asisword{asis} % no translation, these are keywords
1015 \parseargdef\paragraphindent{%
1020 \defaultparindent = 0pt
1022 \defaultparindent = #1em
1025 \parindent = \defaultparindent
1028 % @exampleindent NCHARS
1029 % We'll use ems for NCHARS like @paragraphindent.
1030 % It seems @exampleindent asis isn't necessary, but
1031 % I preserve it to make it similar to @paragraphindent.
1032 \parseargdef\exampleindent{%
1037 \lispnarrowing = 0pt
1039 \lispnarrowing = #1em
1044 % @firstparagraphindent WORD
1045 % If WORD is `none', then suppress indentation of the first paragraph
1046 % after a section heading. If WORD is `insert', then do indent at such
1049 % The paragraph indentation is suppressed or not by calling
1050 % \suppressfirstparagraphindent, which the sectioning commands do.
1051 % We switch the definition of this back and forth according to WORD.
1052 % By default, we suppress indentation.
1054 \def\suppressfirstparagraphindent{\dosuppressfirstparagraphindent}
1055 \def\insertword{insert}
1057 \parseargdef\firstparagraphindent{%
1060 \let\suppressfirstparagraphindent = \dosuppressfirstparagraphindent
1061 \else\ifx\temp\insertword
1062 \let\suppressfirstparagraphindent = \relax
1064 \errhelp = \EMsimple
1065 \errmessage{Unknown @firstparagraphindent option `\temp'}%
1069 % Here is how we actually suppress indentation. Redefine \everypar to
1070 % \kern backwards by \parindent, and then reset itself to empty.
1072 % We also make \indent itself not actually do anything until the next
1075 \gdef\dosuppressfirstparagraphindent{%
1077 \restorefirstparagraphindent
1081 \restorefirstparagraphindent
1084 \global\everypar = {%
1086 \restorefirstparagraphindent
1090 \gdef\restorefirstparagraphindent{%
1091 \global \let \indent = \ptexindent
1092 \global \let \noindent = \ptexnoindent
1093 \global \everypar = {}%
1097 % @asis just yields its argument. Used with @table, for example.
1101 % @math outputs its argument in math mode.
1103 % One complication: _ usually means subscripts, but it could also mean
1104 % an actual _ character, as in @math{@var{some_variable} + 1}. So make
1105 % _ active, and distinguish by seeing if the current family is \slfam,
1106 % which is what @var uses.
1108 \catcode`\_ = \active
1109 \gdef\mathunderscore{%
1111 \def_{\ifnum\fam=\slfam \_\else\sb\fi}%
1114 % Another complication: we want \\ (and @\) to output a \ character.
1115 % FYI, plain.tex uses \\ as a temporary control sequence (why?), but
1116 % this is not advertised and we don't care. Texinfo does not
1117 % otherwise define @\.
1119 % The \mathchar is class=0=ordinary, family=7=ttfam, position=5C=\.
1120 \def\mathbackslash{\ifnum\fam=\ttfam \mathchar"075C \else\backslash \fi}
1125 \let\\ = \mathbackslash
1127 % make the texinfo accent commands work in math mode
1139 \def\finishmath#1{#1$\endgroup} % Close the group opened by \tex.
1141 % Some active characters (such as <) are spaced differently in math.
1142 % We have to reset their definitions in case the @math was an argument
1143 % to a command which sets the catcodes (such as @item or @section).
1146 \catcode`^ = \active
1147 \catcode`< = \active
1148 \catcode`> = \active
1149 \catcode`+ = \active
1150 \catcode`' = \active
1156 \let' = \ptexquoteright
1160 % Some math mode symbols.
1161 \def\bullet{$\ptexbullet$}
1162 \def\geq{\ifmmode \ge\else $\ge$\fi}
1163 \def\leq{\ifmmode \le\else $\le$\fi}
1164 \def\minus{\ifmmode -\else $-$\fi}
1166 % @dots{} outputs an ellipsis using the current font.
1167 % We do .5em per period so that it has the same spacing in the cm
1168 % typewriter fonts as three actual period characters; on the other hand,
1169 % in other typewriter fonts three periods are wider than 1.5em. So do
1170 % whichever is larger.
1174 \setbox0=\hbox{...}% get width of three periods
1181 \hskip 0pt plus.25fil
1182 .\hskip 0pt plus1fil
1183 .\hskip 0pt plus1fil
1184 .\hskip 0pt plus.5fil
1188 % @enddots{} is an end-of-sentence ellipsis.
1192 \spacefactor=\endofsentencespacefactor
1195 % @comma{} is so commas can be inserted into text without messing up
1196 % Texinfo's parsing.
1200 % @refill is a no-op.
1203 % If working on a large document in chapters, it is convenient to
1204 % be able to disable indexing, cross-referencing, and contents, for test runs.
1205 % This is done with @novalidate (before @setfilename).
1207 \newif\iflinks \linkstrue % by default we want the aux files.
1208 \let\novalidate = \linksfalse
1210 % @setfilename is done at the beginning of every texinfo file.
1211 % So open here the files we need to have open while reading the input.
1212 % This makes it possible to make a .fmt file for texinfo.
1214 \fixbackslash % Turn off hack to swallow `\input texinfo'.
1217 % Open the new aux file. TeX will close it automatically at exit.
1218 \immediate\openout\auxfile=\jobname.aux
1219 \fi % \openindices needs to do some work in any case.
1221 \let\setfilename=\comment % Ignore extra @setfilename cmds.
1223 % If texinfo.cnf is present on the system, read it.
1224 % Useful for site-wide @afourpaper, etc.
1225 \openin 1 texinfo.cnf
1226 \ifeof 1 \else \input texinfo.cnf \fi
1229 \comment % Ignore the actual filename.
1232 % Called from \setfilename.
1244 \outer\def\bye{\pagealignmacro\tracingstats=1\ptexend}
1248 % adobe `portable' document format
1252 \newcount\filenamelength
1261 \newif\ifpdfmakepagedest
1263 % when pdftex is run in dvi mode, \pdfoutput is defined (so \pdfoutput=1
1264 % can be set). So we test for \relax and 0 as well as \undefined,
1265 % borrowed from ifpdf.sty.
1266 \ifx\pdfoutput\undefined
1268 \ifx\pdfoutput\relax
1277 % PDF uses PostScript string constants for the names of xref targets,
1278 % for display in the outlines, and in other places. Thus, we have to
1279 % double any backslashes. Otherwise, a name like "\node" will be
1280 % interpreted as a newline (\n), followed by o, d, e. Not good.
1281 % http://www.ntg.nl/pipermail/ntg-pdftex/2004-July/000654.html
1282 % (and related messages, the final outcome is that it is up to the TeX
1283 % user to double the backslashes and otherwise make the string valid, so
1284 % that's what we do).
1286 % double active backslashes.
1288 {\catcode`\@=0 \catcode`\\=\active
1289 @gdef@activebackslashdouble{%
1291 @let\=@doublebackslash}
1294 % To handle parens, we must adopt a different approach, since parens are
1295 % not active characters. hyperref.dtx (which has the same problem as
1296 % us) handles it with this amazing macro to replace tokens, with minor
1297 % changes for Texinfo. It is included here under the GPL by permission
1298 % from the author, Heiko Oberdiek.
1300 % #1 is the tokens to replace.
1301 % #2 is the replacement.
1302 % #3 is the control sequence with the string.
1304 \def\HyPsdSubst#1#2#3{%
1305 \def\HyPsdReplace##1#1##2\END{%
1311 \HyPsdReplace##2\END
1315 \xdef#3{\expandafter\HyPsdReplace#3#1\END}%
1317 \long\def\HyReturnAfterFi#1\fi{\fi#1}
1319 % #1 is a control sequence in which to do the replacements.
1320 \def\backslashparens#1{%
1321 \xdef#1{#1}% redefine it as its expansion; the definition is simply
1322 % \lastnode when called from \setref -> \pdfmkdest.
1323 \HyPsdSubst{(}{\realbackslash(}{#1}%
1324 \HyPsdSubst{)}{\realbackslash)}{#1}%
1327 \newhelp\nopdfimagehelp{Texinfo supports .png, .jpg, .jpeg, and .pdf images
1328 with PDF output, and none of those formats could be found. (.eps cannot
1329 be supported due to the design of the PDF format; use regular TeX (DVI
1334 % Color manipulation macros based on pdfcolor.tex.
1335 \def\cmykDarkRed{0.28 1 1 0.35}
1336 \def\cmykBlack{0 0 0 1}
1338 \def\pdfsetcolor#1{\pdfliteral{#1 k}}
1339 % Set color, and create a mark which defines \thiscolor accordingly,
1340 % so that \makeheadline knows which color to restore.
1342 \xdef\lastcolordefs{\gdef\noexpand\thiscolor{#1}}%
1347 \def\maincolor{\cmykBlack}
1348 \pdfsetcolor{\maincolor}
1349 \edef\thiscolor{\maincolor}
1350 \def\lastcolordefs{}
1354 \line{\pdfsetcolor{\maincolor}\the\footline}%
1362 % Extract \thiscolor definition from the marks.
1364 % Typeset the headline with \maincolor, then restore the color.
1365 \pdfsetcolor{\maincolor}\the\headline\pdfsetcolor{\thiscolor}%
1373 \pdfcatalog{/PageMode /UseOutlines}
1375 % #1 is image name, #2 width (might be empty/whitespace), #3 height (ditto).
1376 \def\dopdfimage#1#2#3{%
1377 \def\imagewidth{#2}\setbox0 = \hbox{\ignorespaces #2}%
1378 \def\imageheight{#3}\setbox2 = \hbox{\ignorespaces #3}%
1380 % pdftex (and the PDF format) support .png, .jpg, .pdf (among
1381 % others). Let's try in that order.
1382 \let\pdfimgext=\empty
1384 \openin 1 #1.png \ifeof 1
1385 \openin 1 #1.jpg \ifeof 1
1386 \openin 1 #1.jpeg \ifeof 1
1387 \openin 1 #1.JPG \ifeof 1
1388 \openin 1 #1.pdf \ifeof 1
1389 \openin 1 #1.PDF \ifeof 1
1390 \errhelp = \nopdfimagehelp
1391 \errmessage{Could not find image file #1 for pdf}%
1392 \else \gdef\pdfimgext{PDF}%
1394 \else \gdef\pdfimgext{pdf}%
1396 \else \gdef\pdfimgext{JPG}%
1398 \else \gdef\pdfimgext{jpeg}%
1400 \else \gdef\pdfimgext{jpg}%
1402 \else \gdef\pdfimgext{png}%
1407 % without \immediate, ancient pdftex seg faults when the same image is
1408 % included twice. (Version 3.14159-pre-1.0-unofficial-20010704.)
1409 \ifnum\pdftexversion < 14
1412 \immediate\pdfximage
1414 \ifdim \wd0 >0pt width \imagewidth \fi
1415 \ifdim \wd2 >0pt height \imageheight \fi
1416 \ifnum\pdftexversion<13
1421 \ifnum\pdftexversion < 14 \else
1422 \pdfrefximage \pdflastximage
1426 % We have to set dummies so commands such as @code, and characters
1427 % such as \, aren't expanded when present in a section title.
1430 \activebackslashdouble
1431 \makevalueexpandable
1432 \def\pdfdestname{#1}%
1433 \backslashparens\pdfdestname
1434 \safewhatsit{\pdfdest name{\pdfdestname} xyz}%
1437 % used to mark target names; must be expandable.
1440 % by default, use a color that is dark enough to print on paper as
1441 % nearly black, but still distinguishable for online viewing.
1442 \def\urlcolor{\cmykDarkRed}
1443 \def\linkcolor{\cmykDarkRed}
1444 \def\endlink{\setcolor{\maincolor}\pdfendlink}
1446 % Adding outlines to PDF; macros for calculating structure of outlines
1447 % come from Petr Olsak
1448 \def\expnumber#1{\expandafter\ifx\csname#1\endcsname\relax 0%
1449 \else \csname#1\endcsname \fi}
1450 \def\advancenumber#1{\tempnum=\expnumber{#1}\relax
1451 \advance\tempnum by 1
1452 \expandafter\xdef\csname#1\endcsname{\the\tempnum}}
1454 % #1 is the section text, which is what will be displayed in the
1455 % outline by the pdf viewer. #2 is the pdf expression for the number
1456 % of subentries (or empty, for subsubsections). #3 is the node text,
1457 % which might be empty if this toc entry had no corresponding node.
1458 % #4 is the page number
1460 \def\dopdfoutline#1#2#3#4{%
1461 % Generate a link to the node text if that exists; else, use the
1462 % page number. We could generate a destination for the section
1463 % text in the case where a section has no node, but it doesn't
1464 % seem worth the trouble, since most documents are normally structured.
1465 \def\pdfoutlinedest{#3}%
1466 \ifx\pdfoutlinedest\empty
1467 \def\pdfoutlinedest{#4}%
1469 % Doubled backslashes in the name.
1470 {\activebackslashdouble \xdef\pdfoutlinedest{#3}%
1471 \backslashparens\pdfoutlinedest}%
1474 % Also double the backslashes in the display string.
1475 {\activebackslashdouble \xdef\pdfoutlinetext{#1}%
1476 \backslashparens\pdfoutlinetext}%
1478 \pdfoutline goto name{\pdfmkpgn{\pdfoutlinedest}}#2{\pdfoutlinetext}%
1481 \def\pdfmakeoutlines{%
1483 % Thanh's hack / proper braces in bookmarks
1484 \edef\mylbrace{\iftrue \string{\else}\fi}\let\{=\mylbrace
1485 \edef\myrbrace{\iffalse{\else\string}\fi}\let\}=\myrbrace
1487 % Read toc silently, to get counts of subentries for \pdfoutline.
1488 \def\numchapentry##1##2##3##4{%
1489 \def\thischapnum{##2}%
1491 \def\thissubsecnum{0}%
1493 \def\numsecentry##1##2##3##4{%
1494 \advancenumber{chap\thischapnum}%
1495 \def\thissecnum{##2}%
1496 \def\thissubsecnum{0}%
1498 \def\numsubsecentry##1##2##3##4{%
1499 \advancenumber{sec\thissecnum}%
1500 \def\thissubsecnum{##2}%
1502 \def\numsubsubsecentry##1##2##3##4{%
1503 \advancenumber{subsec\thissubsecnum}%
1505 \def\thischapnum{0}%
1507 \def\thissubsecnum{0}%
1509 % use \def rather than \let here because we redefine \chapentry et
1510 % al. a second time, below.
1511 \def\appentry{\numchapentry}%
1512 \def\appsecentry{\numsecentry}%
1513 \def\appsubsecentry{\numsubsecentry}%
1514 \def\appsubsubsecentry{\numsubsubsecentry}%
1515 \def\unnchapentry{\numchapentry}%
1516 \def\unnsecentry{\numsecentry}%
1517 \def\unnsubsecentry{\numsubsecentry}%
1518 \def\unnsubsubsecentry{\numsubsubsecentry}%
1521 % Read toc second time, this time actually producing the outlines.
1522 % The `-' means take the \expnumber as the absolute number of
1523 % subentries, which we calculated on our first read of the .toc above.
1525 % We use the node names as the destinations.
1526 \def\numchapentry##1##2##3##4{%
1527 \dopdfoutline{##1}{count-\expnumber{chap##2}}{##3}{##4}}%
1528 \def\numsecentry##1##2##3##4{%
1529 \dopdfoutline{##1}{count-\expnumber{sec##2}}{##3}{##4}}%
1530 \def\numsubsecentry##1##2##3##4{%
1531 \dopdfoutline{##1}{count-\expnumber{subsec##2}}{##3}{##4}}%
1532 \def\numsubsubsecentry##1##2##3##4{% count is always zero
1533 \dopdfoutline{##1}{}{##3}{##4}}%
1535 % PDF outlines are displayed using system fonts, instead of
1536 % document fonts. Therefore we cannot use special characters,
1537 % since the encoding is unknown. For example, the eogonek from
1538 % Latin 2 (0xea) gets translated to a | character. Info from
1539 % Staszek Wawrykiewicz, 19 Jan 2004 04:09:24 +0100.
1541 % xx to do this right, we have to translate 8-bit characters to
1542 % their "best" equivalent, based on the @documentencoding. Right
1543 % now, I guess we'll just let the pdf reader have its way.
1546 \catcode`\\=\active \otherbackslash
1547 \input \tocreadfilename
1551 \def\skipspaces#1{\def\PP{#1}\def\D{|}%
1552 \ifx\PP\D\let\nextsp\relax
1553 \else\let\nextsp\skipspaces
1554 \ifx\p\space\else\addtokens{\filename}{\PP}%
1555 \advance\filenamelength by 1
1559 \def\getfilename#1{\filenamelength=0\expandafter\skipspaces#1|\relax}
1560 \ifnum\pdftexversion < 14
1561 \let \startlink \pdfannotlink
1563 \let \startlink \pdfstartlink
1565 % make a live url in pdf output.
1568 % it seems we really need yet another set of dummies; have not
1569 % tried to figure out what each command should do in the context
1570 % of @url. for now, just make @/ a no-op, that's the only one
1571 % people have actually reported a problem with.
1573 \normalturnoffactive
1576 \makevalueexpandable
1577 \leavevmode\setcolor{\urlcolor}%
1578 \startlink attr{/Border [0 0 0]}%
1579 user{/Subtype /Link /A << /S /URI /URI (#1) >>}%
1581 \def\pdfgettoks#1.{\setbox\boxA=\hbox{\toksA={#1.}\toksB={}\maketoks}}
1582 \def\addtokens#1#2{\edef\addtoks{\noexpand#1={\the#1#2}}\addtoks}
1583 \def\adn#1{\addtokens{\toksC}{#1}\global\countA=1\let\next=\maketoks}
1584 \def\poptoks#1#2|ENDTOKS|{\let\first=#1\toksD={#1}\toksA={#2}}
1586 \expandafter\poptoks\the\toksA|ENDTOKS|\relax
1588 \else\ifx\first1\adn1 \else\ifx\first2\adn2 \else\ifx\first3\adn3
1589 \else\ifx\first4\adn4 \else\ifx\first5\adn5 \else\ifx\first6\adn6
1590 \else\ifx\first7\adn7 \else\ifx\first8\adn8 \else\ifx\first9\adn9
1592 \ifnum0=\countA\else\makelink\fi
1593 \ifx\first.\let\next=\done\else
1595 \addtokens{\toksB}{\the\toksD}
1596 \ifx\first,\addtokens{\toksB}{\space}\fi
1598 \fi\fi\fi\fi\fi\fi\fi\fi\fi\fi
1600 \def\makelink{\addtokens{\toksB}%
1601 {\noexpand\pdflink{\the\toksC}}\toksC={}\global\countA=0}
1603 \startlink attr{/Border [0 0 0]} goto name{\pdfmkpgn{#1}}
1604 \setcolor{\linkcolor}#1\endlink}
1605 \def\done{\edef\st{\global\noexpand\toksA={\the\toksB}}\st}
1608 % \unskip in hmode, since that's what \safewhatsit does.
1609 \def\pdfmkdest{\ifhmode\unskip\fi\gobble}
1610 \let\pdfurl = \gobble
1611 \let\endlink = \relax
1612 \let\setcolor = \gobble
1613 \let\pdfsetcolor = \gobble
1614 \let\pdfmakeoutlines = \relax
1615 \fi % \ifx\pdfoutput
1620 % Change the current font style to #1, remembering it in \curfontstyle.
1621 % For now, we do not accumulate font styles: @b{@i{foo}} prints foo in
1622 % italics, not bold italics.
1624 \def\setfontstyle#1{%
1625 \def\curfontstyle{#1}% not as a control sequence, because we are \edef'd.
1626 \csname ten#1\endcsname % change the current font
1629 % Select #1 fonts with the current style.
1631 \def\selectfonts#1{\csname #1fonts\endcsname \csname\curfontstyle\endcsname}
1633 \def\rm{\fam=0 \setfontstyle{rm}}
1634 \def\it{\fam=\itfam \setfontstyle{it}}
1635 \def\sl{\fam=\slfam \setfontstyle{sl}}
1636 \def\bf{\fam=\bffam \setfontstyle{bf}}\def\bfstylename{bf}
1637 \def\tt{\fam=\ttfam \setfontstyle{tt}}
1639 % Unfortunately, we have to override this for titles and the like, since
1640 % in those cases "rm" is bold. Sigh.
1641 \def\rmisbold{\rm\def\curfontstyle{bf}}
1643 % Texinfo sort of supports the sans serif font style, which plain TeX does not.
1644 % So we set up a \sf.
1646 \def\sf{\fam=\sffam \setfontstyle{sf}}
1647 \let\li = \sf % Sometimes we call it \li, not \sf.
1649 % We don't need math for this font style.
1650 \def\ttsl{\setfontstyle{ttsl}}
1654 \newdimen\textleading \textleading = 13.2pt
1656 % Set the baselineskip to #1, and the lineskip and strut size
1657 % correspondingly. There is no deep meaning behind these magic numbers
1658 % used as factors; they just match (closely enough) what Knuth defined.
1660 \def\lineskipfactor{.08333}
1661 \def\strutheightpercent{.70833}
1662 \def\strutdepthpercent {.29167}
1664 % can get a sort of poor man's double spacing by redefining this.
1665 \def\baselinefactor{1}
1669 \normalbaselineskip = \baselinefactor\dimen0
1670 \normallineskip = \lineskipfactor\normalbaselineskip
1672 \setbox\strutbox =\hbox{%
1673 \vrule width0pt height\strutheightpercent\baselineskip
1674 depth \strutdepthpercent \baselineskip
1678 % PDF CMaps. See also LaTeX's t1.cmap.
1680 % do nothing with this by default.
1681 \expandafter\let\csname cmapOT1\endcsname\gobble
1682 \expandafter\let\csname cmapOT1IT\endcsname\gobble
1683 \expandafter\let\csname cmapOT1TT\endcsname\gobble
1685 % if we are producing pdf, and we have \pdffontattr, then define cmaps.
1686 % (\pdffontattr was introduced many years ago, but people still run
1687 % older pdftex's; it's easy to conditionalize, so we do.)
1688 \ifpdf \ifx\pdffontattr\undefined \else
1690 \catcode`\^^M=\active \def^^M{^^J}% Output line endings as the ^^J char.
1691 \catcode`\%=12 \immediate\pdfobj stream {%!PS-Adobe-3.0 Resource-CMap
1692 %%DocumentNeededResources: ProcSet (CIDInit)
1693 %%IncludeResource: ProcSet (CIDInit)
1694 %%BeginResource: CMap (TeX-OT1-0)
1695 %%Title: (TeX-OT1-0 TeX OT1 0)
1698 /CIDInit /ProcSet findresource begin
1706 /CMapName /TeX-OT1-0 def
1708 1 begincodespacerange
1764 CMapName currentdict /CMap defineresource pop
1770 \expandafter\edef\csname cmapOT1\endcsname#1{%
1771 \pdffontattr#1{/ToUnicode \the\pdflastobj\space 0 R}%
1776 \catcode`\^^M=\active \def^^M{^^J}% Output line endings as the ^^J char.
1777 \catcode`\%=12 \immediate\pdfobj stream {%!PS-Adobe-3.0 Resource-CMap
1778 %%DocumentNeededResources: ProcSet (CIDInit)
1779 %%IncludeResource: ProcSet (CIDInit)
1780 %%BeginResource: CMap (TeX-OT1IT-0)
1781 %%Title: (TeX-OT1IT-0 TeX OT1IT 0)
1784 /CIDInit /ProcSet findresource begin
1792 /CMapName /TeX-OT1IT-0 def
1794 1 begincodespacerange
1852 CMapName currentdict /CMap defineresource pop
1858 \expandafter\edef\csname cmapOT1IT\endcsname#1{%
1859 \pdffontattr#1{/ToUnicode \the\pdflastobj\space 0 R}%
1864 \catcode`\^^M=\active \def^^M{^^J}% Output line endings as the ^^J char.
1865 \catcode`\%=12 \immediate\pdfobj stream {%!PS-Adobe-3.0 Resource-CMap
1866 %%DocumentNeededResources: ProcSet (CIDInit)
1867 %%IncludeResource: ProcSet (CIDInit)
1868 %%BeginResource: CMap (TeX-OT1TT-0)
1869 %%Title: (TeX-OT1TT-0 TeX OT1TT 0)
1872 /CIDInit /ProcSet findresource begin
1880 /CMapName /TeX-OT1TT-0 def
1882 1 begincodespacerange
1927 CMapName currentdict /CMap defineresource pop
1933 \expandafter\edef\csname cmapOT1TT\endcsname#1{%
1934 \pdffontattr#1{/ToUnicode \the\pdflastobj\space 0 R}%
1939 % Set the font macro #1 to the font named #2, adding on the
1940 % specified font prefix (normally `cm').
1941 % #3 is the font's design size, #4 is a scale factor, #5 is the CMap
1942 % encoding (currently only OT1, OT1IT and OT1TT are allowed, pass
1944 \def\setfont#1#2#3#4#5{%
1945 \font#1=\fontprefix#2#3 scaled #4
1946 \csname cmap#5\endcsname#1%
1948 % This is what gets called when #5 of \setfont is empty.
1950 % emacs-page end of cmaps
1952 % Use cm as the default font prefix.
1953 % To specify the font prefix, you must define \fontprefix
1954 % before you read in texinfo.tex.
1955 \ifx\fontprefix\undefined
1958 % Support font families that don't use the same naming scheme as CM.
1960 \def\rmbshape{bx} %where the normal face is bold
1965 \def\ttslshape{sltt}
1975 % Definitions for a main text size of 11pt. This is the default in
1978 \def\definetextfontsizexi{%
1979 % Text fonts (11.2pt, magstep1).
1980 \def\textnominalsize{11pt}
1981 \edef\mainmagstep{\magstephalf}
1982 \setfont\textrm\rmshape{10}{\mainmagstep}{OT1}
1983 \setfont\texttt\ttshape{10}{\mainmagstep}{OT1TT}
1984 \setfont\textbf\bfshape{10}{\mainmagstep}{OT1}
1985 \setfont\textit\itshape{10}{\mainmagstep}{OT1IT}
1986 \setfont\textsl\slshape{10}{\mainmagstep}{OT1}
1987 \setfont\textsf\sfshape{10}{\mainmagstep}{OT1}
1988 \setfont\textsc\scshape{10}{\mainmagstep}{OT1}
1989 \setfont\textttsl\ttslshape{10}{\mainmagstep}{OT1TT}
1990 \font\texti=cmmi10 scaled \mainmagstep
1991 \font\textsy=cmsy10 scaled \mainmagstep
1992 \def\textecsize{1095}
1994 % A few fonts for @defun names and args.
1995 \setfont\defbf\bfshape{10}{\magstep1}{OT1}
1996 \setfont\deftt\ttshape{10}{\magstep1}{OT1TT}
1997 \setfont\defttsl\ttslshape{10}{\magstep1}{OT1TT}
1998 \def\df{\let\tentt=\deftt \let\tenbf = \defbf \let\tenttsl=\defttsl \bf}
2000 % Fonts for indices, footnotes, small examples (9pt).
2001 \def\smallnominalsize{9pt}
2002 \setfont\smallrm\rmshape{9}{1000}{OT1}
2003 \setfont\smalltt\ttshape{9}{1000}{OT1TT}
2004 \setfont\smallbf\bfshape{10}{900}{OT1}
2005 \setfont\smallit\itshape{9}{1000}{OT1IT}
2006 \setfont\smallsl\slshape{9}{1000}{OT1}
2007 \setfont\smallsf\sfshape{9}{1000}{OT1}
2008 \setfont\smallsc\scshape{10}{900}{OT1}
2009 \setfont\smallttsl\ttslshape{10}{900}{OT1TT}
2012 \def\smallecsize{0900}
2014 % Fonts for small examples (8pt).
2015 \def\smallernominalsize{8pt}
2016 \setfont\smallerrm\rmshape{8}{1000}{OT1}
2017 \setfont\smallertt\ttshape{8}{1000}{OT1TT}
2018 \setfont\smallerbf\bfshape{10}{800}{OT1}
2019 \setfont\smallerit\itshape{8}{1000}{OT1IT}
2020 \setfont\smallersl\slshape{8}{1000}{OT1}
2021 \setfont\smallersf\sfshape{8}{1000}{OT1}
2022 \setfont\smallersc\scshape{10}{800}{OT1}
2023 \setfont\smallerttsl\ttslshape{10}{800}{OT1TT}
2024 \font\smalleri=cmmi8
2025 \font\smallersy=cmsy8
2026 \def\smallerecsize{0800}
2028 % Fonts for title page (20.4pt):
2029 \def\titlenominalsize{20pt}
2030 \setfont\titlerm\rmbshape{12}{\magstep3}{OT1}
2031 \setfont\titleit\itbshape{10}{\magstep4}{OT1IT}
2032 \setfont\titlesl\slbshape{10}{\magstep4}{OT1}
2033 \setfont\titlett\ttbshape{12}{\magstep3}{OT1TT}
2034 \setfont\titlettsl\ttslshape{10}{\magstep4}{OT1TT}
2035 \setfont\titlesf\sfbshape{17}{\magstep1}{OT1}
2036 \let\titlebf=\titlerm
2037 \setfont\titlesc\scbshape{10}{\magstep4}{OT1}
2038 \font\titlei=cmmi12 scaled \magstep3
2039 \font\titlesy=cmsy10 scaled \magstep4
2040 \def\titleecsize{2074}
2042 % Chapter (and unnumbered) fonts (17.28pt).
2043 \def\chapnominalsize{17pt}
2044 \setfont\chaprm\rmbshape{12}{\magstep2}{OT1}
2045 \setfont\chapit\itbshape{10}{\magstep3}{OT1IT}
2046 \setfont\chapsl\slbshape{10}{\magstep3}{OT1}
2047 \setfont\chaptt\ttbshape{12}{\magstep2}{OT1TT}
2048 \setfont\chapttsl\ttslshape{10}{\magstep3}{OT1TT}
2049 \setfont\chapsf\sfbshape{17}{1000}{OT1}
2051 \setfont\chapsc\scbshape{10}{\magstep3}{OT1}
2052 \font\chapi=cmmi12 scaled \magstep2
2053 \font\chapsy=cmsy10 scaled \magstep3
2054 \def\chapecsize{1728}
2056 % Section fonts (14.4pt).
2057 \def\secnominalsize{14pt}
2058 \setfont\secrm\rmbshape{12}{\magstep1}{OT1}
2059 \setfont\secit\itbshape{10}{\magstep2}{OT1IT}
2060 \setfont\secsl\slbshape{10}{\magstep2}{OT1}
2061 \setfont\sectt\ttbshape{12}{\magstep1}{OT1TT}
2062 \setfont\secttsl\ttslshape{10}{\magstep2}{OT1TT}
2063 \setfont\secsf\sfbshape{12}{\magstep1}{OT1}
2065 \setfont\secsc\scbshape{10}{\magstep2}{OT1}
2066 \font\seci=cmmi12 scaled \magstep1
2067 \font\secsy=cmsy10 scaled \magstep2
2068 \def\sececsize{1440}
2070 % Subsection fonts (13.15pt).
2071 \def\ssecnominalsize{13pt}
2072 \setfont\ssecrm\rmbshape{12}{\magstephalf}{OT1}
2073 \setfont\ssecit\itbshape{10}{1315}{OT1IT}
2074 \setfont\ssecsl\slbshape{10}{1315}{OT1}
2075 \setfont\ssectt\ttbshape{12}{\magstephalf}{OT1TT}
2076 \setfont\ssecttsl\ttslshape{10}{1315}{OT1TT}
2077 \setfont\ssecsf\sfbshape{12}{\magstephalf}{OT1}
2079 \setfont\ssecsc\scbshape{10}{1315}{OT1}
2080 \font\sseci=cmmi12 scaled \magstephalf
2081 \font\ssecsy=cmsy10 scaled 1315
2082 \def\ssececsize{1200}
2084 % Reduced fonts for @acro in text (10pt).
2085 \def\reducednominalsize{10pt}
2086 \setfont\reducedrm\rmshape{10}{1000}{OT1}
2087 \setfont\reducedtt\ttshape{10}{1000}{OT1TT}
2088 \setfont\reducedbf\bfshape{10}{1000}{OT1}
2089 \setfont\reducedit\itshape{10}{1000}{OT1IT}
2090 \setfont\reducedsl\slshape{10}{1000}{OT1}
2091 \setfont\reducedsf\sfshape{10}{1000}{OT1}
2092 \setfont\reducedsc\scshape{10}{1000}{OT1}
2093 \setfont\reducedttsl\ttslshape{10}{1000}{OT1TT}
2094 \font\reducedi=cmmi10
2095 \font\reducedsy=cmsy10
2096 \def\reducedecsize{1000}
2098 % reset the current fonts
2101 } % end of 11pt text font size definitions
2104 % Definitions to make the main text be 10pt Computer Modern, with
2105 % section, chapter, etc., sizes following suit. This is for the GNU
2106 % Press printing of the Emacs 22 manual. Maybe other manuals in the
2107 % future. Used with @smallbook, which sets the leading to 12pt.
2109 \def\definetextfontsizex{%
2110 % Text fonts (10pt).
2111 \def\textnominalsize{10pt}
2112 \edef\mainmagstep{1000}
2113 \setfont\textrm\rmshape{10}{\mainmagstep}{OT1}
2114 \setfont\texttt\ttshape{10}{\mainmagstep}{OT1TT}
2115 \setfont\textbf\bfshape{10}{\mainmagstep}{OT1}
2116 \setfont\textit\itshape{10}{\mainmagstep}{OT1IT}
2117 \setfont\textsl\slshape{10}{\mainmagstep}{OT1}
2118 \setfont\textsf\sfshape{10}{\mainmagstep}{OT1}
2119 \setfont\textsc\scshape{10}{\mainmagstep}{OT1}
2120 \setfont\textttsl\ttslshape{10}{\mainmagstep}{OT1TT}
2121 \font\texti=cmmi10 scaled \mainmagstep
2122 \font\textsy=cmsy10 scaled \mainmagstep
2123 \def\textecsize{1000}
2125 % A few fonts for @defun names and args.
2126 \setfont\defbf\bfshape{10}{\magstephalf}{OT1}
2127 \setfont\deftt\ttshape{10}{\magstephalf}{OT1TT}
2128 \setfont\defttsl\ttslshape{10}{\magstephalf}{OT1TT}
2129 \def\df{\let\tentt=\deftt \let\tenbf = \defbf \let\tenttsl=\defttsl \bf}
2131 % Fonts for indices, footnotes, small examples (9pt).
2132 \def\smallnominalsize{9pt}
2133 \setfont\smallrm\rmshape{9}{1000}{OT1}
2134 \setfont\smalltt\ttshape{9}{1000}{OT1TT}
2135 \setfont\smallbf\bfshape{10}{900}{OT1}
2136 \setfont\smallit\itshape{9}{1000}{OT1IT}
2137 \setfont\smallsl\slshape{9}{1000}{OT1}
2138 \setfont\smallsf\sfshape{9}{1000}{OT1}
2139 \setfont\smallsc\scshape{10}{900}{OT1}
2140 \setfont\smallttsl\ttslshape{10}{900}{OT1TT}
2143 \def\smallecsize{0900}
2145 % Fonts for small examples (8pt).
2146 \def\smallernominalsize{8pt}
2147 \setfont\smallerrm\rmshape{8}{1000}{OT1}
2148 \setfont\smallertt\ttshape{8}{1000}{OT1TT}
2149 \setfont\smallerbf\bfshape{10}{800}{OT1}
2150 \setfont\smallerit\itshape{8}{1000}{OT1IT}
2151 \setfont\smallersl\slshape{8}{1000}{OT1}
2152 \setfont\smallersf\sfshape{8}{1000}{OT1}
2153 \setfont\smallersc\scshape{10}{800}{OT1}
2154 \setfont\smallerttsl\ttslshape{10}{800}{OT1TT}
2155 \font\smalleri=cmmi8
2156 \font\smallersy=cmsy8
2157 \def\smallerecsize{0800}
2159 % Fonts for title page (20.4pt):
2160 \def\titlenominalsize{20pt}
2161 \setfont\titlerm\rmbshape{12}{\magstep3}{OT1}
2162 \setfont\titleit\itbshape{10}{\magstep4}{OT1IT}
2163 \setfont\titlesl\slbshape{10}{\magstep4}{OT1}
2164 \setfont\titlett\ttbshape{12}{\magstep3}{OT1TT}
2165 \setfont\titlettsl\ttslshape{10}{\magstep4}{OT1TT}
2166 \setfont\titlesf\sfbshape{17}{\magstep1}{OT1}
2167 \let\titlebf=\titlerm
2168 \setfont\titlesc\scbshape{10}{\magstep4}{OT1}
2169 \font\titlei=cmmi12 scaled \magstep3
2170 \font\titlesy=cmsy10 scaled \magstep4
2171 \def\titleecsize{2074}
2173 % Chapter fonts (14.4pt).
2174 \def\chapnominalsize{14pt}
2175 \setfont\chaprm\rmbshape{12}{\magstep1}{OT1}
2176 \setfont\chapit\itbshape{10}{\magstep2}{OT1IT}
2177 \setfont\chapsl\slbshape{10}{\magstep2}{OT1}
2178 \setfont\chaptt\ttbshape{12}{\magstep1}{OT1TT}
2179 \setfont\chapttsl\ttslshape{10}{\magstep2}{OT1TT}
2180 \setfont\chapsf\sfbshape{12}{\magstep1}{OT1}
2182 \setfont\chapsc\scbshape{10}{\magstep2}{OT1}
2183 \font\chapi=cmmi12 scaled \magstep1
2184 \font\chapsy=cmsy10 scaled \magstep2
2185 \def\chapecsize{1440}
2187 % Section fonts (12pt).
2188 \def\secnominalsize{12pt}
2189 \setfont\secrm\rmbshape{12}{1000}{OT1}
2190 \setfont\secit\itbshape{10}{\magstep1}{OT1IT}
2191 \setfont\secsl\slbshape{10}{\magstep1}{OT1}
2192 \setfont\sectt\ttbshape{12}{1000}{OT1TT}
2193 \setfont\secttsl\ttslshape{10}{\magstep1}{OT1TT}
2194 \setfont\secsf\sfbshape{12}{1000}{OT1}
2196 \setfont\secsc\scbshape{10}{\magstep1}{OT1}
2198 \font\secsy=cmsy10 scaled \magstep1
2199 \def\sececsize{1200}
2201 % Subsection fonts (10pt).
2202 \def\ssecnominalsize{10pt}
2203 \setfont\ssecrm\rmbshape{10}{1000}{OT1}
2204 \setfont\ssecit\itbshape{10}{1000}{OT1IT}
2205 \setfont\ssecsl\slbshape{10}{1000}{OT1}
2206 \setfont\ssectt\ttbshape{10}{1000}{OT1TT}
2207 \setfont\ssecttsl\ttslshape{10}{1000}{OT1TT}
2208 \setfont\ssecsf\sfbshape{10}{1000}{OT1}
2210 \setfont\ssecsc\scbshape{10}{1000}{OT1}
2213 \def\ssececsize{1000}
2215 % Reduced fonts for @acro in text (9pt).
2216 \def\reducednominalsize{9pt}
2217 \setfont\reducedrm\rmshape{9}{1000}{OT1}
2218 \setfont\reducedtt\ttshape{9}{1000}{OT1TT}
2219 \setfont\reducedbf\bfshape{10}{900}{OT1}
2220 \setfont\reducedit\itshape{9}{1000}{OT1IT}
2221 \setfont\reducedsl\slshape{9}{1000}{OT1}
2222 \setfont\reducedsf\sfshape{9}{1000}{OT1}
2223 \setfont\reducedsc\scshape{10}{900}{OT1}
2224 \setfont\reducedttsl\ttslshape{10}{900}{OT1TT}
2225 \font\reducedi=cmmi9
2226 \font\reducedsy=cmsy9
2227 \def\reducedecsize{0900}
2229 % reduce space between paragraphs
2230 \divide\parskip by 2
2232 % reset the current fonts
2235 } % end of 10pt text font size definitions
2238 % We provide the user-level command
2240 % (or 11) to redefine the text font size. pt is assumed.
2245 \parseargdef\fonttextsize{%
2246 \def\textsizearg{#1}%
2247 \wlog{doing @fonttextsize \textsizearg}%
2249 % Set \globaldefs so that documents can use this inside @tex, since
2250 % makeinfo 4.8 does not support it, but we need it nonetheless.
2252 \begingroup \globaldefs=1
2253 \ifx\textsizearg\xword \definetextfontsizex
2254 \else \ifx\textsizearg\xiword \definetextfontsizexi
2257 \errmessage{@fonttextsize only supports `10' or `11', not `\textsizearg'}
2263 % In order for the font changes to affect most math symbols and letters,
2264 % we have to define the \textfont of the standard families. Since
2265 % texinfo doesn't allow for producing subscripts and superscripts except
2266 % in the main text, we don't bother to reset \scriptfont and
2267 % \scriptscriptfont (which would also require loading a lot more fonts).
2269 \def\resetmathfonts{%
2270 \textfont0=\tenrm \textfont1=\teni \textfont2=\tensy
2271 \textfont\itfam=\tenit \textfont\slfam=\tensl \textfont\bffam=\tenbf
2272 \textfont\ttfam=\tentt \textfont\sffam=\tensf
2275 % The font-changing commands redefine the meanings of \tenSTYLE, instead
2276 % of just \STYLE. We do this because \STYLE needs to also set the
2277 % current \fam for math mode. Our \STYLE (e.g., \rm) commands hardwire
2278 % \tenSTYLE to set the current font.
2280 % Each font-changing command also sets the names \lsize (one size lower)
2281 % and \lllsize (three sizes lower). These relative commands are used in
2282 % the LaTeX logo and acronyms.
2284 % This all needs generalizing, badly.
2287 \let\tenrm=\textrm \let\tenit=\textit \let\tensl=\textsl
2288 \let\tenbf=\textbf \let\tentt=\texttt \let\smallcaps=\textsc
2289 \let\tensf=\textsf \let\teni=\texti \let\tensy=\textsy
2290 \let\tenttsl=\textttsl
2291 \def\curfontsize{text}%
2292 \def\lsize{reduced}\def\lllsize{smaller}%
2293 \resetmathfonts \setleading{\textleading}}
2295 \let\tenrm=\titlerm \let\tenit=\titleit \let\tensl=\titlesl
2296 \let\tenbf=\titlebf \let\tentt=\titlett \let\smallcaps=\titlesc
2297 \let\tensf=\titlesf \let\teni=\titlei \let\tensy=\titlesy
2298 \let\tenttsl=\titlettsl
2299 \def\curfontsize{title}%
2300 \def\lsize{chap}\def\lllsize{subsec}%
2301 \resetmathfonts \setleading{25pt}}
2302 \def\titlefont#1{{\titlefonts\rmisbold #1}}
2304 \let\tenrm=\chaprm \let\tenit=\chapit \let\tensl=\chapsl
2305 \let\tenbf=\chapbf \let\tentt=\chaptt \let\smallcaps=\chapsc
2306 \let\tensf=\chapsf \let\teni=\chapi \let\tensy=\chapsy
2307 \let\tenttsl=\chapttsl
2308 \def\curfontsize{chap}%
2309 \def\lsize{sec}\def\lllsize{text}%
2310 \resetmathfonts \setleading{19pt}}
2312 \let\tenrm=\secrm \let\tenit=\secit \let\tensl=\secsl
2313 \let\tenbf=\secbf \let\tentt=\sectt \let\smallcaps=\secsc
2314 \let\tensf=\secsf \let\teni=\seci \let\tensy=\secsy
2315 \let\tenttsl=\secttsl
2316 \def\curfontsize{sec}%
2317 \def\lsize{subsec}\def\lllsize{reduced}%
2318 \resetmathfonts \setleading{16pt}}
2320 \let\tenrm=\ssecrm \let\tenit=\ssecit \let\tensl=\ssecsl
2321 \let\tenbf=\ssecbf \let\tentt=\ssectt \let\smallcaps=\ssecsc
2322 \let\tensf=\ssecsf \let\teni=\sseci \let\tensy=\ssecsy
2323 \let\tenttsl=\ssecttsl
2324 \def\curfontsize{ssec}%
2325 \def\lsize{text}\def\lllsize{small}%
2326 \resetmathfonts \setleading{15pt}}
2327 \let\subsubsecfonts = \subsecfonts
2329 \let\tenrm=\reducedrm \let\tenit=\reducedit \let\tensl=\reducedsl
2330 \let\tenbf=\reducedbf \let\tentt=\reducedtt \let\reducedcaps=\reducedsc
2331 \let\tensf=\reducedsf \let\teni=\reducedi \let\tensy=\reducedsy
2332 \let\tenttsl=\reducedttsl
2333 \def\curfontsize{reduced}%
2334 \def\lsize{small}\def\lllsize{smaller}%
2335 \resetmathfonts \setleading{10.5pt}}
2337 \let\tenrm=\smallrm \let\tenit=\smallit \let\tensl=\smallsl
2338 \let\tenbf=\smallbf \let\tentt=\smalltt \let\smallcaps=\smallsc
2339 \let\tensf=\smallsf \let\teni=\smalli \let\tensy=\smallsy
2340 \let\tenttsl=\smallttsl
2341 \def\curfontsize{small}%
2342 \def\lsize{smaller}\def\lllsize{smaller}%
2343 \resetmathfonts \setleading{10.5pt}}
2345 \let\tenrm=\smallerrm \let\tenit=\smallerit \let\tensl=\smallersl
2346 \let\tenbf=\smallerbf \let\tentt=\smallertt \let\smallcaps=\smallersc
2347 \let\tensf=\smallersf \let\teni=\smalleri \let\tensy=\smallersy
2348 \let\tenttsl=\smallerttsl
2349 \def\curfontsize{smaller}%
2350 \def\lsize{smaller}\def\lllsize{smaller}%
2351 \resetmathfonts \setleading{9.5pt}}
2353 % Fonts for short table of contents.
2354 \setfont\shortcontrm\rmshape{12}{1000}{OT1}
2355 \setfont\shortcontbf\bfshape{10}{\magstep1}{OT1} % no cmb12
2356 \setfont\shortcontsl\slshape{12}{1000}{OT1}
2357 \setfont\shortconttt\ttshape{12}{1000}{OT1TT}
2359 % Define these just so they can be easily changed for other fonts.
2360 \def\angleleft{$\langle$}
2361 \def\angleright{$\rangle$}
2363 % Set the fonts to use with the @small... environments.
2364 \let\smallexamplefonts = \smallfonts
2366 % About \smallexamplefonts. If we use \smallfonts (9pt), @smallexample
2367 % can fit this many characters:
2368 % 8.5x11=86 smallbook=72 a4=90 a5=69
2369 % If we use \scriptfonts (8pt), then we can fit this many characters:
2370 % 8.5x11=90+ smallbook=80 a4=90+ a5=77
2371 % For me, subjectively, the few extra characters that fit aren't worth
2372 % the additional smallness of 8pt. So I'm making the default 9pt.
2374 % By the way, for comparison, here's what fits with @example (10pt):
2375 % 8.5x11=71 smallbook=60 a4=75 a5=58
2378 % Set up the default fonts, so we can use them for creating boxes.
2380 \definetextfontsizexi
2385 % Check if we are currently using a typewriter font. Since all the
2386 % Computer Modern typewriter fonts have zero interword stretch (and
2387 % shrink), and it is reasonable to expect all typewriter fonts to have
2388 % this property, we can check that font parameter.
2390 \def\ifmonospace{\ifdim\fontdimen3\font=0pt }
2392 % Markup style infrastructure. \defmarkupstylesetup\INITMACRO will
2393 % define and register \INITMACRO to be called on markup style changes.
2394 % \INITMACRO can check \currentmarkupstyle for the innermost
2395 % style and the set of \ifmarkupSTYLE switches for all styles
2396 % currently in effect.
2400 %\newif\ifmarkupfile % @file == @samp.
2401 %\newif\ifmarkupoption % @option == @samp.
2404 %\newif\ifmarkupenv % @env == @code.
2405 %\newif\ifmarkupcommand % @command == @code.
2406 \newif\ifmarkuptex % @tex (and part of @math, for now).
2407 \newif\ifmarkupexample
2409 \newif\ifmarkupverbatim
2411 \let\currentmarkupstyle\empty
2413 \def\setupmarkupstyle#1{%
2414 \csname markup#1true\endcsname
2415 \def\currentmarkupstyle{#1}%
2419 \let\markupstylesetup\empty
2421 \def\defmarkupstylesetup#1{%
2422 \expandafter\def\expandafter\markupstylesetup
2423 \expandafter{\markupstylesetup #1}%
2427 % Markup style setup for left and right quotes.
2428 \defmarkupstylesetup\markupsetuplq{%
2429 \expandafter\let\expandafter \temp \csname markupsetuplq\currentmarkupstyle\endcsname
2430 \ifx\temp\relax \markupsetuplqdefault \else \temp \fi
2433 \defmarkupstylesetup\markupsetuprq{%
2434 \expandafter\let\expandafter \temp \csname markupsetuprq\currentmarkupstyle\endcsname
2435 \ifx\temp\relax \markupsetuprqdefault \else \temp \fi
2442 \gdef\markupsetuplqdefault{\let`\lq}
2443 \gdef\markupsetuprqdefault{\let'\rq}
2445 \gdef\markupsetcodequoteleft{\let`\codequoteleft}
2446 \gdef\markupsetcodequoteright{\let'\codequoteright}
2448 \gdef\markupsetnoligaturesquoteleft{\let`\noligaturesquoteleft}
2451 \let\markupsetuplqcode \markupsetcodequoteleft
2452 \let\markupsetuprqcode \markupsetcodequoteright
2453 \let\markupsetuplqexample \markupsetcodequoteleft
2454 \let\markupsetuprqexample \markupsetcodequoteright
2455 \let\markupsetuplqverb \markupsetcodequoteleft
2456 \let\markupsetuprqverb \markupsetcodequoteright
2457 \let\markupsetuplqverbatim \markupsetcodequoteleft
2458 \let\markupsetuprqverbatim \markupsetcodequoteright
2460 \let\markupsetuplqsamp \markupsetnoligaturesquoteleft
2461 \let\markupsetuplqkbd \markupsetnoligaturesquoteleft
2463 % Allow an option to not replace quotes with a regular directed right
2464 % quote/apostrophe (char 0x27), but instead use the undirected quote
2465 % from cmtt (char 0x0d). The undirected quote is ugly, so don't make it
2466 % the default, but it works for pasting with more pdf viewers (at least
2467 % evince), the lilypond developers report. xpdf does work with the
2470 \def\codequoteright{%
2471 \expandafter\ifx\csname SETtxicodequoteundirected\endcsname\relax
2472 \expandafter\ifx\csname SETcodequoteundirected\endcsname\relax
2478 % and a similar option for the left quote char vs. a grave accent.
2479 % Modern fonts display ASCII 0x60 as a grave accent, so some people like
2480 % the code environments to do likewise.
2482 \def\codequoteleft{%
2483 \expandafter\ifx\csname SETtxicodequotebacktick\endcsname\relax
2484 \expandafter\ifx\csname SETcodequotebacktick\endcsname\relax
2485 % [Knuth] pp. 380,381,391
2486 % \relax disables Spanish ligatures ?` and !` of \tt font.
2492 % [Knuth] pp. 380,381,391, disable Spanish ligatures ?` and !` of \tt font.
2493 \def\noligaturesquoteleft{\relax\lq}
2495 % Count depth in font-changes, for error checks
2496 \newcount\fontdepth \fontdepth=0
2498 %% Add scribe-like font environments, plus @l for inline lisp (usually sans
2499 %% serif) and @ii for TeX italic
2501 % \smartitalic{ARG} outputs arg in italics, followed by an italic correction
2502 % unless the following character is such as not to need one.
2503 \def\smartitalicx{\ifx\next,\else\ifx\next-\else\ifx\next.\else
2504 \ptexslash\fi\fi\fi}
2505 \def\smartslanted#1{{\ifusingtt\ttsl\sl #1}\futurelet\next\smartitalicx}
2506 \def\smartitalic#1{{\ifusingtt\ttsl\it #1}\futurelet\next\smartitalicx}
2508 % like \smartslanted except unconditionally uses \ttsl.
2509 % @var is set to this for defun arguments.
2510 \def\ttslanted#1{{\ttsl #1}\futurelet\next\smartitalicx}
2512 % @cite is like \smartslanted except unconditionally use \sl. We never want
2513 % ttsl for book titles, do we?
2514 \def\cite#1{{\sl #1}\futurelet\next\smartitalicx}
2517 \let\slanted=\smartslanted
2518 \def\var#1{{\setupmarkupstyle{var}\smartslanted{#1}}}
2519 \let\dfn=\smartslanted
2520 \let\emph=\smartitalic
2522 % Explicit font changes: @r, @sc, undocumented @ii.
2523 \def\r#1{{\rm #1}} % roman font
2524 \def\sc#1{{\smallcaps#1}} % smallcaps font
2525 \def\ii#1{{\it #1}} % italic font
2527 % @b, explicit bold. Also @strong.
2531 % @sansserif, explicit sans.
2532 \def\sansserif#1{{\sf #1}}
2534 % We can't just use \exhyphenpenalty, because that only has effect at
2535 % the end of a paragraph. Restore normal hyphenation at the end of the
2536 % group within which \nohyphenation is presumably called.
2538 \def\nohyphenation{\hyphenchar\font = -1 \aftergroup\restorehyphenation}
2539 \def\restorehyphenation{\hyphenchar\font = `- }
2541 % Set sfcode to normal for the chars that usually have another value.
2542 % Can't use plain's \frenchspacing because it uses the `\x notation, and
2543 % sometimes \x has an active definition that messes things up.
2546 \def\plainfrenchspacing{%
2547 \sfcode\dotChar =\@m \sfcode\questChar=\@m \sfcode\exclamChar=\@m
2548 \sfcode\colonChar=\@m \sfcode\semiChar =\@m \sfcode\commaChar =\@m
2549 \def\endofsentencespacefactor{1000}% for @. and friends
2551 \def\plainnonfrenchspacing{%
2552 \sfcode`\.3000\sfcode`\?3000\sfcode`\!3000
2553 \sfcode`\:2000\sfcode`\;1500\sfcode`\,1250
2554 \def\endofsentencespacefactor{3000}% for @. and friends
2557 \def\endofsentencespacefactor{3000}% default
2559 % @t, explicit typewriter.
2561 {\tt \rawbackslash \plainfrenchspacing #1}%
2566 \def\samp#1{{\setupmarkupstyle{samp}\lq\tclose{#1}\rq\null}}
2568 % definition of @key that produces a lozenge. Doesn't adjust to text size.
2569 %\setfont\keyrm\rmshape{8}{1000}{OT1}
2571 %\def\key#1{{\keyrm\textfont2=\keysy \leavevmode\hbox{%
2572 % \raise0.4pt\hbox{\angleleft}\kern-.08em\vtop{%
2573 % \vbox{\hrule\kern-0.4pt
2574 % \hbox{\raise0.4pt\hbox{\vphantom{\angleleft}}#1}}%
2575 % \kern-0.4pt\hrule}%
2576 % \kern-.06em\raise0.4pt\hbox{\angleright}}}}
2578 % definition of @key with no lozenge. If the current font is already
2579 % monospace, don't change it; that way, we respect @kbdinputstyle. But
2580 % if it isn't monospace, then use \tt.
2582 \def\key#1{{\setupmarkupstyle{key}
2584 \ifmonospace\else\tt\fi
2587 % ctrl is no longer a Texinfo command.
2588 \def\ctrl #1{{\tt \rawbackslash \hat}#1}
2590 % @file, @option are the same as @samp.
2594 % @code is a modification of @t,
2595 % which makes spaces the same size as normal in the surrounding text.
2598 % Change normal interword space to be same as for the current font.
2599 \spaceskip = \fontdimen2\font
2601 % Switch to typewriter.
2604 % But `\ ' produces the large typewriter interword space.
2605 \def\ {{\spaceskip = 0pt{} }}%
2607 % Turn off hyphenation.
2617 % We *must* turn on hyphenation at `-' and `_' in @code.
2618 % Otherwise, it is too hard to avoid overfull hboxes
2619 % in the Emacs manual, the Library manual, etc.
2621 % Unfortunately, TeX uses one parameter (\hyphenchar) to control
2622 % both hyphenation at - and hyphenation within words.
2623 % We must therefore turn them both off (\tclose does that)
2624 % and arrange explicitly to hyphenate at a dash.
2627 \catcode`\-=\active \catcode`\_=\active
2628 \catcode`\'=\active \catcode`\`=\active
2629 \global\let'=\rq \global\let`=\lq % default definitions
2631 \global\def\code{\begingroup
2632 \setupmarkupstyle{code}%
2633 % The following should really be moved into \setupmarkupstyle handlers.
2634 \catcode\dashChar=\active \catcode\underChar=\active
2647 \def\codedash{-\discretionary{}{}{}}
2649 % this is all so @math{@code{var_name}+1} can work. In math mode, _
2650 % is "active" (mathcode"8000) and \normalunderscore (or \char95, etc.)
2651 % will therefore expand the active definition of _, which is us
2652 % (inside @code that is), therefore an endless loop.
2654 \mathchar"075F % class 0=ordinary, family 7=ttfam, pos 0x5F=_.
2655 \else\normalunderscore \fi
2656 \discretionary{}{}{}}%
2659 \def\codex #1{\tclose{#1}\endgroup}
2661 % An additional complication: the above will allow breaks after, e.g.,
2662 % each of the four underscores in __typeof__. This is undesirable in
2663 % some manuals, especially if they don't have long identifiers in
2664 % general. @allowcodebreaks provides a way to control this.
2666 \newif\ifallowcodebreaks \allowcodebreakstrue
2668 \def\keywordtrue{true}
2669 \def\keywordfalse{false}
2671 \parseargdef\allowcodebreaks{%
2673 \ifx\txiarg\keywordtrue
2674 \allowcodebreakstrue
2675 \else\ifx\txiarg\keywordfalse
2676 \allowcodebreaksfalse
2678 \errhelp = \EMsimple
2679 \errmessage{Unknown @allowcodebreaks option `\txiarg'}%
2683 % @kbd is like @code, except that if the argument is just one @key command,
2684 % then @kbd has no effect.
2685 \def\kbd#1{{\setupmarkupstyle{kbd}\def\look{#1}\expandafter\kbdfoo\look??\par}}
2687 % @kbdinputstyle -- arg is `distinct' (@kbd uses slanted tty font always),
2688 % `example' (@kbd uses ttsl only inside of @example and friends),
2689 % or `code' (@kbd uses normal tty font always).
2690 \parseargdef\kbdinputstyle{%
2692 \ifx\txiarg\worddistinct
2693 \gdef\kbdexamplefont{\ttsl}\gdef\kbdfont{\ttsl}%
2694 \else\ifx\txiarg\wordexample
2695 \gdef\kbdexamplefont{\ttsl}\gdef\kbdfont{\tt}%
2696 \else\ifx\txiarg\wordcode
2697 \gdef\kbdexamplefont{\tt}\gdef\kbdfont{\tt}%
2699 \errhelp = \EMsimple
2700 \errmessage{Unknown @kbdinputstyle option `\txiarg'}%
2703 \def\worddistinct{distinct}
2704 \def\wordexample{example}
2707 % Default is `distinct'.
2708 \kbdinputstyle distinct
2711 \def\kbdfoo#1#2#3\par{\def\one{#1}\def\three{#3}\def\threex{??}%
2712 \ifx\one\xkey\ifx\threex\three \key{#2}%
2713 \else{\tclose{\kbdfont\setupmarkupstyle{kbd}\look}}\fi
2714 \else{\tclose{\kbdfont\setupmarkupstyle{kbd}\look}}\fi}
2716 % For @indicateurl, @env, @command quotes seem unnecessary, so use \code.
2717 \let\indicateurl=\code
2721 % @clicksequence{File @click{} Open ...}
2722 \def\clicksequence#1{\begingroup #1\endgroup}
2724 % @clickstyle @arrow (by default)
2725 \parseargdef\clickstyle{\def\click{#1}}
2728 % @uref (abbreviation for `urlref') takes an optional (comma-separated)
2729 % second argument specifying the text to display and an optional third
2730 % arg as text to display instead of (rather than in addition to) the url
2731 % itself. First (mandatory) arg is the url. Perhaps eventually put in
2732 % a hypertex \special here.
2734 \def\uref#1{\douref #1,,,\finish}
2735 \def\douref#1,#2,#3,#4\finish{\begingroup
2738 \setbox0 = \hbox{\ignorespaces #3}%
2740 \unhbox0 % third arg given, show only that
2742 \setbox0 = \hbox{\ignorespaces #2}%
2745 \unhbox0 % PDF: 2nd arg given, show only it
2747 \unhbox0\ (\code{#1})% DVI: 2nd arg given, show both it and url
2750 \code{#1}% only url given, so show it
2756 % @url synonym for @uref, since that's how everyone uses it.
2760 % rms does not like angle brackets --karl, 17may97.
2761 % So now @email is just like @uref, unless we are pdf.
2763 %\def\email#1{\angleleft{\tt #1}\angleright}
2765 \def\email#1{\doemail#1,,\finish}
2766 \def\doemail#1,#2,#3\finish{\begingroup
2769 \setbox0 = \hbox{\ignorespaces #2}%
2770 \ifdim\wd0>0pt\unhbox0\else\code{#1}\fi
2777 % Typeset a dimension, e.g., `in' or `pt'. The only reason for the
2778 % argument is to make the input look right: @dmn{pt} instead of @dmn{}pt.
2780 \def\dmn#1{\thinspace #1}
2782 % @l was never documented to mean ``switch to the Lisp font'',
2783 % and it is not used as such in any manual I can find. We need it for
2784 % Polish suppressed-l. --karl, 22sep96.
2785 %\def\l#1{{\li #1}\null}
2787 % @acronym for "FBI", "NATO", and the like.
2788 % We print this one point size smaller, since it's intended for
2791 \def\acronym#1{\doacronym #1,,\finish}
2792 \def\doacronym#1,#2,#3\finish{%
2793 {\selectfonts\lsize #1}%
2795 \ifx\temp\empty \else
2796 \space ({\unsepspaces \ignorespaces \temp \unskip})%
2800 % @abbr for "Comput. J." and the like.
2801 % No font change, but don't do end-of-sentence spacing.
2803 \def\abbr#1{\doabbr #1,,\finish}
2804 \def\doabbr#1,#2,#3\finish{%
2805 {\plainfrenchspacing #1}%
2807 \ifx\temp\empty \else
2808 \space ({\unsepspaces \ignorespaces \temp \unskip})%
2815 % @point{}, @result{}, @expansion{}, @print{}, @equiv{}.
2817 % Since these characters are used in examples, they should be an even number of
2818 % \tt widths. Each \tt character is 1en, so two makes it 1em.
2821 \def\arrow{\leavevmode\raise.05ex\hbox to 1em{\hfil$\rightarrow$\hfil}}
2822 \def\result{\leavevmode\raise.05ex\hbox to 1em{\hfil$\Rightarrow$\hfil}}
2823 \def\expansion{\leavevmode\hbox to 1em{\hfil$\mapsto$\hfil}}
2824 \def\print{\leavevmode\lower.1ex\hbox to 1em{\hfil$\dashv$\hfil}}
2825 \def\equiv{\leavevmode\hbox to 1em{\hfil$\ptexequiv$\hfil}}
2827 % The @error{} command.
2828 % Adapted from the TeXbook's \boxit.
2832 {\tentt \global\dimen0 = 3em}% Width of the box.
2833 \dimen2 = .55pt % Thickness of rules
2834 % The text. (`r' is open on the right, `e' somewhat less so on the left.)
2835 \setbox0 = \hbox{\kern-.75pt \reducedsf error\kern-1.5pt}
2837 \setbox\errorbox=\hbox to \dimen0{\hfil
2838 \hsize = \dimen0 \advance\hsize by -5.8pt % Space to left+right.
2839 \advance\hsize by -2\dimen2 % Rules.
2841 \hrule height\dimen2
2842 \hbox{\vrule width\dimen2 \kern3pt % Space to left of text.
2843 \vtop{\kern2.4pt \box0 \kern2.4pt}% Space above/below.
2844 \kern3pt\vrule width\dimen2}% Space to right.
2845 \hrule height\dimen2}
2848 \def\error{\leavevmode\lower.7ex\copy\errorbox}
2850 % @pounds{} is a sterling sign, which Knuth put in the CM italic font.
2852 \def\pounds{{\it\$}}
2854 % @euro{} comes from a separate font, depending on the current style.
2855 % We use the free feym* fonts from the eurosym package by Henrik
2856 % Theiling, which support regular, slanted, bold and bold slanted (and
2857 % "outlined" (blackboard board, sort of) versions, which we don't need).
2858 % It is available from http://www.ctan.org/tex-archive/fonts/eurosym.
2860 % Although only regular is the truly official Euro symbol, we ignore
2861 % that. The Euro is designed to be slightly taller than the regular
2867 % feybo - bold slanted
2869 % There is no good (free) typewriter version, to my knowledge.
2870 % A feymr10 euro is ~7.3pt wide, while a normal cmtt10 char is ~5.25pt wide.
2873 % Also doesn't work in math. Do we need to do math with euro symbols?
2877 \def\euro{{\eurofont e}}
2879 % We set the font at each command, rather than predefining it in
2880 % \textfonts and the other font-switching commands, so that
2881 % installations which never need the symbol don't have to have the
2884 % There is only one designed size (nominal 10pt), so we always scale
2885 % that to the current nominal size.
2887 % By the way, simply using "at 1em" works for cmr10 and the like, but
2888 % does not work for cmbx10 and other extended/shrunken fonts.
2890 \def\eurosize{\csname\curfontsize nominalsize\endcsname}%
2892 \ifx\curfontstyle\bfstylename
2894 \font\thiseurofont = \ifusingit{feybo10}{feybr10} at \eurosize
2897 \font\thiseurofont = \ifusingit{feymo10}{feymr10} at \eurosize
2902 % Hacks for glyphs from the EC fonts similar to \euro. We don't
2903 % use \let for the aliases, because sometimes we redefine the original
2904 % macro, and the alias should reflect the redefinition.
2905 \def\guillemetleft{{\ecfont \char"13}}
2906 \def\guillemotleft{\guillemetleft}
2907 \def\guillemetright{{\ecfont \char"14}}
2908 \def\guillemotright{\guillemetright}
2909 \def\guilsinglleft{{\ecfont \char"0E}}
2910 \def\guilsinglright{{\ecfont \char"0F}}
2911 \def\quotedblbase{{\ecfont \char"12}}
2912 \def\quotesinglbase{{\ecfont \char"0D}}
2914 % This positioning is not perfect (see the ogonek LaTeX package), but
2915 % we have the precomposed glyphs for the most common cases. We put the
2916 % tests to use those glyphs in the single \ogonek macro so we have fewer
2917 % dummy definitions to worry about for index entries, etc.
2919 % ogonek is also used with other letters in Lithuanian (IOU), but using
2920 % the precomposed glyphs for those is not so easy since they aren't in
2924 \ifx\temp\macrocharA\Aogonek
2925 \else\ifx\temp\macrochara\aogonek
2926 \else\ifx\temp\macrocharE\Eogonek
2927 \else\ifx\temp\macrochare\eogonek
2929 \ecfont \setbox0=\hbox{#1}%
2930 \ifdim\ht0=1ex\accent"0C #1%
2931 \else\ooalign{\unhbox0\crcr\hidewidth\char"0C \hidewidth}%
2936 \def\Aogonek{{\ecfont \char"81}}\def\macrocharA{A}
2937 \def\aogonek{{\ecfont \char"A1}}\def\macrochara{a}
2938 \def\Eogonek{{\ecfont \char"86}}\def\macrocharE{E}
2939 \def\eogonek{{\ecfont \char"A6}}\def\macrochare{e}
2942 % We can't distinguish serif/sans and italic/slanted, but this
2943 % is used for crude hacks anyway (like adding French and German
2944 % quotes to documents typeset with CM, where we lose kerning), so
2945 % hopefully nobody will notice/care.
2946 \edef\ecsize{\csname\curfontsize ecsize\endcsname}%
2947 \edef\nominalsize{\csname\curfontsize nominalsize\endcsname}%
2948 \ifx\curfontstyle\bfstylename
2950 \font\thisecfont = ecb\ifusingit{i}{x}\ecsize \space at \nominalsize
2953 \font\thisecfont = ec\ifusingit{ti}{rm}\ecsize \space at \nominalsize
2958 % @registeredsymbol - R in a circle. The font for the R should really
2959 % be smaller yet, but lllsize is the best we can do for now.
2960 % Adapted from the plain.tex definition of \copyright.
2962 \def\registeredsymbol{%
2963 $^{{\ooalign{\hfil\raise.07ex\hbox{\selectfonts\lllsize R}%
2968 % @textdegree - the normal degrees sign.
2970 \def\textdegree{$^\circ$}
2972 % Laurent Siebenmann reports \Orb undefined with:
2973 % Textures 1.7.7 (preloaded format=plain 93.10.14) (68K) 16 APR 2004 02:38
2974 % so we'll define it if necessary.
2977 \def\Orb{\mathhexbox20D}
2981 \chardef\quotedblleft="5C
2982 \chardef\quotedblright=`\"
2983 \chardef\quoteleft=`\`
2984 \chardef\quoteright=`\'
2987 \message{page headings,}
2989 \newskip\titlepagetopglue \titlepagetopglue = 1.5in
2990 \newskip\titlepagebottomglue \titlepagebottomglue = 2pc
2992 % First the title page. Must do @settitle before @titlepage.
2994 \newif\iffinishedtitlepage
2996 % Do an implicit @contents or @shortcontents after @end titlepage if the
2997 % user says @setcontentsaftertitlepage or @setshortcontentsaftertitlepage.
2999 \newif\ifsetcontentsaftertitlepage
3000 \let\setcontentsaftertitlepage = \setcontentsaftertitlepagetrue
3001 \newif\ifsetshortcontentsaftertitlepage
3002 \let\setshortcontentsaftertitlepage = \setshortcontentsaftertitlepagetrue
3004 \parseargdef\shorttitlepage{\begingroup\hbox{}\vskip 1.5in \chaprm \centerline{#1}%
3005 \endgroup\page\hbox{}\page}
3008 % Open one extra group, as we want to close it in the middle of \Etitlepage.
3010 \parindent=0pt \textfonts
3011 % Leave some space at the very top of the page.
3012 \vglue\titlepagetopglue
3013 % No rule at page bottom unless we print one at the top with @title.
3014 \finishedtitlepagetrue
3016 % Most title ``pages'' are actually two pages long, with space
3017 % at the top of the second. We don't want the ragged left on the second.
3018 \let\oldpage = \page
3020 \iffinishedtitlepage\else
3023 \let\page = \oldpage
3030 \iffinishedtitlepage\else
3033 % It is important to do the page break before ending the group,
3034 % because the headline and footline are only empty inside the group.
3035 % If we use the new definition of \page, we always get a blank page
3036 % after the title page, which we certainly don't want.
3040 % Need this before the \...aftertitlepage checks so that if they are
3041 % in effect the toc pages will come out with page numbers.
3044 % If they want short, they certainly want long too.
3045 \ifsetshortcontentsaftertitlepage
3048 \global\let\shortcontents = \relax
3049 \global\let\contents = \relax
3052 \ifsetcontentsaftertitlepage
3054 \global\let\contents = \relax
3055 \global\let\shortcontents = \relax
3059 \def\finishtitlepage{%
3060 \vskip4pt \hrule height 2pt width \hsize
3061 \vskip\titlepagebottomglue
3062 \finishedtitlepagetrue
3065 %%% Macros to be used within @titlepage:
3067 \let\subtitlerm=\tenrm
3068 \def\subtitlefont{\subtitlerm \normalbaselineskip = 13pt \normalbaselines}
3070 \parseargdef\title{%
3072 \leftline{\titlefonts\rmisbold #1}
3073 % print a rule at the page bottom also.
3074 \finishedtitlepagefalse
3075 \vskip4pt \hrule height 4pt width \hsize \vskip4pt
3078 \parseargdef\subtitle{%
3080 {\subtitlefont \rightline{#1}}%
3083 % @author should come last, but may come many times.
3084 % It can also be used inside @quotation.
3086 \parseargdef\author{%
3087 \def\temp{\quotation}%
3089 \def\quotationauthor{#1}% printed in \Equotation.
3092 \ifseenauthor\else \vskip 0pt plus 1filll \seenauthortrue \fi
3093 {\secfonts\rmisbold \leftline{#1}}%
3098 %%% Set up page headings and footings.
3100 \let\thispage=\folio
3102 \newtoks\evenheadline % headline on even pages
3103 \newtoks\oddheadline % headline on odd pages
3104 \newtoks\evenfootline % footline on even pages
3105 \newtoks\oddfootline % footline on odd pages
3107 % Now make TeX use those variables
3108 \headline={{\textfonts\rm \ifodd\pageno \the\oddheadline
3109 \else \the\evenheadline \fi}}
3110 \footline={{\textfonts\rm \ifodd\pageno \the\oddfootline
3111 \else \the\evenfootline \fi}\HEADINGShook}
3112 \let\HEADINGShook=\relax
3114 % Commands to set those variables.
3115 % For example, this is what @headings on does
3116 % @evenheading @thistitle|@thispage|@thischapter
3117 % @oddheading @thischapter|@thispage|@thistitle
3118 % @evenfooting @thisfile||
3119 % @oddfooting ||@thisfile
3122 \def\evenheading{\parsearg\evenheadingxxx}
3123 \def\evenheadingxxx #1{\evenheadingyyy #1\|\|\|\|\finish}
3124 \def\evenheadingyyy #1\|#2\|#3\|#4\finish{%
3125 \global\evenheadline={\rlap{\centerline{#2}}\line{#1\hfil#3}}}
3127 \def\oddheading{\parsearg\oddheadingxxx}
3128 \def\oddheadingxxx #1{\oddheadingyyy #1\|\|\|\|\finish}
3129 \def\oddheadingyyy #1\|#2\|#3\|#4\finish{%
3130 \global\oddheadline={\rlap{\centerline{#2}}\line{#1\hfil#3}}}
3132 \parseargdef\everyheading{\oddheadingxxx{#1}\evenheadingxxx{#1}}%
3134 \def\evenfooting{\parsearg\evenfootingxxx}
3135 \def\evenfootingxxx #1{\evenfootingyyy #1\|\|\|\|\finish}
3136 \def\evenfootingyyy #1\|#2\|#3\|#4\finish{%
3137 \global\evenfootline={\rlap{\centerline{#2}}\line{#1\hfil#3}}}
3139 \def\oddfooting{\parsearg\oddfootingxxx}
3140 \def\oddfootingxxx #1{\oddfootingyyy #1\|\|\|\|\finish}
3141 \def\oddfootingyyy #1\|#2\|#3\|#4\finish{%
3142 \global\oddfootline = {\rlap{\centerline{#2}}\line{#1\hfil#3}}%
3144 % Leave some space for the footline. Hopefully ok to assume
3145 % @evenfooting will not be used by itself.
3146 \global\advance\pageheight by -12pt
3147 \global\advance\vsize by -12pt
3150 \parseargdef\everyfooting{\oddfootingxxx{#1}\evenfootingxxx{#1}}
3152 % @evenheadingmarks top \thischapter <- chapter at the top of a page
3153 % @evenheadingmarks bottom \thischapter <- chapter at the bottom of a page
3155 % The same set of arguments for:
3160 % @everyheadingmarks
3161 % @everyfootingmarks
3163 \def\evenheadingmarks{\headingmarks{even}{heading}}
3164 \def\oddheadingmarks{\headingmarks{odd}{heading}}
3165 \def\evenfootingmarks{\headingmarks{even}{footing}}
3166 \def\oddfootingmarks{\headingmarks{odd}{footing}}
3167 \def\everyheadingmarks#1 {\headingmarks{even}{heading}{#1}
3168 \headingmarks{odd}{heading}{#1} }
3169 \def\everyfootingmarks#1 {\headingmarks{even}{footing}{#1}
3170 \headingmarks{odd}{footing}{#1} }
3171 % #1 = even/odd, #2 = heading/footing, #3 = top/bottom.
3172 \def\headingmarks#1#2#3 {%
3173 \expandafter\let\expandafter\temp \csname get#3headingmarks\endcsname
3174 \global\expandafter\let\csname get#1#2marks\endcsname \temp
3177 \everyheadingmarks bottom
3178 \everyfootingmarks bottom
3180 % @headings double turns headings on for double-sided printing.
3181 % @headings single turns headings on for single-sided printing.
3182 % @headings off turns them off.
3183 % @headings on same as @headings double, retained for compatibility.
3184 % @headings after turns on double-sided headings after this page.
3185 % @headings doubleafter turns on double-sided headings after this page.
3186 % @headings singleafter turns on single-sided headings after this page.
3187 % By default, they are off at the start of a document,
3188 % and turned `on' after @end titlepage.
3190 \def\headings #1 {\csname HEADINGS#1\endcsname}
3193 \global\evenheadline={\hfil} \global\evenfootline={\hfil}
3194 \global\oddheadline={\hfil} \global\oddfootline={\hfil}}
3196 % When we turn headings on, set the page number to 1.
3197 % For double-sided printing, put current file name in lower left corner,
3198 % chapter name on inside top of right hand pages, document
3199 % title on inside top of left hand pages, and page numbers on outside top
3200 % edge of all pages.
3201 \def\HEADINGSdouble{%
3203 \global\evenfootline={\hfil}
3204 \global\oddfootline={\hfil}
3205 \global\evenheadline={\line{\folio\hfil\thistitle}}
3206 \global\oddheadline={\line{\thischapter\hfil\folio}}
3207 \global\let\contentsalignmacro = \chapoddpage
3209 \let\contentsalignmacro = \chappager
3211 % For single-sided printing, chapter title goes across top left of page,
3212 % page number on top right.
3213 \def\HEADINGSsingle{%
3215 \global\evenfootline={\hfil}
3216 \global\oddfootline={\hfil}
3217 \global\evenheadline={\line{\thischapter\hfil\folio}}
3218 \global\oddheadline={\line{\thischapter\hfil\folio}}
3219 \global\let\contentsalignmacro = \chappager
3221 \def\HEADINGSon{\HEADINGSdouble}
3223 \def\HEADINGSafter{\let\HEADINGShook=\HEADINGSdoublex}
3224 \let\HEADINGSdoubleafter=\HEADINGSafter
3225 \def\HEADINGSdoublex{%
3226 \global\evenfootline={\hfil}
3227 \global\oddfootline={\hfil}
3228 \global\evenheadline={\line{\folio\hfil\thistitle}}
3229 \global\oddheadline={\line{\thischapter\hfil\folio}}
3230 \global\let\contentsalignmacro = \chapoddpage
3233 \def\HEADINGSsingleafter{\let\HEADINGShook=\HEADINGSsinglex}
3234 \def\HEADINGSsinglex{%
3235 \global\evenfootline={\hfil}
3236 \global\oddfootline={\hfil}
3237 \global\evenheadline={\line{\thischapter\hfil\folio}}
3238 \global\oddheadline={\line{\thischapter\hfil\folio}}
3239 \global\let\contentsalignmacro = \chappager
3242 % Subroutines used in generating headings
3243 % This produces Day Month Year style of output.
3244 % Only define if not already defined, in case a txi-??.tex file has set
3245 % up a different format (e.g., txi-cs.tex does this).
3246 \ifx\today\undefined
3250 \or\putwordMJan\or\putwordMFeb\or\putwordMMar\or\putwordMApr
3251 \or\putwordMMay\or\putwordMJun\or\putwordMJul\or\putwordMAug
3252 \or\putwordMSep\or\putwordMOct\or\putwordMNov\or\putwordMDec
3257 % @settitle line... specifies the title of the document, for headings.
3258 % It generates no output of its own.
3259 \def\thistitle{\putwordNoTitle}
3260 \def\settitle{\parsearg{\gdef\thistitle}}
3264 % Tables -- @table, @ftable, @vtable, @item(x).
3266 % default indentation of table text
3267 \newdimen\tableindent \tableindent=.8in
3268 % default indentation of @itemize and @enumerate text
3269 \newdimen\itemindent \itemindent=.3in
3270 % margin between end of table item and start of table text.
3271 \newdimen\itemmargin \itemmargin=.1in
3273 % used internally for \itemindent minus \itemmargin
3276 % Note @table, @ftable, and @vtable define @item, @itemx, etc., with
3278 % They also define \itemindex
3279 % to index the item name in whatever manner is desired (perhaps none).
3281 \newif\ifitemxneedsnegativevskip
3283 \def\itemxpar{\par\ifitemxneedsnegativevskip\nobreak\vskip-\parskip\nobreak\fi}
3285 \def\internalBitem{\smallbreak \parsearg\itemzzz}
3286 \def\internalBitemx{\itemxpar \parsearg\itemzzz}
3288 \def\itemzzz #1{\begingroup %
3289 \advance\hsize by -\rightskip
3290 \advance\hsize by -\tableindent
3291 \setbox0=\hbox{\itemindicate{#1}}%
3293 \nobreak % This prevents a break before @itemx.
3295 % If the item text does not fit in the space we have, put it on a line
3296 % by itself, and do not allow a page break either before or after that
3297 % line. We do not start a paragraph here because then if the next
3298 % command is, e.g., @kindex, the whatsit would get put into the
3299 % horizontal list on a line by itself, resulting in extra blank space.
3300 \ifdim \wd0>\itemmax
3302 % Make this a paragraph so we get the \parskip glue and wrapping,
3303 % but leave it ragged-right.
3305 \advance\leftskip by-\tableindent
3306 \advance\hsize by\tableindent
3307 \advance\rightskip by0pt plus1fil
3308 \leavevmode\unhbox0\par
3311 % We're going to be starting a paragraph, but we don't want the
3312 % \parskip glue -- logically it's part of the @item we just started.
3313 \nobreak \vskip-\parskip
3315 % Stop a page break at the \parskip glue coming up. However, if
3316 % what follows is an environment such as @example, there will be no
3317 % \parskip glue; then the negative vskip we just inserted would
3318 % cause the example and the item to crash together. So we use this
3319 % bizarre value of 10001 as a signal to \aboveenvbreak to insert
3320 % \parskip glue after all. Section titles are handled this way also.
3324 \itemxneedsnegativevskipfalse
3326 % The item text fits into the space. Start a paragraph, so that the
3327 % following text (if any) will end up on the same line.
3329 % Do this with kerns and \unhbox so that if there is a footnote in
3330 % the item text, it can migrate to the main vertical list and
3331 % eventually be printed.
3332 \nobreak\kern-\tableindent
3333 \dimen0 = \itemmax \advance\dimen0 by \itemmargin \advance\dimen0 by -\wd0
3335 \nobreak\kern\dimen0
3337 \itemxneedsnegativevskiptrue
3341 \def\item{\errmessage{@item while not in a list environment}}
3342 \def\itemx{\errmessage{@itemx while not in a list environment}}
3344 % @table, @ftable, @vtable.
3346 \let\itemindex\gobble
3350 \def\itemindex ##1{\doind {fn}{\code{##1}}}%
3351 \tablecheck{ftable}%
3354 \def\itemindex ##1{\doind {vr}{\code{##1}}}%
3355 \tablecheck{vtable}%
3358 \ifnum \the\catcode`\^^M=\active
3360 \errmessage{This command won't work in this context; perhaps the problem is
3361 that we are \inenvironment\thisenv}%
3362 \def\next{\doignore{#1}}%
3369 \def\itemindicate{#1}%
3374 \makevalueexpandable
3375 \edef\temp{\noexpand\tablez #1\space\space\space}%
3379 \def\tablez #1 #2 #3 #4\endtablez{%
3381 \ifnum 0#1>0 \advance \leftskip by #1\mil \fi
3382 \ifnum 0#2>0 \tableindent=#2\mil \fi
3383 \ifnum 0#3>0 \advance \rightskip by #3\mil \fi
3384 \itemmax=\tableindent
3385 \advance \itemmax by -\itemmargin
3386 \advance \leftskip by \tableindent
3387 \exdentamount=\tableindent
3389 \parskip = \smallskipamount
3390 \ifdim \parskip=0pt \parskip=2pt \fi
3391 \let\item = \internalBitem
3392 \let\itemx = \internalBitemx
3394 \def\Etable{\endgraf\afterenvbreak}
3397 \let\Eitemize\Etable
3398 \let\Eenumerate\Etable
3400 % This is the counter used by @enumerate, which is really @itemize
3404 \envdef\itemize{\parsearg\doitemize}
3408 \itemmax=\itemindent
3409 \advance\itemmax by -\itemmargin
3410 \advance\leftskip by \itemindent
3411 \exdentamount=\itemindent
3413 \parskip=\smallskipamount
3414 \ifdim\parskip=0pt \parskip=2pt \fi
3415 \def\itemcontents{#1}%
3416 % @itemize with no arg is equivalent to @itemize @bullet.
3417 \ifx\itemcontents\empty\def\itemcontents{\bullet}\fi
3418 \let\item=\itemizeitem
3421 % Definition of @item while inside @itemize and @enumerate.
3424 \advance\itemno by 1 % for enumerations
3425 {\let\par=\endgraf \smallbreak}% reasonable place to break
3427 % If the document has an @itemize directly after a section title, a
3428 % \nobreak will be last on the list, and \sectionheading will have
3429 % done a \vskip-\parskip. In that case, we don't want to zero
3430 % parskip, or the item text will crash with the heading. On the
3431 % other hand, when there is normal text preceding the item (as there
3432 % usually is), we do want to zero parskip, or there would be too much
3433 % space. In that case, we won't have a \nobreak before. At least
3434 % that's the theory.
3435 \ifnum\lastpenalty<10000 \parskip=0in \fi
3437 \hbox to 0pt{\hss \itemcontents \kern\itemmargin}%
3438 \vadjust{\penalty 1200}}% not good to break after first line of item.
3442 % \splitoff TOKENS\endmark defines \first to be the first token in
3443 % TOKENS, and \rest to be the remainder.
3445 \def\splitoff#1#2\endmark{\def\first{#1}\def\rest{#2}}%
3447 % Allow an optional argument of an uppercase letter, lowercase letter,
3448 % or number, to specify the first label in the enumerated list. No
3449 % argument is the same as `1'.
3451 \envparseargdef\enumerate{\enumeratey #1 \endenumeratey}
3452 \def\enumeratey #1 #2\endenumeratey{%
3453 % If we were given no argument, pretend we were given `1'.
3455 \ifx\thearg\empty \def\thearg{1}\fi
3457 % Detect if the argument is a single token. If so, it might be a
3458 % letter. Otherwise, the only valid thing it can be is a number.
3459 % (We will always have one token, because of the test we just made.
3460 % This is a good thing, since \splitoff doesn't work given nothing at
3461 % all -- the first parameter is undelimited.)
3462 \expandafter\splitoff\thearg\endmark
3464 % Only one token in the argument. It could still be anything.
3465 % A ``lowercase letter'' is one whose \lccode is nonzero.
3466 % An ``uppercase letter'' is one whose \lccode is both nonzero, and
3467 % not equal to itself.
3468 % Otherwise, we assume it's a number.
3470 % We need the \relax at the end of the \ifnum lines to stop TeX from
3471 % continuing to look for a <number>.
3473 \ifnum\lccode\expandafter`\thearg=0\relax
3474 \numericenumerate % a number (we hope)
3477 \ifnum\lccode\expandafter`\thearg=\expandafter`\thearg\relax
3478 \lowercaseenumerate % lowercase letter
3480 \uppercaseenumerate % uppercase letter
3484 % Multiple tokens in the argument. We hope it's a number.
3489 % An @enumerate whose labels are integers. The starting integer is
3492 \def\numericenumerate{%
3494 \startenumeration{\the\itemno}%
3497 % The starting (lowercase) letter is in \thearg.
3498 \def\lowercaseenumerate{%
3499 \itemno = \expandafter`\thearg
3501 % Be sure we're not beyond the end of the alphabet.
3503 \errmessage{No more lowercase letters in @enumerate; get a bigger
3510 % The starting (uppercase) letter is in \thearg.
3511 \def\uppercaseenumerate{%
3512 \itemno = \expandafter`\thearg
3514 % Be sure we're not beyond the end of the alphabet.
3516 \errmessage{No more uppercase letters in @enumerate; get a bigger
3523 % Call \doitemize, adding a period to the first argument and supplying the
3524 % common last two arguments. Also subtract one from the initial value in
3525 % \itemno, since @item increments \itemno.
3527 \def\startenumeration#1{%
3528 \advance\itemno by -1
3529 \doitemize{#1.}\flushcr
3532 % @alphaenumerate and @capsenumerate are abbreviations for giving an arg
3535 \def\alphaenumerate{\enumerate{a}}
3536 \def\capsenumerate{\enumerate{A}}
3537 \def\Ealphaenumerate{\Eenumerate}
3538 \def\Ecapsenumerate{\Eenumerate}
3541 % @multitable macros
3542 % Amy Hendrickson, 8/18/94, 3/6/96
3544 % @multitable ... @end multitable will make as many columns as desired.
3545 % Contents of each column will wrap at width given in preamble. Width
3546 % can be specified either with sample text given in a template line,
3547 % or in percent of \hsize, the current width of text on page.
3549 % Table can continue over pages but will only break between lines.
3553 % Either define widths of columns in terms of percent of \hsize:
3554 % @multitable @columnfractions .25 .3 .45
3557 % Numbers following @columnfractions are the percent of the total
3558 % current hsize to be used for each column. You may use as many
3559 % columns as desired.
3562 % Or use a template:
3563 % @multitable {Column 1 template} {Column 2 template} {Column 3 template}
3565 % using the widest term desired in each column.
3567 % Each new table line starts with @item, each subsequent new column
3568 % starts with @tab. Empty columns may be produced by supplying @tab's
3569 % with nothing between them for as many times as empty columns are needed,
3570 % ie, @tab@tab@tab will produce two empty columns.
3572 % @item, @tab do not need to be on their own lines, but it will not hurt
3575 % Sample multitable:
3577 % @multitable {Column 1 template} {Column 2 template} {Column 3 template}
3578 % @item first col stuff @tab second col stuff @tab third col
3585 % @item first col stuff @tab second col stuff
3586 % @tab Many paragraphs of text may be used in any column.
3588 % They will wrap at the width determined by the template.
3589 % @item@tab@tab This will be in third column.
3592 % Default dimensions may be reset by user.
3593 % @multitableparskip is vertical space between paragraphs in table.
3594 % @multitableparindent is paragraph indent in table.
3595 % @multitablecolmargin is horizontal space to be left between columns.
3596 % @multitablelinespace is space to leave between table items, baseline
3598 % 0pt means it depends on current normal line spacing.
3600 \newskip\multitableparskip
3601 \newskip\multitableparindent
3602 \newdimen\multitablecolspace
3603 \newskip\multitablelinespace
3604 \multitableparskip=0pt
3605 \multitableparindent=6pt
3606 \multitablecolspace=12pt
3607 \multitablelinespace=0pt
3609 % Macros used to set up halign preamble:
3611 \let\endsetuptable\relax
3612 \def\xendsetuptable{\endsetuptable}
3613 \let\columnfractions\relax
3614 \def\xcolumnfractions{\columnfractions}
3617 % #1 is the @columnfraction, usually a decimal number like .5, but might
3618 % be just 1. We just use it, whatever it is.
3620 \def\pickupwholefraction#1 {%
3621 \global\advance\colcount by 1
3622 \expandafter\xdef\csname col\the\colcount\endcsname{#1\hsize}%
3629 \ifx\firstarg\xendsetuptable
3632 \ifx\firstarg\xcolumnfractions
3633 \global\setpercenttrue
3636 \let\go\pickupwholefraction
3638 \global\advance\colcount by 1
3639 \setbox0=\hbox{#1\unskip\space}% Add a normal word space as a
3640 % separator; typically that is always in the input, anyway.
3641 \expandafter\xdef\csname col\the\colcount\endcsname{\the\wd0}%
3644 \ifx\go\pickupwholefraction
3645 % Put the argument back for the \pickupwholefraction call, so
3646 % we'll always have a period there to be parsed.
3647 \def\go{\pickupwholefraction#1}%
3649 \let\go = \setuptable
3655 % multitable-only commands.
3657 % @headitem starts a heading row, which we typeset in bold.
3658 % Assignments have to be global since we are inside the implicit group
3659 % of an alignment entry. Note that \everycr resets \everytab.
3660 \def\headitem{\checkenv\multitable \crcr \global\everytab={\bf}\the\everytab}%
3662 % A \tab used to include \hskip1sp. But then the space in a template
3663 % line is not enough. That is bad. So let's go back to just `&' until
3664 % we encounter the problem it was intended to solve again.
3665 % --karl, nathan@acm.org, 20apr99.
3666 \def\tab{\checkenv\multitable &\the\everytab}%
3668 % @multitable ... @end multitable definitions:
3670 \newtoks\everytab % insert after every tab.
3672 \envdef\multitable{%
3676 % @item within a multitable starts a normal row.
3677 % We use \def instead of \let so that if one of the multitable entries
3678 % contains an @itemize, we don't choke on the \item (seen as \crcr aka
3679 % \endtemplate) expanding \doitemize.
3684 \setmultitablespacing
3685 \parskip=\multitableparskip
3686 \parindent=\multitableparindent
3692 \global\everytab={}%
3693 \global\colcount=0 % Reset the column counter.
3694 % Check for saved footnotes, etc.
3696 % Keeps underfull box messages off when table breaks over pages.
3698 % Maybe so, but it also creates really weird page breaks when the
3699 % table breaks over pages. Wouldn't \vfil be better? Wait until the
3700 % problem manifests itself, so it can be fixed for real --karl.
3704 \parsearg\domultitable
3706 \def\domultitable#1{%
3707 % To parse everything between @multitable and @item:
3708 \setuptable#1 \endsetuptable
3710 % This preamble sets up a generic column definition, which will
3711 % be used as many times as user calls for columns.
3712 % \vtop will set a single line and will also let text wrap and
3713 % continue for many paragraphs if desired.
3715 \global\advance\colcount by 1
3718 % Use the current \colcount to find the correct column width:
3719 \hsize=\expandafter\csname col\the\colcount\endcsname
3721 % In order to keep entries from bumping into each other
3722 % we will add a \leftskip of \multitablecolspace to all columns after
3725 % If a template has been used, we will add \multitablecolspace
3726 % to the width of each template entry.
3728 % If the user has set preamble in terms of percent of \hsize we will
3729 % use that dimension as the width of the column, and the \leftskip
3730 % will keep entries from bumping into each other. Table will start at
3731 % left margin and final column will justify at right margin.
3733 % Make sure we don't inherit \rightskip from the outer environment.
3736 % The first column will be indented with the surrounding text.
3737 \advance\hsize by\leftskip
3740 % If user has not set preamble in terms of percent of \hsize
3741 % we will advance \hsize by \multitablecolspace.
3742 \advance\hsize by \multitablecolspace
3744 % In either case we will make \leftskip=\multitablecolspace:
3745 \leftskip=\multitablecolspace
3747 % Ignoring space at the beginning and end avoids an occasional spurious
3748 % blank line, when TeX decides to break the line at the space before the
3749 % box from the multistrut, so the strut ends up on a line by itself.
3751 % @multitable @columnfractions .11 .89
3753 % @tab Legal holiday which is valid in major parts of the whole country.
3754 % Is automatically provided with highlighting sequences respectively
3755 % marking characters.
3756 \noindent\ignorespaces##\unskip\multistrut
3761 \egroup % end the \halign
3762 \global\setpercentfalse
3765 \def\setmultitablespacing{%
3766 \def\multistrut{\strut}% just use the standard line spacing
3768 % Compute \multitablelinespace (if not defined by user) for use in
3769 % \multitableparskip calculation. We used define \multistrut based on
3770 % this, but (ironically) that caused the spacing to be off.
3771 % See bug-texinfo report from Werner Lemberg, 31 Oct 2004 12:52:20 +0100.
3772 \ifdim\multitablelinespace=0pt
3773 \setbox0=\vbox{X}\global\multitablelinespace=\the\baselineskip
3774 \global\advance\multitablelinespace by-\ht0
3776 %% Test to see if parskip is larger than space between lines of
3777 %% table. If not, do nothing.
3778 %% If so, set to same dimension as multitablelinespace.
3779 \ifdim\multitableparskip>\multitablelinespace
3780 \global\multitableparskip=\multitablelinespace
3781 \global\advance\multitableparskip-7pt %% to keep parskip somewhat smaller
3782 %% than skip between lines in the table.
3784 \ifdim\multitableparskip=0pt
3785 \global\multitableparskip=\multitablelinespace
3786 \global\advance\multitableparskip-7pt %% to keep parskip somewhat smaller
3787 %% than skip between lines in the table.
3791 \message{conditionals,}
3793 % @iftex, @ifnotdocbook, @ifnothtml, @ifnotinfo, @ifnotplaintext,
3794 % @ifnotxml always succeed. They currently do nothing; we don't
3795 % attempt to check whether the conditionals are properly nested. But we
3796 % have to remember that they are conditionals, so that @end doesn't
3797 % attempt to close an environment group.
3800 \expandafter\let\csname #1\endcsname = \relax
3801 \expandafter\let\csname iscond.#1\endcsname = 1
3804 \makecond{ifnotdocbook}
3805 \makecond{ifnothtml}
3806 \makecond{ifnotinfo}
3807 \makecond{ifnotplaintext}
3810 % Ignore @ignore, @ifhtml, @ifinfo, and the like.
3812 \def\direntry{\doignore{direntry}}
3813 \def\documentdescription{\doignore{documentdescription}}
3814 \def\docbook{\doignore{docbook}}
3815 \def\html{\doignore{html}}
3816 \def\ifdocbook{\doignore{ifdocbook}}
3817 \def\ifhtml{\doignore{ifhtml}}
3818 \def\ifinfo{\doignore{ifinfo}}
3819 \def\ifnottex{\doignore{ifnottex}}
3820 \def\ifplaintext{\doignore{ifplaintext}}
3821 \def\ifxml{\doignore{ifxml}}
3822 \def\ignore{\doignore{ignore}}
3823 \def\menu{\doignore{menu}}
3824 \def\xml{\doignore{xml}}
3826 % Ignore text until a line `@end #1', keeping track of nested conditionals.
3828 % A count to remember the depth of nesting.
3829 \newcount\doignorecount
3831 \def\doignore#1{\begingroup
3832 % Scan in ``verbatim'' mode:
3834 \catcode`\@ = \other
3835 \catcode`\{ = \other
3836 \catcode`\} = \other
3838 % Make sure that spaces turn into tokens that match what \doignoretext wants.
3841 % Count number of #1's that we've seen.
3844 % Swallow text until we reach the matching `@end #1'.
3848 { \catcode`_=11 % We want to use \_STOP_ which cannot appear in texinfo source.
3851 \gdef\dodoignore#1{%
3852 % #1 contains the command name as a string, e.g., `ifinfo'.
3854 % Define a command to find the next `@end #1'.
3855 \long\def\doignoretext##1^^M@end #1{%
3856 \doignoretextyyy##1^^M@#1\_STOP_}%
3858 % And this command to find another #1 command, at the beginning of a
3859 % line. (Otherwise, we would consider a line `@c @ifset', for
3860 % example, to count as an @ifset for nesting.)
3861 \long\def\doignoretextyyy##1^^M@#1##2\_STOP_{\doignoreyyy{##2}\_STOP_}%
3863 % And now expand that command.
3868 \def\doignoreyyy#1{%
3870 \ifx\temp\empty % Nothing found.
3871 \let\next\doignoretextzzz
3872 \else % Found a nested condition, ...
3873 \advance\doignorecount by 1
3874 \let\next\doignoretextyyy % ..., look for another.
3875 % If we're here, #1 ends with ^^M\ifinfo (for example).
3877 \next #1% the token \_STOP_ is present just after this macro.
3880 % We have to swallow the remaining "\_STOP_".
3882 \def\doignoretextzzz#1{%
3883 \ifnum\doignorecount = 0 % We have just found the outermost @end.
3884 \let\next\enddoignore
3885 \else % Still inside a nested condition.
3886 \advance\doignorecount by -1
3887 \let\next\doignoretext % Look for the next @end.
3892 % Finish off ignored text.
3894 % Ignore anything after the last `@end #1'; this matters in verbatim
3895 % environments, where otherwise the newline after an ignored conditional
3896 % would result in a blank line in the output.
3897 \gdef\enddoignore#1^^M{\endgroup\ignorespaces}%
3901 % @set VAR sets the variable VAR to an empty value.
3902 % @set VAR REST-OF-LINE sets VAR to the value REST-OF-LINE.
3904 % Since we want to separate VAR from REST-OF-LINE (which might be
3905 % empty), we can't just use \parsearg; we have to insert a space of our
3906 % own to delimit the rest of the line, and then take it out again if we
3908 % We rely on the fact that \parsearg sets \catcode`\ =10.
3910 \parseargdef\set{\setyyy#1 \endsetyyy}
3911 \def\setyyy#1 #2\endsetyyy{%
3913 \makevalueexpandable
3915 \edef\next{\gdef\makecsname{SET#1}}%
3923 % Remove the trailing space \setxxx inserted.
3924 \def\setzzz#1 \endsetzzz{\next{#1}}
3926 % @clear VAR clears (i.e., unsets) the variable VAR.
3928 \parseargdef\clear{%
3930 \makevalueexpandable
3931 \global\expandafter\let\csname SET#1\endcsname=\relax
3935 % @value{foo} gets the text saved in variable foo.
3936 \def\value{\begingroup\makevalueexpandable\valuexxx}
3937 \def\valuexxx#1{\expandablevalue{#1}\endgroup}
3939 \catcode`\- = \active \catcode`\_ = \active
3941 \gdef\makevalueexpandable{%
3942 \let\value = \expandablevalue
3943 % We don't want these characters active, ...
3944 \catcode`\-=\other \catcode`\_=\other
3945 % ..., but we might end up with active ones in the argument if
3946 % we're called from @code, as @code{@value{foo-bar_}}, though.
3947 % So \let them to their normal equivalents.
3948 \let-\realdash \let_\normalunderscore
3952 % We have this subroutine so that we can handle at least some @value's
3953 % properly in indexes (we call \makevalueexpandable in \indexdummies).
3954 % The command has to be fully expandable (if the variable is set), since
3955 % the result winds up in the index file. This means that if the
3956 % variable's value contains other Texinfo commands, it's almost certain
3957 % it will fail (although perhaps we could fix that with sufficient work
3958 % to do a one-level expansion on the result, instead of complete).
3960 \def\expandablevalue#1{%
3961 \expandafter\ifx\csname SET#1\endcsname\relax
3962 {[No value for ``#1'']}%
3963 \message{Variable `#1', used in @value, is not set.}%
3965 \csname SET#1\endcsname
3969 % @ifset VAR ... @end ifset reads the `...' iff VAR has been defined
3972 % To get special treatment of `@end ifset,' call \makeond and the redefine.
3975 \def\ifset{\parsearg{\doifset{\let\next=\ifsetfail}}}
3978 \makevalueexpandable
3980 \expandafter\ifx\csname SET#2\endcsname\relax
3981 #1% If not set, redefine \next.
3986 \def\ifsetfail{\doignore{ifset}}
3988 % @ifclear VAR ... @end ifclear reads the `...' iff VAR has never been
3989 % defined with @set, or has been undefined with @clear.
3991 % The `\else' inside the `\doifset' parameter is a trick to reuse the
3992 % above code: if the variable is not set, do nothing, if it is set,
3993 % then redefine \next to \ifclearfail.
3996 \def\ifclear{\parsearg{\doifset{\else \let\next=\ifclearfail}}}
3997 \def\ifclearfail{\doignore{ifclear}}
3999 % @dircategory CATEGORY -- specify a category of the dir file
4000 % which this file should belong to. Ignore this in TeX.
4001 \let\dircategory=\comment
4003 % @defininfoenclose.
4004 \let\definfoenclose=\comment
4008 % Index generation facilities
4010 % Define \newwrite to be identical to plain tex's \newwrite
4011 % except not \outer, so it can be used within macros and \if's.
4012 \edef\newwrite{\makecsname{ptexnewwrite}}
4014 % \newindex {foo} defines an index named foo.
4015 % It automatically defines \fooindex such that
4016 % \fooindex ...rest of line... puts an entry in the index foo.
4017 % It also defines \fooindfile to be the number of the output channel for
4018 % the file that accumulates this index. The file's extension is foo.
4019 % The name of an index should be no more than 2 characters long
4020 % for the sake of vms.
4024 \expandafter\newwrite \csname#1indfile\endcsname
4025 \openout \csname#1indfile\endcsname \jobname.#1 % Open the file
4027 \expandafter\xdef\csname#1index\endcsname{% % Define @#1index
4028 \noexpand\doindex{#1}}
4031 % @defindex foo == \newindex{foo}
4033 \def\defindex{\parsearg\newindex}
4035 % Define @defcodeindex, like @defindex except put all entries in @code.
4037 \def\defcodeindex{\parsearg\newcodeindex}
4039 \def\newcodeindex#1{%
4041 \expandafter\newwrite \csname#1indfile\endcsname
4042 \openout \csname#1indfile\endcsname \jobname.#1
4044 \expandafter\xdef\csname#1index\endcsname{%
4045 \noexpand\docodeindex{#1}}%
4049 % @synindex foo bar makes index foo feed into index bar.
4050 % Do this instead of @defindex foo if you don't want it as a separate index.
4052 % @syncodeindex foo bar similar, but put all entries made for index foo
4055 \def\synindex#1 #2 {\dosynindex\doindex{#1}{#2}}
4056 \def\syncodeindex#1 #2 {\dosynindex\docodeindex{#1}{#2}}
4058 % #1 is \doindex or \docodeindex, #2 the index getting redefined (foo),
4059 % #3 the target index (bar).
4060 \def\dosynindex#1#2#3{%
4061 % Only do \closeout if we haven't already done it, else we'll end up
4062 % closing the target index.
4063 \expandafter \ifx\csname donesynindex#2\endcsname \relax
4064 % The \closeout helps reduce unnecessary open files; the limit on the
4065 % Acorn RISC OS is a mere 16 files.
4066 \expandafter\closeout\csname#2indfile\endcsname
4067 \expandafter\let\csname donesynindex#2\endcsname = 1
4069 % redefine \fooindfile:
4070 \expandafter\let\expandafter\temp\expandafter=\csname#3indfile\endcsname
4071 \expandafter\let\csname#2indfile\endcsname=\temp
4072 % redefine \fooindex:
4073 \expandafter\xdef\csname#2index\endcsname{\noexpand#1{#3}}%
4076 % Define \doindex, the driver for all \fooindex macros.
4077 % Argument #1 is generated by the calling \fooindex macro,
4078 % and it is "foo", the name of the index.
4080 % \doindex just uses \parsearg; it calls \doind for the actual work.
4081 % This is because \doind is more useful to call from other macros.
4083 % There is also \dosubind {index}{topic}{subtopic}
4084 % which makes an entry in a two-level index such as the operation index.
4086 \def\doindex#1{\edef\indexname{#1}\parsearg\singleindexer}
4087 \def\singleindexer #1{\doind{\indexname}{#1}}
4089 % like the previous two, but they put @code around the argument.
4090 \def\docodeindex#1{\edef\indexname{#1}\parsearg\singlecodeindexer}
4091 \def\singlecodeindexer #1{\doind{\indexname}{\code{#1}}}
4093 % Take care of Texinfo commands that can appear in an index entry.
4094 % Since there are some commands we want to expand, and others we don't,
4095 % we have to laboriously prevent expansion for those that we don't.
4098 \escapechar = `\\ % use backslash in output files.
4099 \def\@{@}% change to @@ when we switch to @ as escape char in index files.
4100 \def\ {\realbackslash\space }%
4102 % Need these in case \tex is in effect and \{ is a \delimiter again.
4103 % But can't use \lbracecmd and \rbracecmd because texindex assumes
4104 % braces and backslashes are used only as delimiters.
4108 % I don't entirely understand this, but when an index entry is
4109 % generated from a macro call, the \endinput which \scanmacro inserts
4110 % causes processing to be prematurely terminated. This is,
4111 % apparently, because \indexsorttmp is fully expanded, and \endinput
4112 % is an expandable command. The redefinition below makes \endinput
4113 % disappear altogether for that purpose -- although logging shows that
4114 % processing continues to some further point. On the other hand, it
4115 % seems \endinput does not hurt in the printed index arg, since that
4116 % is still getting written without apparent harm.
4118 % Sample source (mac-idx3.tex, reported by Graham Percival to
4119 % help-texinfo, 22may06):
4120 % @macro funindex {WORD}
4124 % @funindex commtest
4126 % The above is not enough to reproduce the bug, but it gives the flavor.
4128 % Sample whatsit resulting:
4129 % .@write3{\entry{xyz}{@folio }{@code {xyz@endinput }}}
4132 \let\endinput = \empty
4134 % Do the redefinitions.
4138 % For the aux and toc files, @ is the escape character. So we want to
4139 % redefine everything using @ as the escape character (instead of
4140 % \realbackslash, still used for index files). When everything uses @,
4141 % this will be simpler.
4146 \let\{ = \lbraceatcmd
4147 \let\} = \rbraceatcmd
4149 % Do the redefinitions.
4154 % Called from \indexdummies and \atdummies.
4156 \def\commondummies{%
4158 % \definedummyword defines \#1 as \string\#1\space, thus effectively
4159 % preventing its expansion. This is used only for control% words,
4160 % not control letters, because the \space would be incorrect for
4161 % control characters, but is needed to separate the control word
4162 % from whatever follows.
4164 % For control letters, we have \definedummyletter, which omits the
4167 % These can be used both for control words that take an argument and
4168 % those that do not. If it is followed by {arg} in the input, then
4169 % that will dutifully get written to the index (or wherever).
4171 \def\definedummyword ##1{\def##1{\string##1\space}}%
4172 \def\definedummyletter##1{\def##1{\string##1}}%
4173 \let\definedummyaccent\definedummyletter
4175 \commondummiesnofonts
4177 \definedummyletter\_%
4179 % Non-English letters.
4191 \definedummyword\exclamdown
4192 \definedummyword\questiondown
4193 \definedummyword\ordf
4194 \definedummyword\ordm
4196 % Although these internal commands shouldn't show up, sometimes they do.
4198 \definedummyword\gtr
4199 \definedummyword\hat
4200 \definedummyword\less
4203 \definedummyword\tclose
4206 \definedummyword\LaTeX
4207 \definedummyword\TeX
4209 % Assorted special characters.
4210 \definedummyword\bullet
4211 \definedummyword\comma
4212 \definedummyword\copyright
4213 \definedummyword\registeredsymbol
4214 \definedummyword\dots
4215 \definedummyword\enddots
4216 \definedummyword\equiv
4217 \definedummyword\error
4218 \definedummyword\euro
4219 \definedummyword\guillemetleft
4220 \definedummyword\guillemetright
4221 \definedummyword\guilsinglleft
4222 \definedummyword\guilsinglright
4223 \definedummyword\expansion
4224 \definedummyword\minus
4225 \definedummyword\ogonek
4226 \definedummyword\pounds
4227 \definedummyword\point
4228 \definedummyword\print
4229 \definedummyword\quotedblbase
4230 \definedummyword\quotedblleft
4231 \definedummyword\quotedblright
4232 \definedummyword\quoteleft
4233 \definedummyword\quoteright
4234 \definedummyword\quotesinglbase
4235 \definedummyword\result
4236 \definedummyword\textdegree
4238 % We want to disable all macros so that they are not expanded by \write.
4241 \normalturnoffactive
4243 % Handle some cases of @value -- where it does not contain any
4244 % (non-fully-expandable) commands.
4245 \makevalueexpandable
4248 % \commondummiesnofonts: common to \commondummies and \indexnofonts.
4250 \def\commondummiesnofonts{%
4251 % Control letters and accents.
4252 \definedummyletter\!%
4253 \definedummyaccent\"%
4254 \definedummyaccent\'%
4255 \definedummyletter\*%
4256 \definedummyaccent\,%
4257 \definedummyletter\.%
4258 \definedummyletter\/%
4259 \definedummyletter\:%
4260 \definedummyaccent\=%
4261 \definedummyletter\?%
4262 \definedummyaccent\^%
4263 \definedummyaccent\`%
4264 \definedummyaccent\~%
4268 \definedummyword\dotaccent
4269 \definedummyword\ogonek
4270 \definedummyword\ringaccent
4271 \definedummyword\tieaccent
4272 \definedummyword\ubaraccent
4273 \definedummyword\udotaccent
4274 \definedummyword\dotless
4276 % Texinfo font commands.
4283 % Commands that take arguments.
4284 \definedummyword\acronym
4285 \definedummyword\cite
4286 \definedummyword\code
4287 \definedummyword\command
4288 \definedummyword\dfn
4289 \definedummyword\emph
4290 \definedummyword\env
4291 \definedummyword\file
4292 \definedummyword\kbd
4293 \definedummyword\key
4294 \definedummyword\math
4295 \definedummyword\option
4296 \definedummyword\pxref
4297 \definedummyword\ref
4298 \definedummyword\samp
4299 \definedummyword\strong
4300 \definedummyword\tie
4301 \definedummyword\uref
4302 \definedummyword\url
4303 \definedummyword\var
4304 \definedummyword\verb
4306 \definedummyword\xref
4309 % \indexnofonts is used when outputting the strings to sort the index
4310 % by, and when constructing control sequence names. It eliminates all
4311 % control sequences and just writes whatever the best ASCII sort string
4312 % would be for a given command (usually its argument).
4315 % Accent commands should become @asis.
4316 \def\definedummyaccent##1{\let##1\asis}%
4317 % We can just ignore other control letters.
4318 \def\definedummyletter##1{\let##1\empty}%
4319 % Hopefully, all control words can become @asis.
4320 \let\definedummyword\definedummyaccent
4322 \commondummiesnofonts
4324 % Don't no-op \tt, since it isn't a user-level command
4325 % and is used in the definitions of the active chars like <, >, |, etc.
4326 % Likewise with the other plain tex font commands.
4331 % how to handle braces?
4332 \def\_{\normalunderscore}%
4334 % Non-English letters.
4347 \def\questiondown{?}%
4354 % Assorted special characters.
4355 % (The following {} will end up in the sort string, but that's ok.)
4356 \def\bullet{bullet}%
4358 \def\copyright{copyright}%
4359 \def\registeredsymbol{R}%
4365 \def\guillemetleft{<<}%
4366 \def\guillemetright{>>}%
4367 \def\guilsinglleft{<}%
4368 \def\guilsinglright{>}%
4369 \def\expansion{==>}%
4371 \def\pounds{pounds}%
4374 \def\quotedblbase{"}%
4375 \def\quotedblleft{"}%
4376 \def\quotedblright{"}%
4379 \def\quotesinglbase{,}%
4381 \def\textdegree{degrees}%
4383 % We need to get rid of all macros, leaving only the arguments (if present).
4384 % Of course this is not nearly correct, but it is the best we can do for now.
4385 % makeinfo does not expand macros in the argument to @deffn, which ends up
4386 % writing an index entry, and texindex isn't prepared for an index sort entry
4387 % that starts with \.
4389 % Since macro invocations are followed by braces, we can just redefine them
4390 % to take a single TeX argument. The case of a macro invocation that
4391 % goes to end-of-line is not handled.
4396 \let\indexbackslash=0 %overridden during \printindex.
4397 \let\SETmarginindex=\relax % put index entries in margin (undocumented)?
4399 % Most index entries go through here, but \dosubind is the general case.
4400 % #1 is the index name, #2 is the entry text.
4401 \def\doind#1#2{\dosubind{#1}{#2}{}}
4403 % Workhorse for all \fooindexes.
4404 % #1 is name of index, #2 is stuff to put there, #3 is subentry --
4405 % empty if called from \doind, as we usually are (the main exception
4406 % is with most defuns, which call us directly).
4408 \def\dosubind#1#2#3{%
4411 % Store the main index entry text (including the third arg).
4413 % If third arg is present, precede it with a space.
4415 \ifx\thirdarg\empty \else
4416 \toks0 = \expandafter{\the\toks0 \space #3}%
4419 \edef\writeto{\csname#1indfile\endcsname}%
4421 \safewhatsit\dosubindwrite
4426 % Write the entry in \toks0 to the index file:
4428 \def\dosubindwrite{%
4429 % Put the index entry in the margin if desired.
4430 \ifx\SETmarginindex\relax\else
4431 \insert\margin{\hbox{\vrule height8pt depth3pt width0pt \the\toks0}}%
4434 % Remember, we are within a group.
4435 \indexdummies % Must do this here, since \bf, etc expand at this stage
4436 \def\backslashcurfont{\indexbackslash}% \indexbackslash isn't defined now
4437 % so it will be output as is; and it will print as backslash.
4439 % Process the index entry with all font commands turned off, to
4440 % get the string to sort by.
4442 \edef\temp{\the\toks0}% need full expansion
4443 \xdef\indexsorttmp{\temp}%
4446 % Set up the complete index entry, with both the sort key and
4447 % the original text, including any font commands. We write
4448 % three arguments to \entry to the .?? file (four in the
4449 % subentry case), texindex reduces to two when writing the .??s
4453 \string\entry{\indexsorttmp}{\noexpand\folio}{\the\toks0}}%
4458 % Take care of unwanted page breaks/skips around a whatsit:
4460 % If a skip is the last thing on the list now, preserve it
4461 % by backing up by \lastskip, doing the \write, then inserting
4462 % the skip again. Otherwise, the whatsit generated by the
4463 % \write or \pdfdest will make \lastskip zero. The result is that
4464 % sequences like this:
4468 % will have extra space inserted, because the \medbreak in the
4469 % start of the @defun won't see the skip inserted by the @end of
4470 % the previous defun.
4472 % But don't do any of this if we're not in vertical mode. We
4473 % don't want to do a \vskip and prematurely end a paragraph.
4475 % Avoid page breaks due to these extra skips, too.
4477 % But wait, there is a catch there:
4478 % We'll have to check whether \lastskip is zero skip. \ifdim is not
4479 % sufficient for this purpose, as it ignores stretch and shrink parts
4480 % of the skip. The only way seems to be to check the textual
4481 % representation of the skip.
4483 % The following is almost like \def\zeroskipmacro{0.0pt} except that
4484 % the ``p'' and ``t'' characters have catcode \other, not 11 (letter).
4486 \edef\zeroskipmacro{\expandafter\the\csname z@skip\endcsname}
4488 \newskip\whatsitskip
4489 \newcount\whatsitpenalty
4493 \def\safewhatsit#1{%
4495 % The \unskip is in case we are preceded by glue; we don't want to
4496 % allow a line break just before us. For example, if a paragraph
4497 % happens to end perfectly justified and the next line is
4499 % (with no blank line preceding), our whatsit would end up on a line
4500 % by itself, appearing as a spurious blank line in the output.
4504 % \lastskip and \lastpenalty cannot both be nonzero simultaneously.
4505 \whatsitskip = \lastskip
4506 \edef\lastskipmacro{\the\lastskip}%
4507 \whatsitpenalty = \lastpenalty
4509 % If \lastskip is nonzero, that means the last item was a
4510 % skip. And since a skip is discardable, that means this
4511 % -\whatsitskip glue we're inserting is preceded by a
4512 % non-discardable item, therefore it is not a potential
4513 % breakpoint, therefore no \nobreak needed.
4514 \ifx\lastskipmacro\zeroskipmacro
4521 \ifx\lastskipmacro\zeroskipmacro
4522 % If \lastskip was zero, perhaps the last item was a penalty, and
4523 % perhaps it was >=10000, e.g., a \nobreak. In that case, we want
4524 % to re-insert the same penalty (values >10000 are used for various
4525 % signals); since we just inserted a non-discardable item, any
4526 % following glue (such as a \parskip) would be a breakpoint. For example:
4528 % @deffn deffn-whatever
4529 % @vindex index-whatever
4531 % would allow a break between the index-whatever whatsit
4532 % and the "Description." paragraph.
4533 \ifnum\whatsitpenalty>9999 \penalty\whatsitpenalty \fi
4535 % On the other hand, if we had a nonzero \lastskip,
4536 % this make-up glue would be preceded by a non-discardable item
4537 % (the whatsit from the \write), so we must insert a \nobreak.
4538 \nobreak\vskip\whatsitskip
4543 % The index entry written in the file actually looks like
4544 % \entry {sortstring}{page}{topic}
4546 % \entry {sortstring}{page}{topic}{subtopic}
4547 % The texindex program reads in these files and writes files
4548 % containing these kinds of lines:
4550 % before the first topic whose initial is c
4551 % \entry {topic}{pagelist}
4552 % for a topic that is used without subtopics
4554 % for the beginning of a topic that is used with subtopics
4555 % \secondary {subtopic}{pagelist}
4556 % for each subtopic.
4558 % Define the user-accessible indexing commands
4559 % @findex, @vindex, @kindex, @cindex.
4561 \def\findex {\fnindex}
4562 \def\kindex {\kyindex}
4563 \def\cindex {\cpindex}
4564 \def\vindex {\vrindex}
4565 \def\tindex {\tpindex}
4566 \def\pindex {\pgindex}
4568 \def\cindexsub {\begingroup\obeylines\cindexsub}
4570 \gdef\cindexsub "#1" #2^^M{\endgroup %
4571 \dosubind{cp}{#2}{#1}}}
4573 % Define the macros used in formatting output of the sorted index material.
4575 % @printindex causes a particular index (the ??s file) to get printed.
4576 % It does not print any chapter heading (usually an @unnumbered).
4578 \parseargdef\printindex{\begingroup
4579 \dobreak \chapheadingskip{10000}%
4584 \everypar = {}% don't want the \kern\-parindent from indentation suppression.
4586 % See if the index file exists and is nonempty.
4587 % Change catcode of @ here so that if the index file contains
4589 % as its first line, TeX doesn't complain about mismatched braces
4590 % (because it thinks @} is a control sequence).
4592 \openin 1 \jobname.#1s
4594 % \enddoublecolumns gets confused if there is no text in the index,
4595 % and it loses the chapter title and the aux file entries for the
4596 % index. The easiest way to prevent this problem is to make sure
4597 % there is some text.
4598 \putwordIndexNonexistent
4601 % If the index file exists but is empty, then \openin leaves \ifeof
4602 % false. We have to make TeX try to read something from the file, so
4603 % it can discover if there is anything in it.
4606 \putwordIndexIsEmpty
4608 % Index files are almost Texinfo source, but we use \ as the escape
4609 % character. It would be better to use @, but that's too big a change
4610 % to make right now.
4611 \def\indexbackslash{\backslashcurfont}%
4622 % These macros are used by the sorted index file itself.
4623 % Change them to control the appearance of the index.
4626 % Some minor font changes for the special characters.
4627 \let\tentt=\sectt \let\tt=\sectt \let\sf=\sectt
4629 % Remove any glue we may have, we'll be inserting our own.
4632 % We like breaks before the index initials, so insert a bonus.
4634 \vskip 0pt plus 3\baselineskip
4636 \vskip 0pt plus -3\baselineskip
4638 % Typeset the initial. Making this add up to a whole number of
4639 % baselineskips increases the chance of the dots lining up from column
4640 % to column. It still won't often be perfect, because of the stretch
4641 % we need before each entry, but it's better.
4643 % No shrink because it confuses \balancecolumns.
4644 \vskip 1.67\baselineskip plus .5\baselineskip
4645 \leftline{\secbf #1}%
4646 % Do our best not to break after the initial.
4648 \vskip .33\baselineskip plus .1\baselineskip
4651 % \entry typesets a paragraph consisting of the text (#1), dot leaders, and
4652 % then page number (#2) flushed to the right margin. It is used for index
4653 % and table of contents entries. The paragraph is indented by \leftskip.
4655 % A straightforward implementation would start like this:
4656 % \def\entry#1#2{...
4657 % But this freezes the catcodes in the argument, and can cause problems to
4658 % @code, which sets - active. This problem was fixed by a kludge---
4659 % ``-'' was active throughout whole index, but this isn't really right.
4661 % The right solution is to prevent \entry from swallowing the whole text.
4666 % Start a new paragraph if necessary, so our assignments below can't
4667 % affect previous text.
4670 % Do not fill out the last line with white space.
4673 % No extra space above this paragraph.
4676 % Do not prefer a separate line ending with a hyphen to fewer lines.
4677 \finalhyphendemerits = 0
4679 % \hangindent is only relevant when the entry text and page number
4680 % don't both fit on one line. In that case, bob suggests starting the
4681 % dots pretty far over on the line. Unfortunately, a large
4682 % indentation looks wrong when the entry text itself is broken across
4683 % lines. So we use a small indentation and put up with long leaders.
4685 % \hangafter is reset to 1 (which is the value we want) at the start
4686 % of each paragraph, so we need not do anything with that.
4689 % When the entry text needs to be broken, just fill out the first line
4691 \rightskip = 0pt plus1fil
4693 % A bit of stretch before each entry for the benefit of balancing
4697 % Swallow the left brace of the text (first parameter):
4698 \afterassignment\doentry
4702 \bgroup % Instead of the swallowed brace.
4704 \aftergroup\finishentry
4705 % And now comes the text of the entry.
4707 \def\finishentry#1{%
4708 % #1 is the page number.
4710 % The following is kludged to not output a line of dots in the index if
4711 % there are no page numbers. The next person who breaks this will be
4712 % cursed by a Unix daemon.
4713 \setbox\boxA = \hbox{#1}%
4714 \ifdim\wd\boxA = 0pt
4718 % If we must, put the page number on a line of its own, and fill out
4719 % this line with blank space. (The \hfil is overwhelmed with the
4720 % fill leaders glue in \indexdotfill if the page number does fit.)
4722 \null\nobreak\indexdotfill % Have leaders before the page number.
4724 % The `\ ' here is removed by the implicit \unskip that TeX does as
4725 % part of (the primitive) \par. Without it, a spurious underfull
4738 % Like plain.tex's \dotfill, except uses up at least 1 em.
4739 \def\indexdotfill{\cleaders
4740 \hbox{$\mathsurround=0pt \mkern1.5mu.\mkern1.5mu$}\hskip 1em plus 1fill}
4742 \def\primary #1{\line{#1\hfil}}
4744 \newskip\secondaryindent \secondaryindent=0.5cm
4745 \def\secondary#1#2{{%
4750 \noindent\hskip\secondaryindent\hbox{#1}\indexdotfill
4752 \pdfgettoks#2.\ \the\toksA % The page number ends the paragraph.
4759 % Define two-column mode, which we use to typeset indexes.
4760 % Adapted from the TeXbook, page 416, which is to say,
4761 % the manmac.tex format used to print the TeXbook itself.
4765 \newdimen\doublecolumnhsize
4767 \def\begindoublecolumns{\begingroup % ended by \enddoublecolumns
4768 % Grab any single-column material above us.
4771 % Here is a possibility not foreseen in manmac: if we accumulate a
4772 % whole lot of material, we might end up calling this \output
4773 % routine twice in a row (see the doublecol-lose test, which is
4774 % essentially a couple of indexes with @setchapternewpage off). In
4775 % that case we just ship out what is in \partialpage with the normal
4776 % output routine. Generally, \partialpage will be empty when this
4777 % runs and this will be a no-op. See the indexspread.tex test case.
4778 \ifvoid\partialpage \else
4779 \onepageout{\pagecontents\partialpage}%
4782 \global\setbox\partialpage = \vbox{%
4783 % Unvbox the main output page.
4785 \kern-\topskip \kern\baselineskip
4788 \eject % run that output routine to set \partialpage
4790 % Use the double-column output routine for subsequent pages.
4791 \output = {\doublecolumnout}%
4793 % Change the page size parameters. We could do this once outside this
4794 % routine, in each of @smallbook, @afourpaper, and the default 8.5x11
4795 % format, but then we repeat the same computation. Repeating a couple
4796 % of assignments once per index is clearly meaningless for the
4797 % execution time, so we may as well do it in one place.
4799 % First we halve the line length, less a little for the gutter between
4800 % the columns. We compute the gutter based on the line length, so it
4801 % changes automatically with the paper format. The magic constant
4802 % below is chosen so that the gutter has the same value (well, +-<1pt)
4803 % as it did when we hard-coded it.
4805 % We put the result in a separate register, \doublecolumhsize, so we
4806 % can restore it in \pagesofar, after \hsize itself has (potentially)
4809 \doublecolumnhsize = \hsize
4810 \advance\doublecolumnhsize by -.04154\hsize
4811 \divide\doublecolumnhsize by 2
4812 \hsize = \doublecolumnhsize
4814 % Double the \vsize as well. (We don't need a separate register here,
4815 % since nobody clobbers \vsize.)
4819 % The double-column output routine for all double-column pages except
4822 \def\doublecolumnout{%
4823 \splittopskip=\topskip \splitmaxdepth=\maxdepth
4824 % Get the available space for the double columns -- the normal
4825 % (undoubled) page height minus any material left over from the
4829 \advance\dimen@ by -\ht\partialpage
4831 % box0 will be the left-hand column, box2 the right.
4832 \setbox0=\vsplit255 to\dimen@ \setbox2=\vsplit255 to\dimen@
4833 \onepageout\pagesofar
4835 \penalty\outputpenalty
4838 % Re-output the contents of the output page -- any previous material,
4839 % followed by the two boxes we just split, in box0 and box2.
4843 \hsize = \doublecolumnhsize
4844 \wd0=\hsize \wd2=\hsize
4845 \hbox to\pagewidth{\box0\hfil\box2}%
4848 % All done with double columns.
4849 \def\enddoublecolumns{%
4850 % The following penalty ensures that the page builder is exercised
4851 % _before_ we change the output routine. This is necessary in the
4852 % following situation:
4854 % The last section of the index consists only of a single entry.
4855 % Before this section, \pagetotal is less than \pagegoal, so no
4856 % break occurs before the last section starts. However, the last
4857 % section, consisting of \initial and the single \entry, does not
4858 % fit on the page and has to be broken off. Without the following
4859 % penalty the page builder will not be exercised until \eject
4860 % below, and by that time we'll already have changed the output
4861 % routine to the \balancecolumns version, so the next-to-last
4862 % double-column page will be processed with \balancecolumns, which
4863 % is wrong: The two columns will go to the main vertical list, with
4864 % the broken-off section in the recent contributions. As soon as
4865 % the output routine finishes, TeX starts reconsidering the page
4866 % break. The two columns and the broken-off section both fit on the
4867 % page, because the two columns now take up only half of the page
4868 % goal. When TeX sees \eject from below which follows the final
4869 % section, it invokes the new output routine that we've set after
4870 % \balancecolumns below; \onepageout will try to fit the two columns
4871 % and the final section into the vbox of \pageheight (see
4872 % \pagebody), causing an overfull box.
4874 % Note that glue won't work here, because glue does not exercise the
4875 % page builder, unlike penalties (see The TeXbook, pp. 280-281).
4879 % Split the last of the double-column material. Leave it on the
4880 % current page, no automatic page break.
4883 % If we end up splitting too much material for the current page,
4884 % though, there will be another page break right after this \output
4885 % invocation ends. Having called \balancecolumns once, we do not
4886 % want to call it again. Therefore, reset \output to its normal
4887 % definition right away. (We hope \balancecolumns will never be
4888 % called on to balance too much material, but if it is, this makes
4889 % the output somewhat more palatable.)
4890 \global\output = {\onepageout{\pagecontents\PAGE}}%
4893 \endgroup % started in \begindoublecolumns
4895 % \pagegoal was set to the doubled \vsize above, since we restarted
4896 % the current page. We're now back to normal single-column
4897 % typesetting, so reset \pagegoal to the normal \vsize (after the
4898 % \endgroup where \vsize got restored).
4902 % Called at the end of the double column material.
4903 \def\balancecolumns{%
4904 \setbox0 = \vbox{\unvbox255}% like \box255 but more efficient, see p.120.
4906 \advance\dimen@ by \topskip
4907 \advance\dimen@ by-\baselineskip
4908 \divide\dimen@ by 2 % target to split to
4909 %debug\message{final 2-column material height=\the\ht0, target=\the\dimen@.}%
4910 \splittopskip = \topskip
4911 % Loop until we get a decent breakpoint.
4915 \global\setbox3 = \copy0
4916 \global\setbox1 = \vsplit3 to \dimen@
4918 \global\advance\dimen@ by 1pt
4921 %debug\message{split to \the\dimen@, column heights: \the\ht1, \the\ht3.}%
4922 \setbox0=\vbox to\dimen@{\unvbox1}%
4923 \setbox2=\vbox to\dimen@{\unvbox3}%
4927 \catcode`\@ = \other
4930 \message{sectioning,}
4931 % Chapters, sections, etc.
4933 % \unnumberedno is an oxymoron, of course. But we count the unnumbered
4934 % sections so that we can refer to them unambiguously in the pdf
4935 % outlines by their "section number". We avoid collisions with chapter
4936 % numbers by starting them at 10000. (If a document ever has 10000
4937 % chapters, we're in trouble anyway, I'm sure.)
4938 \newcount\unnumberedno \unnumberedno = 10000
4940 \newcount\secno \secno=0
4941 \newcount\subsecno \subsecno=0
4942 \newcount\subsubsecno \subsubsecno=0
4944 % This counter is funny since it counts through charcodes of letters A, B, ...
4945 \newcount\appendixno \appendixno = `\@
4947 % \def\appendixletter{\char\the\appendixno}
4948 % We do the following ugly conditional instead of the above simple
4949 % construct for the sake of pdftex, which needs the actual
4950 % letter in the expansion, not just typeset.
4952 \def\appendixletter{%
4953 \ifnum\appendixno=`A A%
4954 \else\ifnum\appendixno=`B B%
4955 \else\ifnum\appendixno=`C C%
4956 \else\ifnum\appendixno=`D D%
4957 \else\ifnum\appendixno=`E E%
4958 \else\ifnum\appendixno=`F F%
4959 \else\ifnum\appendixno=`G G%
4960 \else\ifnum\appendixno=`H H%
4961 \else\ifnum\appendixno=`I I%
4962 \else\ifnum\appendixno=`J J%
4963 \else\ifnum\appendixno=`K K%
4964 \else\ifnum\appendixno=`L L%
4965 \else\ifnum\appendixno=`M M%
4966 \else\ifnum\appendixno=`N N%
4967 \else\ifnum\appendixno=`O O%
4968 \else\ifnum\appendixno=`P P%
4969 \else\ifnum\appendixno=`Q Q%
4970 \else\ifnum\appendixno=`R R%
4971 \else\ifnum\appendixno=`S S%
4972 \else\ifnum\appendixno=`T T%
4973 \else\ifnum\appendixno=`U U%
4974 \else\ifnum\appendixno=`V V%
4975 \else\ifnum\appendixno=`W W%
4976 \else\ifnum\appendixno=`X X%
4977 \else\ifnum\appendixno=`Y Y%
4978 \else\ifnum\appendixno=`Z Z%
4979 % The \the is necessary, despite appearances, because \appendixletter is
4980 % expanded while writing the .toc file. \char\appendixno is not
4981 % expandable, thus it is written literally, thus all appendixes come out
4982 % with the same letter (or @) in the toc without it.
4983 \else\char\the\appendixno
4984 \fi\fi\fi\fi\fi\fi\fi\fi\fi\fi\fi\fi\fi
4985 \fi\fi\fi\fi\fi\fi\fi\fi\fi\fi\fi\fi\fi}
4987 % Each @chapter defines these (using marks) as the number+name, number
4988 % and name of the chapter. Page headings and footings can use
4989 % these. @section does likewise.
4991 \def\thischapternum{}
4992 \def\thischaptername{}
4994 \def\thissectionnum{}
4995 \def\thissectionname{}
4997 \newcount\absseclevel % used to calculate proper heading level
4998 \newcount\secbase\secbase=0 % @raisesections/@lowersections modify this count
5000 % @raisesections: treat @section as chapter, @subsection as section, etc.
5001 \def\raisesections{\global\advance\secbase by -1}
5002 \let\up=\raisesections % original BFox name
5004 % @lowersections: treat @chapter as section, @section as subsection, etc.
5005 \def\lowersections{\global\advance\secbase by 1}
5006 \let\down=\lowersections % original BFox name
5008 % we only have subsub.
5009 \chardef\maxseclevel = 3
5011 % A numbered section within an unnumbered changes to unnumbered too.
5012 % To achive this, remember the "biggest" unnum. sec. we are currently in:
5013 \chardef\unmlevel = \maxseclevel
5015 % Trace whether the current chapter is an appendix or not:
5016 % \chapheadtype is "N" or "A", unnumbered chapters are ignored.
5017 \def\chapheadtype{N}
5019 % Choose a heading macro
5020 % #1 is heading type
5021 % #2 is heading level
5022 % #3 is text for heading
5023 \def\genhead#1#2#3{%
5024 % Compute the abs. sec. level:
5026 \advance\absseclevel by \secbase
5027 % Make sure \absseclevel doesn't fall outside the range:
5028 \ifnum \absseclevel < 0
5031 \ifnum \absseclevel > 3
5038 \ifnum \absseclevel < \unmlevel
5039 \chardef\unmlevel = \absseclevel
5042 % Check for appendix sections:
5043 \ifnum \absseclevel = 0
5044 \edef\chapheadtype{\headtype}%
5046 \if \headtype A\if \chapheadtype N%
5047 \errmessage{@appendix... within a non-appendix chapter}%
5050 % Check for numbered within unnumbered:
5051 \ifnum \absseclevel > \unmlevel
5054 \chardef\unmlevel = 3
5057 % Now print the heading:
5061 \or \unnumberedseczzz{#3}%
5062 \or \unnumberedsubseczzz{#3}%
5063 \or \unnumberedsubsubseczzz{#3}%
5069 \or \appendixsectionzzz{#3}%
5070 \or \appendixsubseczzz{#3}%
5071 \or \appendixsubsubseczzz{#3}%
5077 \or \numberedsubseczzz{#3}%
5078 \or \numberedsubsubseczzz{#3}%
5082 \suppressfirstparagraphindent
5086 \def\numhead{\genhead N}
5087 \def\apphead{\genhead A}
5088 \def\unnmhead{\genhead U}
5090 % @chapter, @appendix, @unnumbered. Increment top-level counter, reset
5091 % all lower-level sectioning counters to zero.
5093 % Also set \chaplevelprefix, which we prepend to @float sequence numbers
5094 % (e.g., figures), q.v. By default (before any chapter), that is empty.
5095 \let\chaplevelprefix = \empty
5097 \outer\parseargdef\chapter{\numhead0{#1}} % normally numhead0 calls chapterzzz
5099 % section resetting is \global in case the chapter is in a group, such
5100 % as an @include file.
5101 \global\secno=0 \global\subsecno=0 \global\subsubsecno=0
5102 \global\advance\chapno by 1
5105 \gdef\chaplevelprefix{\the\chapno.}%
5108 \message{\putwordChapter\space \the\chapno}%
5110 % Write the actual heading.
5111 \chapmacro{#1}{Ynumbered}{\the\chapno}%
5113 % So @section and the like are numbered underneath this chapter.
5114 \global\let\section = \numberedsec
5115 \global\let\subsection = \numberedsubsec
5116 \global\let\subsubsection = \numberedsubsubsec
5119 \outer\parseargdef\appendix{\apphead0{#1}} % normally apphead0 calls appendixzzz
5120 \def\appendixzzz#1{%
5121 \global\secno=0 \global\subsecno=0 \global\subsubsecno=0
5122 \global\advance\appendixno by 1
5123 \gdef\chaplevelprefix{\appendixletter.}%
5126 \def\appendixnum{\putwordAppendix\space \appendixletter}%
5127 \message{\appendixnum}%
5129 \chapmacro{#1}{Yappendix}{\appendixletter}%
5131 \global\let\section = \appendixsec
5132 \global\let\subsection = \appendixsubsec
5133 \global\let\subsubsection = \appendixsubsubsec
5136 \outer\parseargdef\unnumbered{\unnmhead0{#1}} % normally unnmhead0 calls unnumberedzzz
5137 \def\unnumberedzzz#1{%
5138 \global\secno=0 \global\subsecno=0 \global\subsubsecno=0
5139 \global\advance\unnumberedno by 1
5141 % Since an unnumbered has no number, no prefix for figures.
5142 \global\let\chaplevelprefix = \empty
5145 % This used to be simply \message{#1}, but TeX fully expands the
5146 % argument to \message. Therefore, if #1 contained @-commands, TeX
5147 % expanded them. For example, in `@unnumbered The @cite{Book}', TeX
5148 % expanded @cite (which turns out to cause errors because \cite is meant
5149 % to be executed, not expanded).
5151 % Anyway, we don't want the fully-expanded definition of @cite to appear
5152 % as a result of the \message, we just want `@cite' itself. We use
5153 % \the<toks register> to achieve this: TeX expands \the<toks> only once,
5154 % simply yielding the contents of <toks register>. (We also do this for
5157 \message{(\the\toks0)}%
5159 \chapmacro{#1}{Ynothing}{\the\unnumberedno}%
5161 \global\let\section = \unnumberedsec
5162 \global\let\subsection = \unnumberedsubsec
5163 \global\let\subsubsection = \unnumberedsubsubsec
5166 % @centerchap is like @unnumbered, but the heading is centered.
5167 \outer\parseargdef\centerchap{%
5168 % Well, we could do the following in a group, but that would break
5169 % an assumption that \chapmacro is called at the outermost level.
5170 % Thus we are safer this way: --kasal, 24feb04
5171 \let\centerparametersmaybe = \centerparameters
5173 \let\centerparametersmaybe = \relax
5176 % @top is like @unnumbered.
5180 \outer\parseargdef\numberedsec{\numhead1{#1}} % normally calls seczzz
5182 \global\subsecno=0 \global\subsubsecno=0 \global\advance\secno by 1
5183 \sectionheading{#1}{sec}{Ynumbered}{\the\chapno.\the\secno}%
5186 \outer\parseargdef\appendixsection{\apphead1{#1}} % normally calls appendixsectionzzz
5187 \def\appendixsectionzzz#1{%
5188 \global\subsecno=0 \global\subsubsecno=0 \global\advance\secno by 1
5189 \sectionheading{#1}{sec}{Yappendix}{\appendixletter.\the\secno}%
5191 \let\appendixsec\appendixsection
5193 \outer\parseargdef\unnumberedsec{\unnmhead1{#1}} % normally calls unnumberedseczzz
5194 \def\unnumberedseczzz#1{%
5195 \global\subsecno=0 \global\subsubsecno=0 \global\advance\secno by 1
5196 \sectionheading{#1}{sec}{Ynothing}{\the\unnumberedno.\the\secno}%
5200 \outer\parseargdef\numberedsubsec{\numhead2{#1}} % normally calls numberedsubseczzz
5201 \def\numberedsubseczzz#1{%
5202 \global\subsubsecno=0 \global\advance\subsecno by 1
5203 \sectionheading{#1}{subsec}{Ynumbered}{\the\chapno.\the\secno.\the\subsecno}%
5206 \outer\parseargdef\appendixsubsec{\apphead2{#1}} % normally calls appendixsubseczzz
5207 \def\appendixsubseczzz#1{%
5208 \global\subsubsecno=0 \global\advance\subsecno by 1
5209 \sectionheading{#1}{subsec}{Yappendix}%
5210 {\appendixletter.\the\secno.\the\subsecno}%
5213 \outer\parseargdef\unnumberedsubsec{\unnmhead2{#1}} %normally calls unnumberedsubseczzz
5214 \def\unnumberedsubseczzz#1{%
5215 \global\subsubsecno=0 \global\advance\subsecno by 1
5216 \sectionheading{#1}{subsec}{Ynothing}%
5217 {\the\unnumberedno.\the\secno.\the\subsecno}%
5221 \outer\parseargdef\numberedsubsubsec{\numhead3{#1}} % normally numberedsubsubseczzz
5222 \def\numberedsubsubseczzz#1{%
5223 \global\advance\subsubsecno by 1
5224 \sectionheading{#1}{subsubsec}{Ynumbered}%
5225 {\the\chapno.\the\secno.\the\subsecno.\the\subsubsecno}%
5228 \outer\parseargdef\appendixsubsubsec{\apphead3{#1}} % normally appendixsubsubseczzz
5229 \def\appendixsubsubseczzz#1{%
5230 \global\advance\subsubsecno by 1
5231 \sectionheading{#1}{subsubsec}{Yappendix}%
5232 {\appendixletter.\the\secno.\the\subsecno.\the\subsubsecno}%
5235 \outer\parseargdef\unnumberedsubsubsec{\unnmhead3{#1}} %normally unnumberedsubsubseczzz
5236 \def\unnumberedsubsubseczzz#1{%
5237 \global\advance\subsubsecno by 1
5238 \sectionheading{#1}{subsubsec}{Ynothing}%
5239 {\the\unnumberedno.\the\secno.\the\subsecno.\the\subsubsecno}%
5242 % These macros control what the section commands do, according
5243 % to what kind of chapter we are in (ordinary, appendix, or unnumbered).
5244 % Define them by default for a numbered chapter.
5245 \let\section = \numberedsec
5246 \let\subsection = \numberedsubsec
5247 \let\subsubsection = \numberedsubsubsec
5249 % Define @majorheading, @heading and @subheading
5251 % NOTE on use of \vbox for chapter headings, section headings, and such:
5252 % 1) We use \vbox rather than the earlier \line to permit
5253 % overlong headings to fold.
5254 % 2) \hyphenpenalty is set to 10000 because hyphenation in a
5255 % heading is obnoxious; this forbids it.
5256 % 3) Likewise, headings look best if no \parindent is used, and
5257 % if justification is not attempted. Hence \raggedright.
5260 {\advance\chapheadingskip by 10pt \chapbreak }%
5261 \parsearg\chapheadingzzz
5264 \def\chapheading{\chapbreak \parsearg\chapheadingzzz}
5265 \def\chapheadingzzz#1{%
5266 {\chapfonts \vbox{\hyphenpenalty=10000\tolerance=5000
5267 \parindent=0pt\raggedright
5268 \rmisbold #1\hfill}}%
5269 \bigskip \par\penalty 200\relax
5270 \suppressfirstparagraphindent
5273 % @heading, @subheading, @subsubheading.
5274 \parseargdef\heading{\sectionheading{#1}{sec}{Yomitfromtoc}{}
5275 \suppressfirstparagraphindent}
5276 \parseargdef\subheading{\sectionheading{#1}{subsec}{Yomitfromtoc}{}
5277 \suppressfirstparagraphindent}
5278 \parseargdef\subsubheading{\sectionheading{#1}{subsubsec}{Yomitfromtoc}{}
5279 \suppressfirstparagraphindent}
5281 % These macros generate a chapter, section, etc. heading only
5282 % (including whitespace, linebreaking, etc. around it),
5283 % given all the information in convenient, parsed form.
5285 %%% Args are the skip and penalty (usually negative)
5286 \def\dobreak#1#2{\par\ifdim\lastskip<#1\removelastskip\penalty#2\vskip#1\fi}
5288 %%% Define plain chapter starts, and page on/off switching for it
5289 % Parameter controlling skip before chapter headings (if needed)
5291 \newskip\chapheadingskip
5293 \def\chapbreak{\dobreak \chapheadingskip {-4000}}
5294 \def\chappager{\par\vfill\supereject}
5295 % Because \domark is called before \chapoddpage, the filler page will
5296 % get the headings for the next chapter, which is wrong. But we don't
5297 % care -- we just disable all headings on the filler page.
5302 \evenheadline={\hfil}\evenfootline={\hfil}%
5303 \oddheadline={\hfil}\oddfootline={\hfil}%
5310 \def\setchapternewpage #1 {\csname CHAPPAG#1\endcsname}
5313 \global\let\contentsalignmacro = \chappager
5314 \global\let\pchapsepmacro=\chapbreak
5315 \global\let\pagealignmacro=\chappager}
5318 \global\let\contentsalignmacro = \chappager
5319 \global\let\pchapsepmacro=\chappager
5320 \global\let\pagealignmacro=\chappager
5321 \global\def\HEADINGSon{\HEADINGSsingle}}
5324 \global\let\contentsalignmacro = \chapoddpage
5325 \global\let\pchapsepmacro=\chapoddpage
5326 \global\let\pagealignmacro=\chapoddpage
5327 \global\def\HEADINGSon{\HEADINGSdouble}}
5333 % #1 is the text, #2 is the section type (Ynumbered, Ynothing,
5334 % Yappendix, Yomitfromtoc), #3 the chapter number.
5336 % To test against our argument.
5337 \def\Ynothingkeyword{Ynothing}
5338 \def\Yomitfromtockeyword{Yomitfromtoc}
5339 \def\Yappendixkeyword{Yappendix}
5341 \def\chapmacro#1#2#3{%
5342 % Insert the first mark before the heading break (see notes for \domark).
5343 \let\prevchapterdefs=\lastchapterdefs
5344 \let\prevsectiondefs=\lastsectiondefs
5345 \gdef\lastsectiondefs{\gdef\thissectionname{}\gdef\thissectionnum{}%
5346 \gdef\thissection{}}%
5349 \ifx\temptype\Ynothingkeyword
5350 \gdef\lastchapterdefs{\gdef\thischaptername{#1}\gdef\thischapternum{}%
5351 \gdef\thischapter{\thischaptername}}%
5352 \else\ifx\temptype\Yomitfromtockeyword
5353 \gdef\lastchapterdefs{\gdef\thischaptername{#1}\gdef\thischapternum{}%
5354 \gdef\thischapter{}}%
5355 \else\ifx\temptype\Yappendixkeyword
5357 \xdef\lastchapterdefs{%
5358 \gdef\noexpand\thischaptername{\the\toks0}%
5359 \gdef\noexpand\thischapternum{\appendixletter}%
5360 \gdef\noexpand\thischapter{\putwordAppendix{} \noexpand\thischapternum:
5361 \noexpand\thischaptername}%
5365 \xdef\lastchapterdefs{%
5366 \gdef\noexpand\thischaptername{\the\toks0}%
5367 \gdef\noexpand\thischapternum{\the\chapno}%
5368 \gdef\noexpand\thischapter{\putwordChapter{} \noexpand\thischapternum:
5369 \noexpand\thischaptername}%
5373 % Output the mark. Pass it through \safewhatsit, to take care of
5374 % the preceding space.
5377 % Insert the chapter heading break.
5380 % Now the second mark, after the heading break. No break points
5381 % between here and the heading.
5382 \let\prevchapterdefs=\lastchapterdefs
5383 \let\prevsectiondefs=\lastsectiondefs
5387 \chapfonts \rmisbold
5389 % Have to define \lastsection before calling \donoderef, because the
5390 % xref code eventually uses it. On the other hand, it has to be called
5391 % after \pchapsepmacro, or the headline will change too soon.
5392 \gdef\lastsection{#1}%
5394 % Only insert the separating space if we have a chapter/appendix
5395 % number, and don't print the unnumbered ``number''.
5396 \ifx\temptype\Ynothingkeyword
5398 \def\toctype{unnchap}%
5399 \else\ifx\temptype\Yomitfromtockeyword
5400 \setbox0 = \hbox{}% contents like unnumbered, but no toc entry
5402 \else\ifx\temptype\Yappendixkeyword
5403 \setbox0 = \hbox{\putwordAppendix{} #3\enspace}%
5406 \setbox0 = \hbox{#3\enspace}%
5407 \def\toctype{numchap}%
5410 % Write the toc entry for this chapter. Must come before the
5411 % \donoderef, because we include the current node name in the toc
5412 % entry, and \donoderef resets it to empty.
5413 \writetocentry{\toctype}{#1}{#3}%
5415 % For pdftex, we have to write out the node definition (aka, make
5416 % the pdfdest) after any page break, but before the actual text has
5417 % been typeset. If the destination for the pdf outline is after the
5418 % text, then jumping from the outline may wind up with the text not
5419 % being visible, for instance under high magnification.
5422 % Typeset the actual heading.
5423 \nobreak % Avoid page breaks at the interline glue.
5424 \vbox{\hyphenpenalty=10000 \tolerance=5000 \parindent=0pt \raggedright
5425 \hangindent=\wd0 \centerparametersmaybe
5428 \nobreak\bigskip % no page break after a chapter title
5432 % @centerchap -- centered and unnumbered.
5433 \let\centerparametersmaybe = \relax
5434 \def\centerparameters{%
5435 \advance\rightskip by 3\rightskip
5436 \leftskip = \rightskip
5441 % I don't think this chapter style is supported any more, so I'm not
5442 % updating it with the new noderef stuff. We'll see. --karl, 11aug03.
5444 \def\setchapterstyle #1 {\csname CHAPF#1\endcsname}
5446 \def\unnchfopen #1{%
5447 \chapoddpage {\chapfonts \vbox{\hyphenpenalty=10000\tolerance=5000
5448 \parindent=0pt\raggedright
5449 \rmisbold #1\hfill}}\bigskip \par\nobreak
5451 \def\chfopen #1#2{\chapoddpage {\chapfonts
5452 \vbox to 3in{\vfil \hbox to\hsize{\hfil #2} \hbox to\hsize{\hfil #1} \vfil}}%
5455 \def\centerchfopen #1{%
5456 \chapoddpage {\chapfonts \vbox{\hyphenpenalty=10000\tolerance=5000
5458 \hfill {\rmisbold #1}\hfill}}\bigskip \par\nobreak
5461 \global\let\chapmacro=\chfopen
5462 \global\let\centerchapmacro=\centerchfopen}
5465 % Section titles. These macros combine the section number parts and
5466 % call the generic \sectionheading to do the printing.
5468 \newskip\secheadingskip
5469 \def\secheadingbreak{\dobreak \secheadingskip{-1000}}
5471 % Subsection titles.
5472 \newskip\subsecheadingskip
5473 \def\subsecheadingbreak{\dobreak \subsecheadingskip{-500}}
5475 % Subsubsection titles.
5476 \def\subsubsecheadingskip{\subsecheadingskip}
5477 \def\subsubsecheadingbreak{\subsecheadingbreak}
5480 % Print any size, any type, section title.
5482 % #1 is the text, #2 is the section level (sec/subsec/subsubsec), #3 is
5483 % the section type for xrefs (Ynumbered, Ynothing, Yappendix), #4 is the
5486 \def\seckeyword{sec}
5488 \def\sectionheading#1#2#3#4{%
5490 % Switch to the right set of fonts.
5491 \csname #2fonts\endcsname \rmisbold
5493 \def\sectionlevel{#2}%
5496 % Insert first mark before the heading break (see notes for \domark).
5497 \let\prevsectiondefs=\lastsectiondefs
5498 \ifx\temptype\Ynothingkeyword
5499 \ifx\sectionlevel\seckeyword
5500 \gdef\lastsectiondefs{\gdef\thissectionname{#1}\gdef\thissectionnum{}%
5501 \gdef\thissection{\thissectionname}}%
5503 \else\ifx\temptype\Yomitfromtockeyword
5504 % Don't redefine \thissection.
5505 \else\ifx\temptype\Yappendixkeyword
5506 \ifx\sectionlevel\seckeyword
5508 \xdef\lastsectiondefs{%
5509 \gdef\noexpand\thissectionname{\the\toks0}%
5510 \gdef\noexpand\thissectionnum{#4}%
5511 \gdef\noexpand\thissection{\putwordSection{} \noexpand\thissectionnum:
5512 \noexpand\thissectionname}%
5516 \ifx\sectionlevel\seckeyword
5518 \xdef\lastsectiondefs{%
5519 \gdef\noexpand\thissectionname{\the\toks0}%
5520 \gdef\noexpand\thissectionnum{#4}%
5521 \gdef\noexpand\thissection{\putwordSection{} \noexpand\thissectionnum:
5522 \noexpand\thissectionname}%
5527 % Output the mark. Pass it through \safewhatsit, to take care of
5528 % the preceding space.
5531 % Insert space above the heading.
5532 \csname #2headingbreak\endcsname
5534 % Now the second mark, after the heading break. No break points
5535 % between here and the heading.
5536 \let\prevsectiondefs=\lastsectiondefs
5539 % Only insert the space after the number if we have a section number.
5540 \ifx\temptype\Ynothingkeyword
5543 \gdef\lastsection{#1}%
5544 \else\ifx\temptype\Yomitfromtockeyword
5545 % for @headings -- no section number, don't include in toc,
5546 % and don't redefine \lastsection.
5549 \let\sectionlevel=\empty
5550 \else\ifx\temptype\Yappendixkeyword
5551 \setbox0 = \hbox{#4\enspace}%
5553 \gdef\lastsection{#1}%
5555 \setbox0 = \hbox{#4\enspace}%
5557 \gdef\lastsection{#1}%
5560 % Write the toc entry (before \donoderef). See comments in \chapmacro.
5561 \writetocentry{\toctype\sectionlevel}{#1}{#4}%
5563 % Write the node reference (= pdf destination for pdftex).
5564 % Again, see comments in \chapmacro.
5567 % Interline glue will be inserted when the vbox is completed.
5568 % That glue will be a valid breakpoint for the page, since it'll be
5569 % preceded by a whatsit (usually from the \donoderef, or from the
5570 % \writetocentry if there was no node). We don't want to allow that
5571 % break, since then the whatsits could end up on page n while the
5572 % section is on page n+1, thus toc/etc. are wrong. Debian bug 276000.
5575 % Output the actual section heading.
5576 \vbox{\hyphenpenalty=10000 \tolerance=5000 \parindent=0pt \raggedright
5577 \hangindent=\wd0 % zero if no section number
5580 % Add extra space after the heading -- half of whatever came above it.
5581 % Don't allow stretch, though.
5582 \kern .5 \csname #2headingskip\endcsname
5584 % Do not let the kern be a potential breakpoint, as it would be if it
5585 % was followed by glue.
5588 % We'll almost certainly start a paragraph next, so don't let that
5589 % glue accumulate. (Not a breakpoint because it's preceded by a
5590 % discardable item.)
5593 % This is purely so the last item on the list is a known \penalty >
5594 % 10000. This is so \startdefun can avoid allowing breakpoints after
5595 % section headings. Otherwise, it would insert a valid breakpoint between:
5597 % @section sec-whatever
5598 % @deffn def-whatever
5604 % Table of contents.
5607 % Write an entry to the toc file, opening it if necessary.
5608 % Called from @chapter, etc.
5610 % Example usage: \writetocentry{sec}{Section Name}{\the\chapno.\the\secno}
5611 % We append the current node name (if any) and page number as additional
5612 % arguments for the \{chap,sec,...}entry macros which will eventually
5613 % read this. The node name is used in the pdf outlines as the
5614 % destination to jump to.
5616 % We open the .toc file for writing here instead of at @setfilename (or
5617 % any other fixed time) so that @contents can be anywhere in the document.
5618 % But if #1 is `omit', then we don't do anything. This is used for the
5619 % table of contents chapter openings themselves.
5621 \newif\iftocfileopened
5622 \def\omitkeyword{omit}%
5624 \def\writetocentry#1#2#3{%
5625 \edef\writetoctype{#1}%
5626 \ifx\writetoctype\omitkeyword \else
5627 \iftocfileopened\else
5628 \immediate\openout\tocfile = \jobname.toc
5629 \global\tocfileopenedtrue
5635 \write\tocfile{@#1entry{#2}{#3}{\lastnode}{\noexpand\folio}}}%
5641 % Tell \shipout to create a pdf destination on each page, if we're
5642 % writing pdf. These are used in the table of contents. We can't
5643 % just write one on every page because the title pages are numbered
5644 % 1 and 2 (the page numbers aren't printed), and so are the first
5645 % two pages of the document. Thus, we'd have two destinations named
5646 % `1', and two named `2'.
5647 \ifpdf \global\pdfmakepagedesttrue \fi
5651 % These characters do not print properly in the Computer Modern roman
5652 % fonts, so we must take special care. This is more or less redundant
5653 % with the Texinfo input format setup at the end of this file.
5655 \def\activecatcodes{%
5668 % Read the toc file, which is essentially Texinfo input.
5672 \input \tocreadfilename
5675 \newskip\contentsrightmargin \contentsrightmargin=1in
5676 \newcount\savepageno
5677 \newcount\lastnegativepageno \lastnegativepageno = -1
5679 % Prepare to read what we've written to \tocfile.
5681 \def\startcontents#1{%
5682 % If @setchapternewpage on, and @headings double, the contents should
5683 % start on an odd page, unlike chapters. Thus, we maintain
5684 % \contentsalignmacro in parallel with \pagealignmacro.
5685 % From: Torbjorn Granlund <tege@matematik.su.se>
5687 \immediate\closeout\tocfile
5689 % Don't need to put `Contents' or `Short Contents' in the headline.
5690 % It is abundantly clear what they are.
5691 \chapmacro{#1}{Yomitfromtoc}{}%
5693 \savepageno = \pageno
5694 \begingroup % Set up to handle contents files properly.
5695 \raggedbottom % Worry more about breakpoints than the bottom.
5696 \advance\hsize by -\contentsrightmargin % Don't use the full line length.
5698 % Roman numerals for page numbers.
5699 \ifnum \pageno>0 \global\pageno = \lastnegativepageno \fi
5702 % redefined for the two-volume lispref. We always output on
5703 % \jobname.toc even if this is redefined.
5705 \def\tocreadfilename{\jobname.toc}
5707 % Normal (long) toc.
5710 \startcontents{\putwordTOC}%
5711 \openin 1 \tocreadfilename\space
5716 \contentsalignmacro % in case @setchapternewpage odd is in effect
5722 \lastnegativepageno = \pageno
5723 \global\pageno = \savepageno
5726 % And just the chapters.
5727 \def\summarycontents{%
5728 \startcontents{\putwordShortTOC}%
5730 \let\numchapentry = \shortchapentry
5731 \let\appentry = \shortchapentry
5732 \let\unnchapentry = \shortunnchapentry
5733 % We want a true roman here for the page numbers.
5735 \let\rm=\shortcontrm \let\bf=\shortcontbf
5736 \let\sl=\shortcontsl \let\tt=\shortconttt
5738 \hyphenpenalty = 10000
5739 \advance\baselineskip by 1pt % Open it up a little.
5740 \def\numsecentry##1##2##3##4{}
5741 \let\appsecentry = \numsecentry
5742 \let\unnsecentry = \numsecentry
5743 \let\numsubsecentry = \numsecentry
5744 \let\appsubsecentry = \numsecentry
5745 \let\unnsubsecentry = \numsecentry
5746 \let\numsubsubsecentry = \numsecentry
5747 \let\appsubsubsecentry = \numsecentry
5748 \let\unnsubsubsecentry = \numsecentry
5749 \openin 1 \tocreadfilename\space
5755 \contentsalignmacro % in case @setchapternewpage odd is in effect
5757 \lastnegativepageno = \pageno
5758 \global\pageno = \savepageno
5760 \let\shortcontents = \summarycontents
5762 % Typeset the label for a chapter or appendix for the short contents.
5763 % The arg is, e.g., `A' for an appendix, or `3' for a chapter.
5765 \def\shortchaplabel#1{%
5766 % This space should be enough, since a single number is .5em, and the
5767 % widest letter (M) is 1em, at least in the Computer Modern fonts.
5768 % But use \hss just in case.
5769 % (This space doesn't include the extra space that gets added after
5770 % the label; that gets put in by \shortchapentry above.)
5772 % We'd like to right-justify chapter numbers, but that looks strange
5773 % with appendix letters. And right-justifying numbers and
5774 % left-justifying letters looks strange when there is less than 10
5775 % chapters. Have to read the whole toc once to know how many chapters
5776 % there are before deciding ...
5777 \hbox to 1em{#1\hss}%
5780 % These macros generate individual entries in the table of contents.
5781 % The first argument is the chapter or section name.
5782 % The last argument is the page number.
5783 % The arguments in between are the chapter number, section number, ...
5785 % Chapters, in the main contents.
5786 \def\numchapentry#1#2#3#4{\dochapentry{#2\labelspace#1}{#4}}
5788 % Chapters, in the short toc.
5789 % See comments in \dochapentry re vbox and related settings.
5790 \def\shortchapentry#1#2#3#4{%
5791 \tocentry{\shortchaplabel{#2}\labelspace #1}{\doshortpageno\bgroup#4\egroup}%
5794 % Appendices, in the main contents.
5795 % Need the word Appendix, and a fixed-size box.
5797 \def\appendixbox#1{%
5798 % We use M since it's probably the widest letter.
5799 \setbox0 = \hbox{\putwordAppendix{} M}%
5800 \hbox to \wd0{\putwordAppendix{} #1\hss}}
5802 \def\appentry#1#2#3#4{\dochapentry{\appendixbox{#2}\labelspace#1}{#4}}
5804 % Unnumbered chapters.
5805 \def\unnchapentry#1#2#3#4{\dochapentry{#1}{#4}}
5806 \def\shortunnchapentry#1#2#3#4{\tocentry{#1}{\doshortpageno\bgroup#4\egroup}}
5809 \def\numsecentry#1#2#3#4{\dosecentry{#2\labelspace#1}{#4}}
5810 \let\appsecentry=\numsecentry
5811 \def\unnsecentry#1#2#3#4{\dosecentry{#1}{#4}}
5814 \def\numsubsecentry#1#2#3#4{\dosubsecentry{#2\labelspace#1}{#4}}
5815 \let\appsubsecentry=\numsubsecentry
5816 \def\unnsubsecentry#1#2#3#4{\dosubsecentry{#1}{#4}}
5818 % And subsubsections.
5819 \def\numsubsubsecentry#1#2#3#4{\dosubsubsecentry{#2\labelspace#1}{#4}}
5820 \let\appsubsubsecentry=\numsubsubsecentry
5821 \def\unnsubsubsecentry#1#2#3#4{\dosubsubsecentry{#1}{#4}}
5823 % This parameter controls the indentation of the various levels.
5824 % Same as \defaultparindent.
5825 \newdimen\tocindent \tocindent = 15pt
5827 % Now for the actual typesetting. In all these, #1 is the text and #2 is the
5830 % If the toc has to be broken over pages, we want it to be at chapters
5831 % if at all possible; hence the \penalty.
5832 \def\dochapentry#1#2{%
5833 \penalty-300 \vskip1\baselineskip plus.33\baselineskip minus.25\baselineskip
5836 \tocentry{#1}{\dopageno\bgroup#2\egroup}%
5838 \nobreak\vskip .25\baselineskip plus.1\baselineskip
5841 \def\dosecentry#1#2{\begingroup
5842 \secentryfonts \leftskip=\tocindent
5843 \tocentry{#1}{\dopageno\bgroup#2\egroup}%
5846 \def\dosubsecentry#1#2{\begingroup
5847 \subsecentryfonts \leftskip=2\tocindent
5848 \tocentry{#1}{\dopageno\bgroup#2\egroup}%
5851 \def\dosubsubsecentry#1#2{\begingroup
5852 \subsubsecentryfonts \leftskip=3\tocindent
5853 \tocentry{#1}{\dopageno\bgroup#2\egroup}%
5856 % We use the same \entry macro as for the index entries.
5857 \let\tocentry = \entry
5859 % Space between chapter (or whatever) number and the title.
5860 \def\labelspace{\hskip1em \relax}
5862 \def\dopageno#1{{\rm #1}}
5863 \def\doshortpageno#1{{\rm #1}}
5865 \def\chapentryfonts{\secfonts \rm}
5866 \def\secentryfonts{\textfonts}
5867 \def\subsecentryfonts{\textfonts}
5868 \def\subsubsecentryfonts{\textfonts}
5871 \message{environments,}
5872 % @foo ... @end foo.
5874 % @tex ... @end tex escapes into raw Tex temporarily.
5875 % One exception: @ is still an escape character, so that @end tex works.
5876 % But \@ or @@ will get a plain tex @ character.
5879 \setupmarkupstyle{tex}%
5880 \catcode `\\=0 \catcode `\{=1 \catcode `\}=2
5881 \catcode `\$=3 \catcode `\&=4 \catcode `\#=6
5882 \catcode `\^=7 \catcode `\_=8 \catcode `\~=\active \let~=\tie
5894 \let\bullet=\ptexbullet
5899 \let\equiv=\ptexequiv
5902 \let\indent=\ptexindent
5903 \let\noindent=\ptexnoindent
5910 \expandafter \let\csname top\endcsname=\ptextop % outer
5911 \let\frenchspacing=\plainfrenchspacing
5913 \def\endldots{\mathinner{\ldots\ldots\ldots\ldots}}%
5914 \def\enddots{\relax\ifmmode\endldots\else$\mathsurround=0pt \endldots\,$\fi}%
5917 % There is no need to define \Etex.
5919 % Define @lisp ... @end lisp.
5920 % @lisp environment forms a group so it can rebind things,
5921 % including the definition of @end lisp (which normally is erroneous).
5923 % Amount to narrow the margins by for @lisp.
5924 \newskip\lispnarrowing \lispnarrowing=0.4in
5926 % This is the definition that ^^M gets inside @lisp, @example, and other
5927 % such environments. \null is better than a space, since it doesn't
5929 \def\lisppar{\null\endgraf}
5931 % This space is always present above and below environments.
5932 \newskip\envskipamount \envskipamount = 0pt
5934 % Make spacing and below environment symmetrical. We use \parskip here
5935 % to help in doing that, since in @example-like environments \parskip
5936 % is reset to zero; thus the \afterenvbreak inserts no space -- but the
5937 % start of the next paragraph will insert \parskip.
5939 \def\aboveenvbreak{{%
5940 % =10000 instead of <10000 because of a special case in \itemzzz and
5941 % \sectionheading, q.v.
5942 \ifnum \lastpenalty=10000 \else
5943 \advance\envskipamount by \parskip
5945 \ifdim\lastskip<\envskipamount
5947 % it's not a good place to break if the last penalty was \nobreak
5949 \ifnum\lastpenalty<10000 \penalty-50 \fi
5950 \vskip\envskipamount
5955 \let\afterenvbreak = \aboveenvbreak
5957 % \nonarrowing is a flag. If "set", @lisp etc don't narrow margins; it will
5958 % also clear it, so that its embedded environments do the narrowing again.
5959 \let\nonarrowing=\relax
5961 % @cartouche ... @end cartouche: draw rectangle w/rounded corners around
5962 % environment contents.
5963 \font\circle=lcircle10
5965 \newdimen\cartouter\newdimen\cartinner
5966 \newskip\normbskip\newskip\normpskip\newskip\normlskip
5967 \circthick=\fontdimen8\circle
5969 \def\ctl{{\circle\char'013\hskip -6pt}}% 6pt from pl file: 1/2charwidth
5970 \def\ctr{{\hskip 6pt\circle\char'010}}
5971 \def\cbl{{\circle\char'012\hskip -6pt}}
5972 \def\cbr{{\hskip 6pt\circle\char'011}}
5973 \def\carttop{\hbox to \cartouter{\hskip\lskip
5974 \ctl\leaders\hrule height\circthick\hfil\ctr
5976 \def\cartbot{\hbox to \cartouter{\hskip\lskip
5977 \cbl\leaders\hrule height\circthick\hfil\cbr
5980 \newskip\lskip\newskip\rskip
5983 \ifhmode\par\fi % can't be in the midst of a paragraph.
5985 \lskip=\leftskip \rskip=\rightskip
5986 \leftskip=0pt\rightskip=0pt % we want these *outside*.
5987 \cartinner=\hsize \advance\cartinner by-\lskip
5988 \advance\cartinner by-\rskip
5990 \advance\cartouter by 18.4pt % allow for 3pt kerns on either
5991 % side, and for 6pt waste from
5992 % each corner char, and rule thickness
5993 \normbskip=\baselineskip \normpskip=\parskip \normlskip=\lineskip
5994 % Flag to tell @lisp, etc., not to narrow margin.
5995 \let\nonarrowing = t%
5997 \baselineskip=0pt\parskip=0pt\lineskip=0pt
6005 \baselineskip=\normbskip
6006 \lineskip=\normlskip
6009 \comment % For explanation, see the end of \def\group.
6024 % This macro is called at the beginning of all the @example variants,
6028 \hfuzz = 12pt % Don't be fussy
6029 \sepspaces % Make spaces be word-separators rather than space tokens.
6030 \let\par = \lisppar % don't ignore blank lines
6031 \obeylines % each line of input is a line of output
6034 \emergencystretch = 0pt % don't try to avoid overfull boxes
6035 \ifx\nonarrowing\relax
6036 \advance \leftskip by \lispnarrowing
6037 \exdentamount=\lispnarrowing
6039 \let\nonarrowing = \relax
6041 \let\exdent=\nofillexdent
6044 % If you want all examples etc. small: @set dispenvsize small.
6045 % If you want even small examples the full size: @set dispenvsize nosmall.
6046 % This affects the following displayed environments:
6047 % @example, @display, @format, @lisp
6049 \def\smallword{small}
6050 \def\nosmallword{nosmall}
6051 \let\SETdispenvsize\relax
6052 \def\setnormaldispenv{%
6053 \ifx\SETdispenvsize\smallword
6054 % end paragraph for sake of leading, in case document has no blank
6055 % line. This is redundant with what happens in \aboveenvbreak, but
6056 % we need to do it before changing the fonts, and it's inconvenient
6057 % to change the fonts afterward.
6058 \ifnum \lastpenalty=10000 \else \endgraf \fi
6059 \smallexamplefonts \rm
6062 \def\setsmalldispenv{%
6063 \ifx\SETdispenvsize\nosmallword
6065 \ifnum \lastpenalty=10000 \else \endgraf \fi
6066 \smallexamplefonts \rm
6070 % We often define two environments, @foo and @smallfoo.
6071 % Let's do it by one command:
6072 \def\makedispenv #1#2{
6073 \expandafter\envdef\csname#1\endcsname {\setnormaldispenv #2}
6074 \expandafter\envdef\csname small#1\endcsname {\setsmalldispenv #2}
6075 \expandafter\let\csname E#1\endcsname \afterenvbreak
6076 \expandafter\let\csname Esmall#1\endcsname \afterenvbreak
6079 % Define two synonyms:
6080 \def\maketwodispenvs #1#2#3{
6081 \makedispenv{#1}{#3}
6082 \makedispenv{#2}{#3}
6085 % @lisp: indented, narrowed, typewriter font; @example: same as @lisp.
6087 % @smallexample and @smalllisp: use smaller fonts.
6088 % Originally contributed by Pavel@xerox.
6090 \maketwodispenvs {lisp}{example}{%
6092 \tt\setupmarkupstyle{example}%
6093 \let\kbdfont = \kbdexamplefont % Allow @kbd to do something special.
6094 \gobble % eat return
6096 % @display/@smalldisplay: same as @lisp except keep current font.
6098 \makedispenv {display}{%
6103 % @format/@smallformat: same as @display except don't narrow margins.
6105 \makedispenv{format}{%
6106 \let\nonarrowing = t%
6111 % @flushleft: same as @format, but doesn't obey \SETdispenvsize.
6113 \let\nonarrowing = t%
6117 \let\Eflushleft = \afterenvbreak
6121 \envdef\flushright{%
6122 \let\nonarrowing = t%
6124 \advance\leftskip by 0pt plus 1fill
6127 \let\Eflushright = \afterenvbreak
6130 % @quotation does normal linebreaking (hence we can't use \nonfillstart)
6131 % and narrows the margins. We keep \parskip nonzero in general, since
6132 % we're doing normal filling. So, when using \aboveenvbreak and
6133 % \afterenvbreak, temporarily make \parskip 0.
6135 \def\quotationstart{%
6136 {\parskip=0pt \aboveenvbreak}% because \aboveenvbreak inserts \parskip
6139 % @cartouche defines \nonarrowing to inhibit narrowing at next level down.
6140 \ifx\nonarrowing\relax
6141 \advance\leftskip by \lispnarrowing
6142 \advance\rightskip by \lispnarrowing
6143 \exdentamount = \lispnarrowing
6145 \let\nonarrowing = \relax
6147 \parsearg\quotationlabel
6155 \envdef\smallquotation{%
6159 \let\Esmallquotation = \Equotation
6161 % We have retained a nonzero parskip for the environment, since we're
6162 % doing normal filling.
6166 \ifx\quotationauthor\undefined\else
6168 \leftline{\kern 2\leftskip \sl ---\quotationauthor}%
6170 {\parskip=0pt \afterenvbreak}%
6173 % If we're given an argument, typeset it in bold with a colon after.
6174 \def\quotationlabel#1{%
6176 \ifx\temp\empty \else
6182 % LaTeX-like @verbatim...@end verbatim and @verb{<char>...<char>}
6183 % If we want to allow any <char> as delimiter,
6184 % we need the curly braces so that makeinfo sees the @verb command, eg:
6185 % `@verbx...x' would look like the '@verbx' command. --janneke@gnu.org
6187 % [Knuth]: Donald Ervin Knuth, 1996. The TeXbook.
6189 % [Knuth] p.344; only we need to do the other characters Texinfo sets
6190 % active too. Otherwise, they get lost as the first character on a
6193 \do\ \do\\\do\{\do\}\do\$\do\&%
6194 \do\#\do\^\do\^^K\do\_\do\^^A\do\%\do\~%
6195 \do\<\do\>\do\|\do\@\do+\do\"%
6196 % Don't do the quotes -- if we do, @set txicodequoteundirected and
6197 % @set txicodequotebacktick will not have effect on @verb and
6198 % @verbatim, and ?` and !` ligatures won't get disabled.
6203 \def\uncatcodespecials{%
6204 \def\do##1{\catcode`##1=\other}\dospecials}
6206 % Setup for the @verb command.
6208 % Eight spaces for a tab
6210 \catcode`\^^I=\active
6211 \gdef\tabeightspaces{\catcode`\^^I=\active\def^^I{\ \ \ \ \ \ \ \ }}
6215 \tt % easiest (and conventionally used) font for verbatim
6216 \def\par{\leavevmode\endgraf}%
6217 \setupmarkupstyle{verb}%
6219 % Respect line breaks,
6220 % print special symbols as themselves, and
6221 % make each space count
6222 % must do in this order:
6223 \obeylines \uncatcodespecials \sepspaces
6226 % Setup for the @verbatim environment
6228 % Real tab expansion
6229 \newdimen\tabw \setbox0=\hbox{\tt\space} \tabw=8\wd0 % tab amount
6231 \def\starttabbox{\setbox0=\hbox\bgroup}
6234 \catcode`\^^I=\active
6236 \catcode`\^^I=\active
6237 \def^^I{\leavevmode\egroup
6238 \dimen0=\wd0 % the width so far, or since the previous tab
6239 \divide\dimen0 by\tabw
6240 \multiply\dimen0 by\tabw % compute previous multiple of \tabw
6241 \advance\dimen0 by\tabw % advance to next multiple of \tabw
6242 \wd0=\dimen0 \box0 \starttabbox
6247 % start the verbatim environment.
6248 \def\setupverbatim{%
6249 \let\nonarrowing = t%
6251 % Easiest (and conventionally used) font for verbatim
6253 \def\par{\leavevmode\egroup\box0\endgraf}%
6255 \setupmarkupstyle{verbatim}%
6256 % Respect line breaks,
6257 % print special symbols as themselves, and
6258 % make each space count
6259 % must do in this order:
6260 \obeylines \uncatcodespecials \sepspaces
6261 \everypar{\starttabbox}%
6264 % Do the @verb magic: verbatim text is quoted by unique
6265 % delimiter characters. Before first delimiter expect a
6266 % right brace, after last delimiter expect closing brace:
6268 % \def\doverb'{'<char>#1<char>'}'{#1}
6270 % [Knuth] p. 382; only eat outer {}
6272 \catcode`[=1\catcode`]=2\catcode`\{=\other\catcode`\}=\other
6273 \gdef\doverb{#1[\def\next##1#1}[##1\endgroup]\next]
6276 \def\verb{\begingroup\setupverb\doverb}
6279 % Do the @verbatim magic: define the macro \doverbatim so that
6280 % the (first) argument ends when '@end verbatim' is reached, ie:
6282 % \def\doverbatim#1@end verbatim{#1}
6284 % For Texinfo it's a lot easier than for LaTeX,
6285 % because texinfo's \verbatim doesn't stop at '\end{verbatim}':
6286 % we need not redefine '\', '{' and '}'.
6288 % Inspired by LaTeX's verbatim command set [latex.ltx]
6293 % ignore everything up to the first ^^M, that's the newline at the end
6294 % of the @verbatim input line itself. Otherwise we get an extra blank
6295 % line in the output.
6296 \xdef\doverbatim#1^^M#2@end verbatim{#2\noexpand\end\gobble verbatim}%
6297 % We really want {...\end verbatim} in the body of the macro, but
6298 % without the active space; thus we have to use \xdef and \gobble.
6302 \setupverbatim\doverbatim
6304 \let\Everbatim = \afterenvbreak
6307 % @verbatiminclude FILE - insert text of file in verbatim environment.
6309 \def\verbatiminclude{\parseargusing\filenamecatcodes\doverbatiminclude}
6311 \def\doverbatiminclude#1{%
6313 \makevalueexpandable
6315 \indexnofonts % Allow `@@' and other weird things in file names.
6321 % @copying ... @end copying.
6322 % Save the text away for @insertcopying later.
6324 % We save the uninterpreted tokens, rather than creating a box.
6325 % Saving the text in a box would be much easier, but then all the
6326 % typesetting commands (@smallbook, font changes, etc.) have to be done
6327 % beforehand -- and a) we want @copying to be done first in the source
6328 % file; b) letting users define the frontmatter in as flexible order as
6329 % possible is very desirable.
6331 \def\copying{\checkenv{}\begingroup\scanargctxt\docopying}
6332 \def\docopying#1@end copying{\endgroup\def\copyingtext{#1}}
6334 \def\insertcopying{%
6336 \parindent = 0pt % paragraph indentation looks wrong on title page
6337 \scanexp\copyingtext
6345 \newskip\defbodyindent \defbodyindent=.4in
6346 \newskip\defargsindent \defargsindent=50pt
6347 \newskip\deflastargmargin \deflastargmargin=18pt
6348 \newcount\defunpenalty
6350 % Start the processing of @deffn:
6352 \ifnum\lastpenalty<10000
6354 \defunpenalty=10003 % Will keep this @deffn together with the
6355 % following @def command, see below.
6357 % If there are two @def commands in a row, we'll have a \nobreak,
6358 % which is there to keep the function description together with its
6359 % header. But if there's nothing but headers, we need to allow a
6360 % break somewhere. Check specifically for penalty 10002, inserted
6361 % by \printdefunline, instead of 10000, since the sectioning
6362 % commands also insert a nobreak penalty, and we don't want to allow
6363 % a break between a section heading and a defun.
6365 % As a minor refinement, we avoid "club" headers by signalling
6366 % with penalty of 10003 after the very first @deffn in the
6367 % sequence (see above), and penalty of 10002 after any following
6369 \ifnum\lastpenalty=10002 \penalty2000 \else \defunpenalty=10002 \fi
6371 % Similarly, after a section heading, do not allow a break.
6372 % But do insert the glue.
6373 \medskip % preceded by discardable penalty, so not a breakpoint
6377 \advance\leftskip by \defbodyindent
6378 \exdentamount=\defbodyindent
6382 % First, check whether we are in the right environment:
6385 % As above, allow line break if we have multiple x headers in a row.
6386 % It's not a great place, though.
6387 \ifnum\lastpenalty=10002 \penalty3000 \else \defunpenalty=10002 \fi
6389 % And now, it's time to reuse the body of the original defun:
6390 \expandafter\gobbledefun#1%
6392 \def\gobbledefun#1\startdefun{}
6394 % \printdefunline \deffnheader{text}
6396 \def\printdefunline#1#2{%
6398 % call \deffnheader:
6401 \interlinepenalty = 10000
6402 \advance\rightskip by 0pt plus 1fil
6404 \nobreak\vskip -\parskip
6405 \penalty\defunpenalty % signal to \startdefun and \dodefunx
6406 % Some of the @defun-type tags do not enable magic parentheses,
6407 % rendering the following check redundant. But we don't optimize.
6412 \def\Edefun{\endgraf\medbreak}
6414 % \makedefun{deffn} creates \deffn, \deffnx and \Edeffn;
6415 % the only thing remaining is to define \deffnheader.
6418 \expandafter\let\csname E#1\endcsname = \Edefun
6419 \edef\temp{\noexpand\domakedefun
6420 \makecsname{#1}\makecsname{#1x}\makecsname{#1header}}%
6424 % \domakedefun \deffn \deffnx \deffnheader
6426 % Define \deffn and \deffnx, without parameters.
6427 % \deffnheader has to be defined explicitly.
6429 \def\domakedefun#1#2#3{%
6432 \parseargusing\activeparens{\printdefunline#3}%
6434 \def#2{\dodefunx#1}%
6438 %%% Untyped functions:
6440 % @deffn category name args
6441 \makedefun{deffn}{\deffngeneral{}}
6443 % @deffn category class name args
6444 \makedefun{defop}#1 {\defopon{#1\ \putwordon}}
6446 % \defopon {category on}class name args
6447 \def\defopon#1#2 {\deffngeneral{\putwordon\ \code{#2}}{#1\ \code{#2}} }
6449 % \deffngeneral {subind}category name args
6451 \def\deffngeneral#1#2 #3 #4\endheader{%
6452 % Remember that \dosubind{fn}{foo}{} is equivalent to \doind{fn}{foo}.
6453 \dosubind{fn}{\code{#3}}{#1}%
6454 \defname{#2}{}{#3}\magicamp\defunargs{#4\unskip}%
6457 %%% Typed functions:
6459 % @deftypefn category type name args
6460 \makedefun{deftypefn}{\deftypefngeneral{}}
6462 % @deftypeop category class type name args
6463 \makedefun{deftypeop}#1 {\deftypeopon{#1\ \putwordon}}
6465 % \deftypeopon {category on}class type name args
6466 \def\deftypeopon#1#2 {\deftypefngeneral{\putwordon\ \code{#2}}{#1\ \code{#2}} }
6468 % \deftypefngeneral {subind}category type name args
6470 \def\deftypefngeneral#1#2 #3 #4 #5\endheader{%
6471 \dosubind{fn}{\code{#4}}{#1}%
6472 \defname{#2}{#3}{#4}\defunargs{#5\unskip}%
6475 %%% Typed variables:
6477 % @deftypevr category type var args
6478 \makedefun{deftypevr}{\deftypecvgeneral{}}
6480 % @deftypecv category class type var args
6481 \makedefun{deftypecv}#1 {\deftypecvof{#1\ \putwordof}}
6483 % \deftypecvof {category of}class type var args
6484 \def\deftypecvof#1#2 {\deftypecvgeneral{\putwordof\ \code{#2}}{#1\ \code{#2}} }
6486 % \deftypecvgeneral {subind}category type var args
6488 \def\deftypecvgeneral#1#2 #3 #4 #5\endheader{%
6489 \dosubind{vr}{\code{#4}}{#1}%
6490 \defname{#2}{#3}{#4}\defunargs{#5\unskip}%
6493 %%% Untyped variables:
6495 % @defvr category var args
6496 \makedefun{defvr}#1 {\deftypevrheader{#1} {} }
6498 % @defcv category class var args
6499 \makedefun{defcv}#1 {\defcvof{#1\ \putwordof}}
6501 % \defcvof {category of}class var args
6502 \def\defcvof#1#2 {\deftypecvof{#1}#2 {} }
6505 % @deftp category name args
6506 \makedefun{deftp}#1 #2 #3\endheader{%
6507 \doind{tp}{\code{#2}}%
6508 \defname{#1}{}{#2}\defunargs{#3\unskip}%
6511 % Remaining @defun-like shortcuts:
6512 \makedefun{defun}{\deffnheader{\putwordDeffunc} }
6513 \makedefun{defmac}{\deffnheader{\putwordDefmac} }
6514 \makedefun{defspec}{\deffnheader{\putwordDefspec} }
6515 \makedefun{deftypefun}{\deftypefnheader{\putwordDeffunc} }
6516 \makedefun{defvar}{\defvrheader{\putwordDefvar} }
6517 \makedefun{defopt}{\defvrheader{\putwordDefopt} }
6518 \makedefun{deftypevar}{\deftypevrheader{\putwordDefvar} }
6519 \makedefun{defmethod}{\defopon\putwordMethodon}
6520 \makedefun{deftypemethod}{\deftypeopon\putwordMethodon}
6521 \makedefun{defivar}{\defcvof\putwordInstanceVariableof}
6522 \makedefun{deftypeivar}{\deftypecvof\putwordInstanceVariableof}
6524 % \defname, which formats the name of the @def (not the args).
6525 % #1 is the category, such as "Function".
6526 % #2 is the return type, if any.
6527 % #3 is the function name.
6529 % We are followed by (but not passed) the arguments, if any.
6531 \def\defname#1#2#3{%
6532 % Get the values of \leftskip and \rightskip as they were outside the @def...
6533 \advance\leftskip by -\defbodyindent
6535 % How we'll format the type name. Putting it in brackets helps
6536 % distinguish it from the body text that may end up on the next line
6539 \setbox0=\hbox{\kern\deflastargmargin \ifx\temp\empty\else [\rm\temp]\fi}
6541 % Figure out line sizes for the paragraph shape.
6542 % The first line needs space for \box0; but if \rightskip is nonzero,
6543 % we need only space for the part of \box0 which exceeds it:
6544 \dimen0=\hsize \advance\dimen0 by -\wd0 \advance\dimen0 by \rightskip
6545 % The continuations:
6546 \dimen2=\hsize \advance\dimen2 by -\defargsindent
6547 % (plain.tex says that \dimen1 should be used only as global.)
6548 \parshape 2 0in \dimen0 \defargsindent \dimen2
6550 % Put the type name to the right margin.
6553 \hfil\box0 \kern-\hsize
6554 % \hsize has to be shortened this way:
6556 % Intentionally do not respect \rightskip, since we need the space.
6559 % Allow all lines to be underfull without complaint:
6560 \tolerance=10000 \hbadness=10000
6561 \exdentamount=\defbodyindent
6563 % defun fonts. We use typewriter by default (used to be bold) because:
6564 % . we're printing identifiers, they should be in tt in principle.
6565 % . in languages with many accents, such as Czech or French, it's
6566 % common to leave accents off identifiers. The result looks ok in
6567 % tt, but exceedingly strange in rm.
6568 % . we don't want -- and --- to be treated as ligatures.
6569 % . this still does not fix the ?` and !` ligatures, but so far no
6570 % one has made identifiers using them :).
6572 \def\temp{#2}% return value type
6573 \ifx\temp\empty\else \tclose{\temp} \fi
6574 #3% output function name
6576 {\rm\enskip}% hskip 0.5 em of \tenrm
6579 % arguments will be output next, if any.
6582 % Print arguments in slanted roman (not ttsl), inconsistently with using
6583 % tt for the name. This is because literal text is sometimes needed in
6584 % the argument list (groff manual), and ttsl and tt are not very
6585 % distinguishable. Prevent hyphenation at `-' chars.
6588 % use sl by default (not ttsl),
6590 \df \sl \hyphenchar\font=0
6592 % On the other hand, if an argument has two dashes (for instance), we
6593 % want a way to get ttsl. Let's try @var for that.
6594 \def\var##1{{\setupmarkupstyle{var}\ttslanted{##1}}}%
6596 \sl\hyphenchar\font=45
6599 % We want ()&[] to print specially on the defun line.
6602 \catcode`\(=\active \catcode`\)=\active
6603 \catcode`\[=\active \catcode`\]=\active
6607 % Make control sequences which act like normal parenthesis chars.
6608 \let\lparen = ( \let\rparen = )
6610 % Be sure that we always have a definition for `(', etc. For example,
6611 % if the fn name has parens in it, \boldbrax will not be in effect yet,
6612 % so TeX would otherwise complain about undefined control sequence.
6615 \global\let(=\lparen \global\let)=\rparen
6616 \global\let[=\lbrack \global\let]=\rbrack
6619 \gdef\boldbrax{\let(=\opnr\let)=\clnr\let[=\lbrb\let]=\rbrb}
6620 \gdef\magicamp{\let&=\amprm}
6623 \newcount\parencount
6625 % If we encounter &foo, then turn on ()-hacking afterwards
6627 \def\amprm#1 {\ampseentrue{\bf\ }}
6631 % At the first level, print parens in roman,
6632 % otherwise use the default font.
6633 \ifnum \parencount=1 \rm \fi
6635 % The \sf parens (in \boldbrax) actually are a little bolder than
6636 % the contained text. This is especially needed for [ and ] .
6640 \def\infirstlevel#1{%
6647 \def\bfafterword#1 {#1 \bf}
6650 \global\advance\parencount by 1
6652 \infirstlevel \bfafterword
6657 \global\advance\parencount by -1
6660 \newcount\brackcount
6662 \global\advance\brackcount by 1
6667 \global\advance\brackcount by -1
6670 \def\checkparencounts{%
6671 \ifnum\parencount=0 \else \badparencount \fi
6672 \ifnum\brackcount=0 \else \badbrackcount \fi
6674 % these should not use \errmessage; the glibc manual, at least, actually
6675 % has such constructs (when documenting function pointers).
6676 \def\badparencount{%
6677 \message{Warning: unbalanced parentheses in @def...}%
6678 \global\parencount=0
6680 \def\badbrackcount{%
6681 \message{Warning: unbalanced square brackets in @def...}%
6682 \global\brackcount=0
6689 % To do this right we need a feature of e-TeX, \scantokens,
6690 % which we arrange to emulate with a temporary file in ordinary TeX.
6691 \ifx\eTeXversion\undefined
6692 \newwrite\macscribble
6695 \immediate\openout\macscribble=\jobname.tmp
6696 \immediate\write\macscribble{\the\toks0}%
6697 \immediate\closeout\macscribble
6705 \let\xeatspaces\eatspaces
6706 % Undo catcode changes of \startcontents and \doprintindex
6707 % When called from @insertcopying or (short)caption, we need active
6708 % backslash to get it printed correctly. Previously, we had
6709 % \catcode`\\=\other instead. We'll see whether a problem appears
6710 % with macro expansion. --kasal, 19aug04
6711 \catcode`\@=0 \catcode`\\=\active \escapechar=`\@
6715 % Append \endinput to make sure that TeX does not see the ending newline.
6716 % I've verified that it is necessary both for e-TeX and for ordinary TeX
6718 \scantokens{#1\endinput}%
6723 \edef\temp{\noexpand\scanmacro{#1}}%
6727 \newcount\paramno % Count of parameters
6728 \newtoks\macname % Macro name
6729 \newif\ifrecursive % Is it recursive?
6731 % List of all defined macros in the form
6732 % \definedummyword\macro1\definedummyword\macro2...
6733 % Currently is also contains all @aliases; the list can be split
6734 % if there is a need.
6737 % Add the macro to \macrolist
6738 \def\addtomacrolist#1{\expandafter \addtomacrolistxxx \csname#1\endcsname}
6739 \def\addtomacrolistxxx#1{%
6740 \toks0 = \expandafter{\macrolist\definedummyword#1}%
6741 \xdef\macrolist{\the\toks0}%
6745 % This does \let #1 = #2, with \csnames; that is,
6746 % \let \csname#1\endcsname = \csname#2\endcsname
6747 % (except of course we have to play expansion games).
6751 \csname#1\expandafter\endcsname
6755 % Trim leading and trailing spaces off a string.
6756 % Concepts from aro-bend problem 15 (see CTAN).
6758 \gdef\eatspaces #1{\expandafter\trim@\expandafter{#1 }}
6759 \gdef\trim@ #1{\trim@@ @#1 @ #1 @ @@}
6760 \gdef\trim@@ #1@ #2@ #3@@{\trim@@@\empty #2 @}
6762 \unbrace{\gdef\trim@@@ #1 } #2@{#1}
6765 % Trim a single trailing ^^M off a string.
6766 {\catcode`\^^M=\other \catcode`\Q=3%
6767 \gdef\eatcr #1{\eatcra #1Q^^MQ}%
6768 \gdef\eatcra#1^^MQ{\eatcrb#1Q}%
6769 \gdef\eatcrb#1Q#2Q{#1}%
6772 % Macro bodies are absorbed as an argument in a context where
6773 % all characters are catcode 10, 11 or 12, except \ which is active
6774 % (as in normal texinfo). It is necessary to change the definition of \.
6776 % Non-ASCII encodings make 8-bit characters active, so un-activate
6777 % them to avoid their expansion. Must do this non-globally, to
6778 % confine the change to the current group.
6780 % It's necessary to have hard CRs when the macro is executed. This is
6781 % done by making ^^M (\endlinechar) catcode 12 when reading the macro
6782 % body, and then making it the \newlinechar in \scanmacro.
6794 \ifx\declaredencoding\ascii \else \setnonasciicharscatcodenonglobal\other \fi
6800 \catcode`\^^M=\other
6803 \def\macrobodyctxt{%
6807 \catcode`\^^M=\other
6816 % \mbodybackslash is the definition of \ in @macro bodies.
6817 % It maps \foo\ => \csname macarg.foo\endcsname => #N
6818 % where N is the macro parameter number.
6819 % We define \csname macarg.\endcsname to be \realbackslash, so
6820 % \\ in macro replacement text gets you a backslash.
6822 {\catcode`@=0 @catcode`@\=@active
6823 @gdef@usembodybackslash{@let\=@mbodybackslash}
6824 @gdef@mbodybackslash#1\{@csname macarg.#1@endcsname}
6826 \expandafter\def\csname macarg.\endcsname{\realbackslash}
6828 \def\macro{\recursivefalse\parsearg\macroxxx}
6829 \def\rmacro{\recursivetrue\parsearg\macroxxx}
6832 \getargs{#1}% now \macname is the macname and \argl the arglist
6833 \ifx\argl\empty % no arguments
6836 \expandafter\parsemargdef \argl;%
6838 \if1\csname ismacro.\the\macname\endcsname
6839 \message{Warning: redefining \the\macname}%
6841 \expandafter\ifx\csname \the\macname\endcsname \relax
6842 \else \errmessage{Macro name \the\macname\space already defined}\fi
6843 \global\cslet{macsave.\the\macname}{\the\macname}%
6844 \global\expandafter\let\csname ismacro.\the\macname\endcsname=1%
6845 \addtomacrolist{\the\macname}%
6847 \begingroup \macrobodyctxt
6848 \ifrecursive \expandafter\parsermacbody
6849 \else \expandafter\parsemacbody
6852 \parseargdef\unmacro{%
6853 \if1\csname ismacro.#1\endcsname
6854 \global\cslet{#1}{macsave.#1}%
6855 \global\expandafter\let \csname ismacro.#1\endcsname=0%
6856 % Remove the macro name from \macrolist:
6858 \expandafter\let\csname#1\endcsname \relax
6859 \let\definedummyword\unmacrodo
6860 \xdef\macrolist{\macrolist}%
6863 \errmessage{Macro #1 not defined}%
6867 % Called by \do from \dounmacro on each macro. The idea is to omit any
6868 % macro definitions that have been changed to \relax.
6874 \noexpand\definedummyword \noexpand#1%
6878 % This makes use of the obscure feature that if the last token of a
6879 % <parameter list> is #, then the preceding argument is delimited by
6880 % an opening brace, and that opening brace is not consumed.
6881 \def\getargs#1{\getargsxxx#1{}}
6882 \def\getargsxxx#1#{\getmacname #1 \relax\getmacargs}
6883 \def\getmacname #1 #2\relax{\macname={#1}}
6884 \def\getmacargs#1{\def\argl{#1}}
6886 % Parse the optional {params} list. Set up \paramno and \paramlist
6887 % so \defmacro knows what to do. Define \macarg.blah for each blah
6888 % in the params list, to be ##N where N is the position in that list.
6889 % That gets used by \mbodybackslash (above).
6891 % We need to get `macro parameter char #' into several definitions.
6892 % The technique used is stolen from LaTeX: let \hash be something
6893 % unexpandable, insert that wherever you need a #, and then redefine
6894 % it to # just before using the token list produced.
6896 % The same technique is used to protect \eatspaces till just before
6897 % the macro is used.
6899 \def\parsemargdef#1;{\paramno=0\def\paramlist{}%
6900 \let\hash\relax\let\xeatspaces\relax\parsemargdefxxx#1,;,}
6901 \def\parsemargdefxxx#1,{%
6902 \if#1;\let\next=\relax
6903 \else \let\next=\parsemargdefxxx
6904 \advance\paramno by 1%
6905 \expandafter\edef\csname macarg.\eatspaces{#1}\endcsname
6906 {\xeatspaces{\hash\the\paramno}}%
6907 \edef\paramlist{\paramlist\hash\the\paramno,}%
6910 % These two commands read recursive and nonrecursive macro bodies.
6911 % (They're different since rec and nonrec macros end differently.)
6913 \long\def\parsemacbody#1@end macro%
6914 {\xdef\temp{\eatcr{#1}}\endgroup\defmacro}%
6915 \long\def\parsermacbody#1@end rmacro%
6916 {\xdef\temp{\eatcr{#1}}\endgroup\defmacro}%
6918 % This defines the macro itself. There are six cases: recursive and
6919 % nonrecursive macros of zero, one, and many arguments.
6920 % Much magic with \expandafter here.
6921 % \xdef is used so that macro definitions will survive the file
6922 % they're defined in; @include reads the file inside a group.
6924 \let\hash=##% convert placeholders to macro parameter chars
6928 \expandafter\xdef\csname\the\macname\endcsname{%
6929 \noexpand\scanmacro{\temp}}%
6931 \expandafter\xdef\csname\the\macname\endcsname{%
6932 \bgroup\noexpand\macroargctxt
6933 \noexpand\braceorline
6934 \expandafter\noexpand\csname\the\macname xxx\endcsname}%
6935 \expandafter\xdef\csname\the\macname xxx\endcsname##1{%
6936 \egroup\noexpand\scanmacro{\temp}}%
6938 \expandafter\xdef\csname\the\macname\endcsname{%
6939 \bgroup\noexpand\macroargctxt
6940 \noexpand\csname\the\macname xx\endcsname}%
6941 \expandafter\xdef\csname\the\macname xx\endcsname##1{%
6942 \expandafter\noexpand\csname\the\macname xxx\endcsname ##1,}%
6943 \expandafter\expandafter
6945 \expandafter\expandafter
6946 \csname\the\macname xxx\endcsname
6947 \paramlist{\egroup\noexpand\scanmacro{\temp}}%
6952 \expandafter\xdef\csname\the\macname\endcsname{%
6953 \noexpand\norecurse{\the\macname}%
6954 \noexpand\scanmacro{\temp}\egroup}%
6956 \expandafter\xdef\csname\the\macname\endcsname{%
6957 \bgroup\noexpand\macroargctxt
6958 \noexpand\braceorline
6959 \expandafter\noexpand\csname\the\macname xxx\endcsname}%
6960 \expandafter\xdef\csname\the\macname xxx\endcsname##1{%
6962 \noexpand\norecurse{\the\macname}%
6963 \noexpand\scanmacro{\temp}\egroup}%
6965 \expandafter\xdef\csname\the\macname\endcsname{%
6966 \bgroup\noexpand\macroargctxt
6967 \expandafter\noexpand\csname\the\macname xx\endcsname}%
6968 \expandafter\xdef\csname\the\macname xx\endcsname##1{%
6969 \expandafter\noexpand\csname\the\macname xxx\endcsname ##1,}%
6970 \expandafter\expandafter
6972 \expandafter\expandafter
6973 \csname\the\macname xxx\endcsname
6976 \noexpand\norecurse{\the\macname}%
6977 \noexpand\scanmacro{\temp}\egroup}%
6981 \def\norecurse#1{\bgroup\cslet{#1}{macsave.#1}}
6983 % \braceorline decides whether the next nonwhitespace character is a
6984 % {. If so it reads up to the closing }, if not, it reads the whole
6985 % line. Whatever was read is then fed to the next control sequence
6986 % as an argument (by \parsebrace or \parsearg)
6987 \def\braceorline#1{\let\macnamexxx=#1\futurelet\nchar\braceorlinexxx}
6988 \def\braceorlinexxx{%
6989 \ifx\nchar\bgroup\else
6990 \expandafter\parsearg
6995 % We need some trickery to remove the optional spaces around the equal
6996 % sign. Just make them active and then expand them all to nothing.
6997 \def\alias{\parseargusing\obeyspaces\aliasxxx}
6998 \def\aliasxxx #1{\aliasyyy#1\relax}
6999 \def\aliasyyy #1=#2\relax{%
7001 \expandafter\let\obeyedspace=\empty
7002 \addtomacrolist{#1}%
7003 \xdef\next{\global\let\makecsname{#1}=\makecsname{#2}}%
7009 \message{cross references,}
7012 \newif\ifhavexrefs % True if xref values are known.
7013 \newif\ifwarnedxrefs % True if we warned once that they aren't known.
7015 % @inforef is relatively simple.
7016 \def\inforef #1{\inforefzzz #1,,,,**}
7017 \def\inforefzzz #1,#2,#3,#4**{\putwordSee{} \putwordInfo{} \putwordfile{} \file{\ignorespaces #3{}},
7018 node \samp{\ignorespaces#1{}}}
7020 % @node's only job in TeX is to define \lastnode, which is used in
7021 % cross-references. The @node line might or might not have commas, and
7022 % might or might not have spaces before the first comma, like:
7023 % @node foo , bar , ...
7024 % We don't want such trailing spaces in the node name.
7026 \parseargdef\node{\checkenv{}\donode #1 ,\finishnodeparse}
7028 % also remove a trailing comma, in case of something like this:
7029 % @node Help-Cross, , , Cross-refs
7030 \def\donode#1 ,#2\finishnodeparse{\dodonode #1,\finishnodeparse}
7031 \def\dodonode#1,#2\finishnodeparse{\gdef\lastnode{#1}}
7034 \let\lastnode=\empty
7036 % Write a cross-reference definition for the current node. #1 is the
7037 % type (Ynumbered, Yappendix, Ynothing).
7040 \ifx\lastnode\empty\else
7041 \setref{\lastnode}{#1}%
7042 \global\let\lastnode=\empty
7046 % @anchor{NAME} -- define xref target at arbitrary point.
7048 \newcount\savesfregister
7050 \def\savesf{\relax \ifhmode \savesfregister=\spacefactor \fi}
7051 \def\restoresf{\relax \ifhmode \spacefactor=\savesfregister \fi}
7052 \def\anchor#1{\savesf \setref{#1}{Ynothing}\restoresf \ignorespaces}
7054 % \setref{NAME}{SNT} defines a cross-reference point NAME (a node or an
7055 % anchor), which consists of three parts:
7056 % 1) NAME-title - the current sectioning name taken from \lastsection,
7057 % or the anchor name.
7058 % 2) NAME-snt - section number and type, passed as the SNT arg, or
7059 % empty for anchors.
7060 % 3) NAME-pg - the page number.
7062 % This is called from \donoderef, \anchor, and \dofloat. In the case of
7063 % floats, there is an additional part, which is not written here:
7064 % 4) NAME-lof - the text as it should appear in a @listoffloats.
7070 \atdummies % preserve commands, but don't expand them
7071 \edef\writexrdef##1##2{%
7072 \write\auxfile{@xrdef{#1-% #1 of \setref, expanded by the \edef
7073 ##1}{##2}}% these are parameters of \writexrdef
7075 \toks0 = \expandafter{\lastsection}%
7076 \immediate \writexrdef{title}{\the\toks0 }%
7077 \immediate \writexrdef{snt}{\csname #2\endcsname}% \Ynumbered etc.
7078 \safewhatsit{\writexrdef{pg}{\folio}}% will be written later, during \shipout
7083 % @xref, @pxref, and @ref generate cross-references. For \xrefX, #1 is
7084 % the node name, #2 the name of the Info cross-reference, #3 the printed
7085 % node name, #4 the name of the Info file, #5 the name of the printed
7086 % manual. All but the node name can be omitted.
7088 \def\pxref#1{\putwordsee{} \xrefX[#1,,,,,,,]}
7089 \def\xref#1{\putwordSee{} \xrefX[#1,,,,,,,]}
7090 \def\ref#1{\xrefX[#1,,,,,,,]}
7091 \def\xrefX[#1,#2,#3,#4,#5,#6]{\begingroup
7093 \def\printedmanual{\ignorespaces #5}%
7094 \def\printedrefname{\ignorespaces #3}%
7095 \setbox1=\hbox{\printedmanual\unskip}%
7096 \setbox0=\hbox{\printedrefname\unskip}%
7098 % No printed node name was explicitly given.
7099 \expandafter\ifx\csname SETxref-automatic-section-title\endcsname\relax
7100 % Use the node name inside the square brackets.
7101 \def\printedrefname{\ignorespaces #1}%
7103 % Use the actual chapter/section title appear inside
7104 % the square brackets. Use the real section title if we have it.
7106 % It is in another manual, so we don't have it.
7107 \def\printedrefname{\ignorespaces #1}%
7110 % We know the real title if we have the xref values.
7111 \def\printedrefname{\refx{#1-title}{}}%
7113 % Otherwise just copy the Info node name.
7114 \def\printedrefname{\ignorespaces #1}%
7120 % Make link in pdf output.
7124 % This expands tokens, so do it after making catcode changes, so _
7125 % etc. don't get their TeX definitions.
7128 % See comments at \activebackslashdouble.
7129 {\activebackslashdouble \xdef\pdfxrefdest{#1}%
7130 \backslashparens\pdfxrefdest}%
7133 \startlink attr{/Border [0 0 0]}%
7134 \ifnum\filenamelength>0
7135 goto file{\the\filename.pdf} name{\pdfxrefdest}%
7137 goto name{\pdfmkpgn{\pdfxrefdest}}%
7140 \setcolor{\linkcolor}%
7143 % Float references are printed completely differently: "Figure 1.2"
7144 % instead of "[somenode], p.3". We distinguish them by the
7145 % LABEL-title being set to a magic string.
7147 % Have to otherify everything special to allow the \csname to
7148 % include an _ in the xref name, etc.
7151 \expandafter\global\expandafter\let\expandafter\Xthisreftitle
7152 \csname XR#1-title\endcsname
7154 \iffloat\Xthisreftitle
7155 % If the user specified the print name (third arg) to the ref,
7156 % print it instead of our usual "Figure 1.2".
7163 % if the user also gave the printed manual name (fifth arg), append
7166 \space \putwordin{} \cite{\printedmanual}%
7169 % node/anchor (non-float) references.
7171 % If we use \unhbox0 and \unhbox1 to print the node names, TeX does not
7172 % insert empty discretionaries after hyphens, which means that it will
7173 % not find a line break at a hyphen in a node names. Since some manuals
7174 % are best written with fairly long node names, containing hyphens, this
7175 % is a loss. Therefore, we give the text of the node name again, so it
7176 % is as if TeX is seeing it for the first time.
7178 \putwordSection{} ``\printedrefname'' \putwordin{} \cite{\printedmanual}%
7180 % _ (for example) has to be the character _ for the purposes of the
7181 % control sequence corresponding to the node, but it has to expand
7182 % into the usual \leavevmode...\vrule stuff for purposes of
7183 % printing. So we \turnoffactive for the \refx-snt, back on for the
7184 % printing, back off for the \refx-pg.
7186 % Only output a following space if the -snt ref is nonempty; for
7187 % @unnumbered and @anchor, it won't be.
7188 \setbox2 = \hbox{\ignorespaces \refx{#1-snt}{}}%
7189 \ifdim \wd2 > 0pt \refx{#1-snt}\space\fi
7191 % output the `[mynode]' via a macro so it can be overridden.
7192 \xrefprintnodename\printedrefname
7194 % But we always want a comma and a space:
7197 % output the `page 3'.
7198 \turnoffactive \putwordpage\tie\refx{#1-pg}{}%
7204 % This macro is called from \xrefX for the `[nodename]' part of xref
7205 % output. It's a separate macro only so it can be changed more easily,
7206 % since square brackets don't work well in some documents. Particularly
7207 % one that Bob is working on :).
7209 \def\xrefprintnodename#1{[#1]}
7211 % Things referred to by \setref.
7217 \putwordChapter@tie \the\chapno
7218 \else \ifnum\subsecno=0
7219 \putwordSection@tie \the\chapno.\the\secno
7220 \else \ifnum\subsubsecno=0
7221 \putwordSection@tie \the\chapno.\the\secno.\the\subsecno
7223 \putwordSection@tie \the\chapno.\the\secno.\the\subsecno.\the\subsubsecno
7228 \putwordAppendix@tie @char\the\appendixno{}%
7229 \else \ifnum\subsecno=0
7230 \putwordSection@tie @char\the\appendixno.\the\secno
7231 \else \ifnum\subsubsecno=0
7232 \putwordSection@tie @char\the\appendixno.\the\secno.\the\subsecno
7235 @char\the\appendixno.\the\secno.\the\subsecno.\the\subsubsecno
7239 % Define \refx{NAME}{SUFFIX} to reference a cross-reference string named NAME.
7240 % If its value is nonempty, SUFFIX is output afterward.
7246 \expandafter\global\expandafter\let\expandafter\thisrefX
7247 \csname XR#1\endcsname
7250 % If not defined, say something at least.
7251 \angleleft un\-de\-fined\angleright
7254 \message{\linenumber Undefined cross reference `#1'.}%
7257 \global\warnedxrefstrue
7258 \message{Cross reference values unknown; you must run TeX again.}%
7263 % It's defined, so just use it.
7266 #2% Output the suffix in any case.
7269 % This is the macro invoked by entries in the aux file. Usually it's
7270 % just a \def (we prepend XR to the control sequence name to avoid
7271 % collisions). But if this is a float type, we have more work to do.
7274 {% The node name might contain 8-bit characters, which in our current
7275 % implementation are changed to commands like @'e. Don't let these
7276 % mess up the control sequence name.
7279 \xdef\safexrefname{#1}%
7282 \expandafter\gdef\csname XR\safexrefname\endcsname{#2}% remember this xref
7284 % Was that xref control sequence that we just defined for a float?
7285 \expandafter\iffloat\csname XR\safexrefname\endcsname
7286 % it was a float, and we have the (safe) float type in \iffloattype.
7287 \expandafter\let\expandafter\floatlist
7288 \csname floatlist\iffloattype\endcsname
7290 % Is this the first time we've seen this float type?
7291 \expandafter\ifx\floatlist\relax
7292 \toks0 = {\do}% yes, so just \do
7294 % had it before, so preserve previous elements in list.
7295 \toks0 = \expandafter{\floatlist\do}%
7298 % Remember this xref in the control sequence \floatlistFLOATTYPE,
7299 % for later use in \listoffloats.
7300 \expandafter\xdef\csname floatlist\iffloattype\endcsname{\the\toks0
7305 % Read the last existing aux file, if any. No error if none exists.
7308 \openin 1 \jobname.aux
7311 \global\havexrefstrue
7316 \def\setupdatafile{%
7317 \catcode`\^^@=\other
7318 \catcode`\^^A=\other
7319 \catcode`\^^B=\other
7320 \catcode`\^^C=\other
7321 \catcode`\^^D=\other
7322 \catcode`\^^E=\other
7323 \catcode`\^^F=\other
7324 \catcode`\^^G=\other
7325 \catcode`\^^H=\other
7326 \catcode`\^^K=\other
7327 \catcode`\^^L=\other
7328 \catcode`\^^N=\other
7329 \catcode`\^^P=\other
7330 \catcode`\^^Q=\other
7331 \catcode`\^^R=\other
7332 \catcode`\^^S=\other
7333 \catcode`\^^T=\other
7334 \catcode`\^^U=\other
7335 \catcode`\^^V=\other
7336 \catcode`\^^W=\other
7337 \catcode`\^^X=\other
7338 \catcode`\^^Z=\other
7339 \catcode`\^^[=\other
7340 \catcode`\^^\=\other
7341 \catcode`\^^]=\other
7342 \catcode`\^^^=\other
7343 \catcode`\^^_=\other
7344 % It was suggested to set the catcode of ^ to 7, which would allow ^^e4 etc.
7345 % in xref tags, i.e., node names. But since ^^e4 notation isn't
7346 % supported in the main text, it doesn't seem desirable. Furthermore,
7347 % that is not enough: for node names that actually contain a ^
7348 % character, we would end up writing a line like this: 'xrdef {'hat
7349 % b-title}{'hat b} and \xrdef does a \csname...\endcsname on the first
7350 % argument, and \hat is not an expandable control sequence. It could
7351 % all be worked out, but why? Either we support ^^ or we don't.
7353 % The other change necessary for this was to define \auxhat:
7354 % \def\auxhat{\def^{'hat }}% extra space so ok if followed by letter
7355 % and then to call \auxhat in \setq.
7359 % Special characters. Should be turned off anyway, but...
7372 \catcode`+=\other % avoid \+ for paranoia even though we've turned it off
7374 % This is to support \ in node names and titles, since the \
7375 % characters end up in a \csname. It's easier than
7376 % leaving it active and making its active definition an actual \
7377 % character. What I don't understand is why it works in the *value*
7378 % of the xrdef. Seems like it should be a catcode12 \, and that
7379 % should not typeset properly. But it works, so I'm moving on for
7380 % now. --karl, 15jan04.
7383 % Make the characters 128-255 be printing characters.
7387 \catcode\count1=\other
7388 \advance\count1 by 1
7389 \ifnum \count1<256 \loop \fi
7393 % @ is our escape character in .aux files, and we need braces.
7399 \def\readdatafile#1{%
7406 \message{insertions,}
7407 % including footnotes.
7409 \newcount \footnoteno
7411 % The trailing space in the following definition for supereject is
7412 % vital for proper filling; pages come out unaligned when you do a
7413 % pagealignmacro call if that space before the closing brace is
7414 % removed. (Generally, numeric constants should always be followed by a
7415 % space to prevent strange expansion errors.)
7416 \def\supereject{\par\penalty -20000\footnoteno =0 }
7418 % @footnotestyle is meaningful for info output only.
7419 \let\footnotestyle=\comment
7423 % Auto-number footnotes. Otherwise like plain.
7425 \let\indent=\ptexindent
7426 \let\noindent=\ptexnoindent
7427 \global\advance\footnoteno by \@ne
7428 \edef\thisfootno{$^{\the\footnoteno}$}%
7430 % In case the footnote comes at the end of a sentence, preserve the
7431 % extra spacing after we do the footnote number.
7433 \ifhmode\edef\@sf{\spacefactor\the\spacefactor}\ptexslash\fi
7435 % Remove inadvertent blank space before typesetting the footnote number.
7441 % Don't bother with the trickery in plain.tex to not require the
7442 % footnote text as a parameter. Our footnotes don't need to be so general.
7444 % Oh yes, they do; otherwise, @ifset (and anything else that uses
7445 % \parseargline) fails inside footnotes because the tokens are fixed when
7446 % the footnote is read. --karl, 16nov96.
7449 \insert\footins\bgroup
7450 % We want to typeset this text as a normal paragraph, even if the
7451 % footnote reference occurs in (for example) a display environment.
7452 % So reset some parameters.
7454 \interlinepenalty\interfootnotelinepenalty
7455 \splittopskip\ht\strutbox % top baseline for broken footnotes
7456 \splitmaxdepth\dp\strutbox
7457 \floatingpenalty\@MM
7462 \parindent\defaultparindent
7466 % Because we use hanging indentation in footnotes, a @noindent appears
7467 % to exdent this text, so make it be a no-op. makeinfo does not use
7468 % hanging indentation so @noindent can still be needed within footnote
7469 % text after an @example or the like (not that this is good style).
7470 \let\noindent = \relax
7472 % Hang the footnote text off the number. Use \everypar in case the
7473 % footnote extends for more than one paragraph.
7474 \everypar = {\hang}%
7475 \textindent{\thisfootno}%
7477 % Don't crash into the line above the footnote text. Since this
7478 % expands into a box, it must come within the paragraph, lest it
7479 % provide a place where TeX can split the footnote.
7481 \futurelet\next\fo@t
7483 }%end \catcode `\@=11
7485 % In case a @footnote appears in a vbox, save the footnote text and create
7486 % the real \insert just after the vbox finished. Otherwise, the insertion
7488 % Similarly, if a @footnote appears inside an alignment, save the footnote
7489 % text to a box and make the \insert when a row of the table is finished.
7490 % And the same can be done for other insert classes. --kasal, 16nov03.
7492 % Replace the \insert primitive by a cheating macro.
7493 % Deeper inside, just make sure that the saved insertions are not spilled
7496 \def\startsavinginserts{%
7497 \ifx \insert\ptexinsert
7498 \let\insert\saveinsert
7500 \let\checkinserts\relax
7504 % This \insert replacement works for both \insert\footins{foo} and
7505 % \insert\footins\bgroup foo\egroup, but it doesn't work for \insert27{foo}.
7508 \edef\next{\noexpand\savetobox \makeSAVEname#1}%
7509 \afterassignment\next
7510 % swallow the left brace
7513 \def\makeSAVEname#1{\makecsname{SAVE\expandafter\gobble\string#1}}
7514 \def\savetobox#1{\global\setbox#1 = \vbox\bgroup \unvbox#1}
7516 \def\checksaveins#1{\ifvoid#1\else \placesaveins#1\fi}
7518 \def\placesaveins#1{%
7519 \ptexinsert \csname\expandafter\gobblesave\string#1\endcsname
7523 % eat @SAVE -- beware, all of them have catcode \other:
7525 \def\dospecials{\do S\do A\do V\do E} \uncatcodespecials % ;-)
7526 \gdef\gobblesave @SAVE{}
7530 \def\newsaveins #1{%
7531 \edef\next{\noexpand\newsaveinsX \makeSAVEname#1}%
7534 \def\newsaveinsX #1{%
7535 \csname newbox\endcsname #1%
7536 \expandafter\def\expandafter\checkinserts\expandafter{\checkinserts
7541 \let\checkinserts\empty
7546 % @image. We use the macros from epsf.tex to support this.
7547 % If epsf.tex is not installed and @image is used, we complain.
7549 % Check for and read epsf.tex up front. If we read it only at @image
7550 % time, we might be inside a group, and then its definitions would get
7551 % undone and the next image would fail.
7552 \openin 1 = epsf.tex
7554 % Do not bother showing banner with epsf.tex v2.7k (available in
7555 % doc/epsf.tex and on ctan).
7556 \def\epsfannounce{\toks0 = }%
7561 % We will only complain once about lack of epsf.tex.
7562 \newif\ifwarnednoepsf
7563 \newhelp\noepsfhelp{epsf.tex must be installed for images to
7564 work. It is also included in the Texinfo distribution, or you can get
7565 it from ftp://tug.org/tex/epsf.tex.}
7568 \ifx\epsfbox\undefined
7569 \ifwarnednoepsf \else
7570 \errhelp = \noepsfhelp
7571 \errmessage{epsf.tex not found, images will be ignored}%
7572 \global\warnednoepsftrue
7575 \imagexxx #1,,,,,\finish
7579 % Arguments to @image:
7580 % #1 is (mandatory) image filename; we tack on .eps extension.
7581 % #2 is (optional) width, #3 is (optional) height.
7582 % #4 is (ignored optional) html alt text.
7583 % #5 is (ignored optional) extension.
7584 % #6 is just the usual extra ignored arg for parsing this stuff.
7586 \def\imagexxx#1,#2,#3,#4,#5,#6\finish{\begingroup
7587 \catcode`\^^M = 5 % in case we're inside an example
7588 \normalturnoffactive % allow _ et al. in names
7589 % If the image is by itself, center it.
7593 % Usually we'll have text after the image which will insert
7594 % \parskip glue, so insert it here too to equalize the space
7596 \nobreak\vskip\parskip
7600 % Leave vertical mode so that indentation from an enclosing
7601 % environment such as @quotation is respected. On the other hand, if
7602 % it's at the top level, we don't want the normal paragraph indentation.
7607 \dopdfimage{#1}{#2}{#3}%
7609 % \epsfbox itself resets \epsf?size at each figure.
7610 \setbox0 = \hbox{\ignorespaces #2}\ifdim\wd0 > 0pt \epsfxsize=#2\relax \fi
7611 \setbox0 = \hbox{\ignorespaces #3}\ifdim\wd0 > 0pt \epsfysize=#3\relax \fi
7615 \ifimagevmode \medskip \fi % space after the standalone image
7619 % @float FLOATTYPE,LABEL,LOC ... @end float for displayed figures, tables,
7620 % etc. We don't actually implement floating yet, we always include the
7621 % float "here". But it seemed the best name for the future.
7623 \envparseargdef\float{\eatcommaspace\eatcommaspace\dofloat#1, , ,\finish}
7625 % There may be a space before second and/or third parameter; delete it.
7626 \def\eatcommaspace#1, {#1,}
7628 % #1 is the optional FLOATTYPE, the text label for this float, typically
7629 % "Figure", "Table", "Example", etc. Can't contain commas. If omitted,
7630 % this float will not be numbered and cannot be referred to.
7632 % #2 is the optional xref label. Also must be present for the float to
7635 % #3 is the optional positioning argument; for now, it is ignored. It
7636 % will somehow specify the positions allowed to float to (here, top, bottom).
7638 % We keep a separate counter for each FLOATTYPE, which we reset at each
7639 % chapter-level command.
7640 \let\resetallfloatnos=\empty
7642 \def\dofloat#1,#2,#3,#4\finish{%
7643 \let\thiscaption=\empty
7644 \let\thisshortcaption=\empty
7646 % don't lose footnotes inside @float.
7648 % BEWARE: when the floats start float, we have to issue warning whenever an
7649 % insert appears inside a float which could possibly float. --kasal, 26may04
7653 % We can't be used inside a paragraph.
7658 \def\floatlabel{#2}%
7659 \def\floatloc{#3}% we do nothing with this yet.
7661 \ifx\floattype\empty
7662 \let\safefloattype=\empty
7665 % the floattype might have accents or other special characters,
7666 % but we need to use it in a control sequence name.
7669 \xdef\safefloattype{\floattype}%
7673 % If label is given but no type, we handle that as the empty type.
7674 \ifx\floatlabel\empty \else
7675 % We want each FLOATTYPE to be numbered separately (Figure 1,
7676 % Table 1, Figure 2, ...). (And if no label, no number.)
7678 \expandafter\getfloatno\csname\safefloattype floatno\endcsname
7679 \global\advance\floatno by 1
7682 % This magic value for \lastsection is output by \setref as the
7683 % XREFLABEL-title value. \xrefX uses it to distinguish float
7684 % labels (which have a completely different output format) from
7685 % node and anchor labels. And \xrdef uses it to construct the
7688 \edef\lastsection{\floatmagic=\safefloattype}%
7689 \setref{\floatlabel}{Yfloat}%
7693 % start with \parskip glue, I guess.
7696 % Don't suppress indentation if a float happens to start a section.
7697 \restorefirstparagraphindent
7700 % we have these possibilities:
7701 % @float Foo,lbl & @caption{Cap}: Foo 1.1: Cap
7702 % @float Foo,lbl & no caption: Foo 1.1
7703 % @float Foo & @caption{Cap}: Foo: Cap
7704 % @float Foo & no caption: Foo
7705 % @float ,lbl & Caption{Cap}: 1.1: Cap
7706 % @float ,lbl & no caption: 1.1
7707 % @float & @caption{Cap}: Cap
7708 % @float & no caption:
7711 \let\floatident = \empty
7713 % In all cases, if we have a float type, it comes first.
7714 \ifx\floattype\empty \else \def\floatident{\floattype}\fi
7716 % If we have an xref label, the number comes next.
7717 \ifx\floatlabel\empty \else
7718 \ifx\floattype\empty \else % if also had float type, need tie first.
7719 \appendtomacro\floatident{\tie}%
7722 \appendtomacro\floatident{\chaplevelprefix\the\floatno}%
7725 % Start the printed caption with what we've constructed in
7726 % \floatident, but keep it separate; we need \floatident again.
7727 \let\captionline = \floatident
7729 \ifx\thiscaption\empty \else
7730 \ifx\floatident\empty \else
7731 \appendtomacro\captionline{: }% had ident, so need a colon between
7735 \appendtomacro\captionline{\scanexp\thiscaption}%
7738 % If we have anything to print, print it, with space before.
7739 % Eventually this needs to become an \insert.
7740 \ifx\captionline\empty \else
7744 % Space below caption.
7748 % If have an xref label, write the list of floats info. Do this
7749 % after the caption, to avoid chance of it being a breakpoint.
7750 \ifx\floatlabel\empty \else
7751 % Write the text that goes in the lof to the aux file as
7752 % \floatlabel-lof. Besides \floatident, we include the short
7753 % caption if specified, else the full caption if specified, else nothing.
7757 % since we read the caption text in the macro world, where ^^M
7758 % is turned into a normal character, we have to scan it back, so
7759 % we don't write the literal three characters "^^M" into the aux file.
7761 \xdef\noexpand\gtemp{%
7762 \ifx\thisshortcaption\empty
7769 \immediate\write\auxfile{@xrdef{\floatlabel-lof}{\floatident
7770 \ifx\gtemp\empty \else : \gtemp \fi}}%
7773 \egroup % end of \vtop
7775 % place the captured inserts
7777 % BEWARE: when the floats start floating, we have to issue warning
7778 % whenever an insert appears inside a float which could possibly
7779 % float. --kasal, 26may04
7784 % Append the tokens #2 to the definition of macro #1, not expanding either.
7786 \def\appendtomacro#1#2{%
7787 \expandafter\def\expandafter#1\expandafter{#1#2}%
7790 % @caption, @shortcaption
7792 \def\caption{\docaption\thiscaption}
7793 \def\shortcaption{\docaption\thisshortcaption}
7794 \def\docaption{\checkenv\float \bgroup\scanargctxt\defcaption}
7795 \def\defcaption#1#2{\egroup \def#1{#2}}
7797 % The parameter is the control sequence identifying the counter we are
7798 % going to use. Create it if it doesn't exist and assign it to \floatno.
7801 % Haven't seen this figure type before.
7802 \csname newcount\endcsname #1%
7804 % Remember to reset this floatno at the next chap.
7805 \expandafter\gdef\expandafter\resetallfloatnos
7806 \expandafter{\resetallfloatnos #1=0 }%
7811 % \setref calls this to get the XREFLABEL-snt value. We want an @xref
7812 % to the FLOATLABEL to expand to "Figure 3.1". We call \setref when we
7813 % first read the @float command.
7815 \def\Yfloat{\floattype@tie \chaplevelprefix\the\floatno}%
7817 % Magic string used for the XREFLABEL-title value, so \xrefX can
7818 % distinguish floats from other xref types.
7819 \def\floatmagic{!!float!!}
7821 % #1 is the control sequence we are passed; we expand into a conditional
7822 % which is true if #1 represents a float ref. That is, the magic
7823 % \lastsection value which we \setref above.
7825 \def\iffloat#1{\expandafter\doiffloat#1==\finish}
7827 % #1 is (maybe) the \floatmagic string. If so, #2 will be the
7828 % (safe) float type for this float. We set \iffloattype to #2.
7830 \def\doiffloat#1=#2=#3\finish{%
7832 \def\iffloattype{#2}%
7833 \ifx\temp\floatmagic
7836 % @listoffloats FLOATTYPE - print a list of floats like a table of contents.
7838 \parseargdef\listoffloats{%
7839 \def\floattype{#1}% floattype
7841 % the floattype might have accents or other special characters,
7842 % but we need to use it in a control sequence name.
7845 \xdef\safefloattype{\floattype}%
7848 % \xrdef saves the floats as a \do-list in \floatlistSAFEFLOATTYPE.
7849 \expandafter\ifx\csname floatlist\safefloattype\endcsname \relax
7851 % if the user said @listoffloats foo but never @float foo.
7852 \message{\linenumber No `\safefloattype' floats to list.}%
7856 \leftskip=\tocindent % indent these entries like a toc
7857 \let\do=\listoffloatsdo
7858 \csname floatlist\safefloattype\endcsname
7863 % This is called on each entry in a list of floats. We're passed the
7864 % xref label, in the form LABEL-title, which is how we save it in the
7865 % aux file. We strip off the -title and look up \XRLABEL-lof, which
7866 % has the text we're supposed to typeset here.
7868 % Figures without xref labels will not be included in the list (since
7869 % they won't appear in the aux file).
7871 \def\listoffloatsdo#1{\listoffloatsdoentry#1\finish}
7872 \def\listoffloatsdoentry#1-title\finish{{%
7873 % Can't fully expand XR#1-lof because it can contain anything. Just
7874 % pass the control sequence. On the other hand, XR#1-pg is just the
7875 % page number, and we want to fully expand that so we can get a link
7877 \toksA = \expandafter{\csname XR#1-lof\endcsname}%
7879 % use the same \entry macro we use to generate the TOC and index.
7880 \edef\writeentry{\noexpand\entry{\the\toksA}{\csname XR#1-pg\endcsname}}%
7885 \message{localization,}
7887 % For single-language documents, @documentlanguage is usually given very
7888 % early, just after @documentencoding. Single argument is the language
7889 % (de) or locale (de_DE) abbreviation.
7892 \catcode`\_ = \active
7894 \parseargdef\documentlanguage{\begingroup
7895 \let_=\normalunderscore % normal _ character for filenames
7896 \tex % read txi-??.tex file in plain TeX.
7897 % Read the file by the name they passed if it exists.
7898 \openin 1 txi-#1.tex
7900 \documentlanguagetrywithoutunderscore{#1_\finish}%
7902 \globaldefs = 1 % everything in the txi-LL files needs to persist
7906 \endgroup % end raw TeX
7910 % If they passed de_DE, and txi-de_DE.tex doesn't exist,
7913 \def\documentlanguagetrywithoutunderscore#1_#2\finish{%
7914 \openin 1 txi-#1.tex
7916 \errhelp = \nolanghelp
7917 \errmessage{Cannot read language file txi-#1.tex}%
7924 \newhelp\nolanghelp{The given language definition file cannot be found or
7925 is empty. Maybe you need to install it? Putting it in the current
7926 directory should work if nowhere else does.}
7928 % This macro is called from txi-??.tex files; the first argument is the
7929 % \language name to set (without the "\lang@" prefix), the second and
7930 % third args are \{left,right}hyphenmin.
7932 % The language names to pass are determined when the format is built.
7933 % See the etex.log file created at that time, e.g.,
7934 % /usr/local/texlive/2008/texmf-var/web2c/pdftex/etex.log.
7936 % With TeX Live 2008, etex now includes hyphenation patterns for all
7937 % available languages. This means we can support hyphenation in
7938 % Texinfo, at least to some extent. (This still doesn't solve the
7939 % accented characters problem.)
7942 \def\txisetlanguage#1#2#3{%
7943 % do not set the language if the name is undefined in the current TeX.
7944 \expandafter\ifx\csname lang@#1\endcsname \relax
7945 \message{no patterns for #1}%
7947 \global\language = \csname lang@#1\endcsname
7949 % but there is no harm in adjusting the hyphenmin values regardless.
7950 \global\lefthyphenmin = #2\relax
7951 \global\righthyphenmin = #3\relax
7954 % Helpers for encodings.
7955 % Set the catcode of characters 128 through 255 to the specified number.
7957 \def\setnonasciicharscatcode#1{%
7959 \loop\ifnum\count255<256
7960 \global\catcode\count255=#1\relax
7961 \advance\count255 by 1
7965 \def\setnonasciicharscatcodenonglobal#1{%
7967 \loop\ifnum\count255<256
7968 \catcode\count255=#1\relax
7969 \advance\count255 by 1
7973 % @documentencoding sets the definition of non-ASCII characters
7974 % according to the specified encoding.
7976 \parseargdef\documentencoding{%
7977 % Encoding being declared for the document.
7978 \def\declaredencoding{\csname #1.enc\endcsname}%
7980 % Supported encodings: names converted to tokens in order to be able
7981 % to compare them with \ifx.
7982 \def\ascii{\csname US-ASCII.enc\endcsname}%
7983 \def\latnine{\csname ISO-8859-15.enc\endcsname}%
7984 \def\latone{\csname ISO-8859-1.enc\endcsname}%
7985 \def\lattwo{\csname ISO-8859-2.enc\endcsname}%
7986 \def\utfeight{\csname UTF-8.enc\endcsname}%
7988 \ifx \declaredencoding \ascii
7991 \else \ifx \declaredencoding \lattwo
7992 \setnonasciicharscatcode\active
7995 \else \ifx \declaredencoding \latone
7996 \setnonasciicharscatcode\active
7999 \else \ifx \declaredencoding \latnine
8000 \setnonasciicharscatcode\active
8003 \else \ifx \declaredencoding \utfeight
8004 \setnonasciicharscatcode\active
8008 \message{Unknown document encoding #1, ignoring.}%
8017 % A message to be logged when using a character that isn't available
8018 % the default font encoding (OT1).
8020 \def\missingcharmsg#1{\message{Character missing in OT1 encoding: #1.}}
8022 % Take account of \c (plain) vs. \, (Texinfo) difference.
8023 \def\cedilla#1{\ifx\c\ptexc\c{#1}\else\,{#1}\fi}
8025 % First, make active non-ASCII characters in order for them to be
8026 % correctly categorized when TeX reads the replacement text of
8027 % macros containing the character definitions.
8028 \setnonasciicharscatcode\active
8030 % Latin1 (ISO-8859-1) character definitions.
8031 \def\latonechardefs{%
8033 \gdef^^a1{\exclamdown}
8034 \gdef^^a2{\missingcharmsg{CENT SIGN}}
8035 \gdef^^a3{{\pounds}}
8036 \gdef^^a4{\missingcharmsg{CURRENCY SIGN}}
8037 \gdef^^a5{\missingcharmsg{YEN SIGN}}
8038 \gdef^^a6{\missingcharmsg{BROKEN BAR}}
8041 \gdef^^a9{\copyright}
8043 \gdef^^ab{\guillemetleft}
8046 \gdef^^ae{\registeredsymbol}
8049 \gdef^^b0{\textdegree}
8058 \gdef^^b8{\cedilla\ }
8062 \gdef^^bb{\guilletright}
8063 \gdef^^bc{$1\over4$}
8064 \gdef^^bd{$1\over2$}
8065 \gdef^^be{$3\over4$}
8066 \gdef^^bf{\questiondown}
8073 \gdef^^c5{\ringaccent A}
8075 \gdef^^c7{\cedilla C}
8085 \gdef^^d0{\missingcharmsg{LATIN CAPITAL LETTER ETH}}
8099 \gdef^^de{\missingcharmsg{LATIN CAPITAL LETTER THORN}}
8107 \gdef^^e5{\ringaccent a}
8109 \gdef^^e7{\cedilla c}
8114 \gdef^^ec{\`{\dotless i}}
8115 \gdef^^ed{\'{\dotless i}}
8116 \gdef^^ee{\^{\dotless i}}
8117 \gdef^^ef{\"{\dotless i}}
8119 \gdef^^f0{\missingcharmsg{LATIN SMALL LETTER ETH}}
8133 \gdef^^fe{\missingcharmsg{LATIN SMALL LETTER THORN}}
8137 % Latin9 (ISO-8859-15) encoding character definitions.
8138 \def\latninechardefs{%
8139 % Encoding is almost identical to Latin1.
8152 % Latin2 (ISO-8859-2) character definitions.
8153 \def\lattwochardefs{%
8155 \gdef^^a1{\ogonek{A}}
8158 \gdef^^a4{\missingcharmsg{CURRENCY SIGN}}
8164 \gdef^^aa{\cedilla S}
8169 \gdef^^af{\dotaccent Z}
8171 \gdef^^b0{\textdegree}
8172 \gdef^^b1{\ogonek{a}}
8173 \gdef^^b2{\ogonek{ }}
8179 \gdef^^b8{\cedilla\ }
8181 \gdef^^ba{\cedilla s}
8186 \gdef^^bf{\dotaccent z}
8195 \gdef^^c7{\cedilla C}
8198 \gdef^^ca{\ogonek{E}}
8205 \gdef^^d0{\missingcharmsg{LATIN CAPITAL LETTER D WITH STROKE}}
8214 \gdef^^d9{\ringaccent U}
8219 \gdef^^de{\cedilla T}
8229 \gdef^^e7{\cedilla c}
8232 \gdef^^ea{\ogonek{e}}
8239 \gdef^^f0{\missingcharmsg{LATIN SMALL LETTER D WITH STROKE}}
8248 \gdef^^f9{\ringaccent u}
8253 \gdef^^fe{\cedilla t}
8254 \gdef^^ff{\dotaccent{}}
8257 % UTF-8 character definitions.
8259 % This code to support UTF-8 is based on LaTeX's utf8.def, with some
8260 % changes for Texinfo conventions. It is included here under the GPL by
8261 % permission from Frank Mittelbach and the LaTeX team.
8267 \gdef\UTFviiiTwoOctets#1#2{\expandafter
8268 \UTFviiiDefined\csname u8:#1\string #2\endcsname}
8270 \gdef\UTFviiiThreeOctets#1#2#3{\expandafter
8271 \UTFviiiDefined\csname u8:#1\string #2\string #3\endcsname}
8273 \gdef\UTFviiiFourOctets#1#2#3#4{\expandafter
8274 \UTFviiiDefined\csname u8:#1\string #2\string #3\string #4\endcsname}
8276 \gdef\UTFviiiDefined#1{%
8278 \message{\linenumber Unicode char \string #1 not defined for Texinfo}%
8289 \global\catcode\countUTFx\active
8290 \uccode`\~\countUTFx
8291 \uppercase\expandafter{\UTFviiiTmp}%
8292 \advance\countUTFx by 1
8293 \ifnum\countUTFx < \countUTFy
8294 \expandafter\UTFviiiLoop
8300 \xdef~{\noexpand\UTFviiiTwoOctets\string~}}
8306 \xdef~{\noexpand\UTFviiiThreeOctets\string~}}
8312 \xdef~{\noexpand\UTFviiiFourOctets\string~}}
8325 \gdef\DeclareUnicodeCharacter#1#2{%
8326 \countUTFz = "#1\relax
8327 \wlog{\space\space defining Unicode char U+#1 (decimal \the\countUTFz)}%
8330 \def\UTFviiiTwoOctets##1##2{%
8331 \csname u8:##1\string ##2\endcsname}%
8332 \def\UTFviiiThreeOctets##1##2##3{%
8333 \csname u8:##1\string ##2\string ##3\endcsname}%
8334 \def\UTFviiiFourOctets##1##2##3##4{%
8335 \csname u8:##1\string ##2\string ##3\string ##4\endcsname}%
8336 \expandafter\expandafter\expandafter\expandafter
8337 \expandafter\expandafter\expandafter
8338 \gdef\UTFviiiTmp{#2}%
8341 \gdef\parseXMLCharref{%
8342 \ifnum\countUTFz < "A0\relax
8343 \errhelp = \EMsimple
8344 \errmessage{Cannot define Unicode char value < 00A0}%
8345 \else\ifnum\countUTFz < "800\relax
8347 \parseUTFviiiB C\UTFviiiTwoOctets.,%
8348 \else\ifnum\countUTFz < "10000\relax
8351 \parseUTFviiiB E\UTFviiiThreeOctets.{,;}%
8356 \parseUTFviiiB F\UTFviiiFourOctets.{!,;}%
8360 \gdef\parseUTFviiiA#1{%
8361 \countUTFx = \countUTFz
8362 \divide\countUTFz by 64
8363 \countUTFy = \countUTFz
8364 \multiply\countUTFz by 64
8365 \advance\countUTFx by -\countUTFz
8366 \advance\countUTFx by 128
8367 \uccode `#1\countUTFx
8368 \countUTFz = \countUTFy}
8370 \gdef\parseUTFviiiB#1#2#3#4{%
8371 \advance\countUTFz by "#10\relax
8372 \uccode `#3\countUTFz
8373 \uppercase{\gdef\UTFviiiTmp{#2#3#4}}}
8376 \def\utfeightchardefs{%
8377 \DeclareUnicodeCharacter{00A0}{\tie}
8378 \DeclareUnicodeCharacter{00A1}{\exclamdown}
8379 \DeclareUnicodeCharacter{00A3}{\pounds}
8380 \DeclareUnicodeCharacter{00A8}{\"{ }}
8381 \DeclareUnicodeCharacter{00A9}{\copyright}
8382 \DeclareUnicodeCharacter{00AA}{\ordf}
8383 \DeclareUnicodeCharacter{00AB}{\guillemetleft}
8384 \DeclareUnicodeCharacter{00AD}{\-}
8385 \DeclareUnicodeCharacter{00AE}{\registeredsymbol}
8386 \DeclareUnicodeCharacter{00AF}{\={ }}
8388 \DeclareUnicodeCharacter{00B0}{\ringaccent{ }}
8389 \DeclareUnicodeCharacter{00B4}{\'{ }}
8390 \DeclareUnicodeCharacter{00B8}{\cedilla{ }}
8391 \DeclareUnicodeCharacter{00BA}{\ordm}
8392 \DeclareUnicodeCharacter{00BB}{\guillemetright}
8393 \DeclareUnicodeCharacter{00BF}{\questiondown}
8395 \DeclareUnicodeCharacter{00C0}{\`A}
8396 \DeclareUnicodeCharacter{00C1}{\'A}
8397 \DeclareUnicodeCharacter{00C2}{\^A}
8398 \DeclareUnicodeCharacter{00C3}{\~A}
8399 \DeclareUnicodeCharacter{00C4}{\"A}
8400 \DeclareUnicodeCharacter{00C5}{\AA}
8401 \DeclareUnicodeCharacter{00C6}{\AE}
8402 \DeclareUnicodeCharacter{00C7}{\cedilla{C}}
8403 \DeclareUnicodeCharacter{00C8}{\`E}
8404 \DeclareUnicodeCharacter{00C9}{\'E}
8405 \DeclareUnicodeCharacter{00CA}{\^E}
8406 \DeclareUnicodeCharacter{00CB}{\"E}
8407 \DeclareUnicodeCharacter{00CC}{\`I}
8408 \DeclareUnicodeCharacter{00CD}{\'I}
8409 \DeclareUnicodeCharacter{00CE}{\^I}
8410 \DeclareUnicodeCharacter{00CF}{\"I}
8412 \DeclareUnicodeCharacter{00D1}{\~N}
8413 \DeclareUnicodeCharacter{00D2}{\`O}
8414 \DeclareUnicodeCharacter{00D3}{\'O}
8415 \DeclareUnicodeCharacter{00D4}{\^O}
8416 \DeclareUnicodeCharacter{00D5}{\~O}
8417 \DeclareUnicodeCharacter{00D6}{\"O}
8418 \DeclareUnicodeCharacter{00D8}{\O}
8419 \DeclareUnicodeCharacter{00D9}{\`U}
8420 \DeclareUnicodeCharacter{00DA}{\'U}
8421 \DeclareUnicodeCharacter{00DB}{\^U}
8422 \DeclareUnicodeCharacter{00DC}{\"U}
8423 \DeclareUnicodeCharacter{00DD}{\'Y}
8424 \DeclareUnicodeCharacter{00DF}{\ss}
8426 \DeclareUnicodeCharacter{00E0}{\`a}
8427 \DeclareUnicodeCharacter{00E1}{\'a}
8428 \DeclareUnicodeCharacter{00E2}{\^a}
8429 \DeclareUnicodeCharacter{00E3}{\~a}
8430 \DeclareUnicodeCharacter{00E4}{\"a}
8431 \DeclareUnicodeCharacter{00E5}{\aa}
8432 \DeclareUnicodeCharacter{00E6}{\ae}
8433 \DeclareUnicodeCharacter{00E7}{\cedilla{c}}
8434 \DeclareUnicodeCharacter{00E8}{\`e}
8435 \DeclareUnicodeCharacter{00E9}{\'e}
8436 \DeclareUnicodeCharacter{00EA}{\^e}
8437 \DeclareUnicodeCharacter{00EB}{\"e}
8438 \DeclareUnicodeCharacter{00EC}{\`{\dotless{i}}}
8439 \DeclareUnicodeCharacter{00ED}{\'{\dotless{i}}}
8440 \DeclareUnicodeCharacter{00EE}{\^{\dotless{i}}}
8441 \DeclareUnicodeCharacter{00EF}{\"{\dotless{i}}}
8443 \DeclareUnicodeCharacter{00F1}{\~n}
8444 \DeclareUnicodeCharacter{00F2}{\`o}
8445 \DeclareUnicodeCharacter{00F3}{\'o}
8446 \DeclareUnicodeCharacter{00F4}{\^o}
8447 \DeclareUnicodeCharacter{00F5}{\~o}
8448 \DeclareUnicodeCharacter{00F6}{\"o}
8449 \DeclareUnicodeCharacter{00F8}{\o}
8450 \DeclareUnicodeCharacter{00F9}{\`u}
8451 \DeclareUnicodeCharacter{00FA}{\'u}
8452 \DeclareUnicodeCharacter{00FB}{\^u}
8453 \DeclareUnicodeCharacter{00FC}{\"u}
8454 \DeclareUnicodeCharacter{00FD}{\'y}
8455 \DeclareUnicodeCharacter{00FF}{\"y}
8457 \DeclareUnicodeCharacter{0100}{\=A}
8458 \DeclareUnicodeCharacter{0101}{\=a}
8459 \DeclareUnicodeCharacter{0102}{\u{A}}
8460 \DeclareUnicodeCharacter{0103}{\u{a}}
8461 \DeclareUnicodeCharacter{0104}{\ogonek{A}}
8462 \DeclareUnicodeCharacter{0105}{\ogonek{a}}
8463 \DeclareUnicodeCharacter{0106}{\'C}
8464 \DeclareUnicodeCharacter{0107}{\'c}
8465 \DeclareUnicodeCharacter{0108}{\^C}
8466 \DeclareUnicodeCharacter{0109}{\^c}
8467 \DeclareUnicodeCharacter{0118}{\ogonek{E}}
8468 \DeclareUnicodeCharacter{0119}{\ogonek{e}}
8469 \DeclareUnicodeCharacter{010A}{\dotaccent{C}}
8470 \DeclareUnicodeCharacter{010B}{\dotaccent{c}}
8471 \DeclareUnicodeCharacter{010C}{\v{C}}
8472 \DeclareUnicodeCharacter{010D}{\v{c}}
8473 \DeclareUnicodeCharacter{010E}{\v{D}}
8475 \DeclareUnicodeCharacter{0112}{\=E}
8476 \DeclareUnicodeCharacter{0113}{\=e}
8477 \DeclareUnicodeCharacter{0114}{\u{E}}
8478 \DeclareUnicodeCharacter{0115}{\u{e}}
8479 \DeclareUnicodeCharacter{0116}{\dotaccent{E}}
8480 \DeclareUnicodeCharacter{0117}{\dotaccent{e}}
8481 \DeclareUnicodeCharacter{011A}{\v{E}}
8482 \DeclareUnicodeCharacter{011B}{\v{e}}
8483 \DeclareUnicodeCharacter{011C}{\^G}
8484 \DeclareUnicodeCharacter{011D}{\^g}
8485 \DeclareUnicodeCharacter{011E}{\u{G}}
8486 \DeclareUnicodeCharacter{011F}{\u{g}}
8488 \DeclareUnicodeCharacter{0120}{\dotaccent{G}}
8489 \DeclareUnicodeCharacter{0121}{\dotaccent{g}}
8490 \DeclareUnicodeCharacter{0124}{\^H}
8491 \DeclareUnicodeCharacter{0125}{\^h}
8492 \DeclareUnicodeCharacter{0128}{\~I}
8493 \DeclareUnicodeCharacter{0129}{\~{\dotless{i}}}
8494 \DeclareUnicodeCharacter{012A}{\=I}
8495 \DeclareUnicodeCharacter{012B}{\={\dotless{i}}}
8496 \DeclareUnicodeCharacter{012C}{\u{I}}
8497 \DeclareUnicodeCharacter{012D}{\u{\dotless{i}}}
8499 \DeclareUnicodeCharacter{0130}{\dotaccent{I}}
8500 \DeclareUnicodeCharacter{0131}{\dotless{i}}
8501 \DeclareUnicodeCharacter{0132}{IJ}
8502 \DeclareUnicodeCharacter{0133}{ij}
8503 \DeclareUnicodeCharacter{0134}{\^J}
8504 \DeclareUnicodeCharacter{0135}{\^{\dotless{j}}}
8505 \DeclareUnicodeCharacter{0139}{\'L}
8506 \DeclareUnicodeCharacter{013A}{\'l}
8508 \DeclareUnicodeCharacter{0141}{\L}
8509 \DeclareUnicodeCharacter{0142}{\l}
8510 \DeclareUnicodeCharacter{0143}{\'N}
8511 \DeclareUnicodeCharacter{0144}{\'n}
8512 \DeclareUnicodeCharacter{0147}{\v{N}}
8513 \DeclareUnicodeCharacter{0148}{\v{n}}
8514 \DeclareUnicodeCharacter{014C}{\=O}
8515 \DeclareUnicodeCharacter{014D}{\=o}
8516 \DeclareUnicodeCharacter{014E}{\u{O}}
8517 \DeclareUnicodeCharacter{014F}{\u{o}}
8519 \DeclareUnicodeCharacter{0150}{\H{O}}
8520 \DeclareUnicodeCharacter{0151}{\H{o}}
8521 \DeclareUnicodeCharacter{0152}{\OE}
8522 \DeclareUnicodeCharacter{0153}{\oe}
8523 \DeclareUnicodeCharacter{0154}{\'R}
8524 \DeclareUnicodeCharacter{0155}{\'r}
8525 \DeclareUnicodeCharacter{0158}{\v{R}}
8526 \DeclareUnicodeCharacter{0159}{\v{r}}
8527 \DeclareUnicodeCharacter{015A}{\'S}
8528 \DeclareUnicodeCharacter{015B}{\'s}
8529 \DeclareUnicodeCharacter{015C}{\^S}
8530 \DeclareUnicodeCharacter{015D}{\^s}
8531 \DeclareUnicodeCharacter{015E}{\cedilla{S}}
8532 \DeclareUnicodeCharacter{015F}{\cedilla{s}}
8534 \DeclareUnicodeCharacter{0160}{\v{S}}
8535 \DeclareUnicodeCharacter{0161}{\v{s}}
8536 \DeclareUnicodeCharacter{0162}{\cedilla{t}}
8537 \DeclareUnicodeCharacter{0163}{\cedilla{T}}
8538 \DeclareUnicodeCharacter{0164}{\v{T}}
8540 \DeclareUnicodeCharacter{0168}{\~U}
8541 \DeclareUnicodeCharacter{0169}{\~u}
8542 \DeclareUnicodeCharacter{016A}{\=U}
8543 \DeclareUnicodeCharacter{016B}{\=u}
8544 \DeclareUnicodeCharacter{016C}{\u{U}}
8545 \DeclareUnicodeCharacter{016D}{\u{u}}
8546 \DeclareUnicodeCharacter{016E}{\ringaccent{U}}
8547 \DeclareUnicodeCharacter{016F}{\ringaccent{u}}
8549 \DeclareUnicodeCharacter{0170}{\H{U}}
8550 \DeclareUnicodeCharacter{0171}{\H{u}}
8551 \DeclareUnicodeCharacter{0174}{\^W}
8552 \DeclareUnicodeCharacter{0175}{\^w}
8553 \DeclareUnicodeCharacter{0176}{\^Y}
8554 \DeclareUnicodeCharacter{0177}{\^y}
8555 \DeclareUnicodeCharacter{0178}{\"Y}
8556 \DeclareUnicodeCharacter{0179}{\'Z}
8557 \DeclareUnicodeCharacter{017A}{\'z}
8558 \DeclareUnicodeCharacter{017B}{\dotaccent{Z}}
8559 \DeclareUnicodeCharacter{017C}{\dotaccent{z}}
8560 \DeclareUnicodeCharacter{017D}{\v{Z}}
8561 \DeclareUnicodeCharacter{017E}{\v{z}}
8563 \DeclareUnicodeCharacter{01C4}{D\v{Z}}
8564 \DeclareUnicodeCharacter{01C5}{D\v{z}}
8565 \DeclareUnicodeCharacter{01C6}{d\v{z}}
8566 \DeclareUnicodeCharacter{01C7}{LJ}
8567 \DeclareUnicodeCharacter{01C8}{Lj}
8568 \DeclareUnicodeCharacter{01C9}{lj}
8569 \DeclareUnicodeCharacter{01CA}{NJ}
8570 \DeclareUnicodeCharacter{01CB}{Nj}
8571 \DeclareUnicodeCharacter{01CC}{nj}
8572 \DeclareUnicodeCharacter{01CD}{\v{A}}
8573 \DeclareUnicodeCharacter{01CE}{\v{a}}
8574 \DeclareUnicodeCharacter{01CF}{\v{I}}
8576 \DeclareUnicodeCharacter{01D0}{\v{\dotless{i}}}
8577 \DeclareUnicodeCharacter{01D1}{\v{O}}
8578 \DeclareUnicodeCharacter{01D2}{\v{o}}
8579 \DeclareUnicodeCharacter{01D3}{\v{U}}
8580 \DeclareUnicodeCharacter{01D4}{\v{u}}
8582 \DeclareUnicodeCharacter{01E2}{\={\AE}}
8583 \DeclareUnicodeCharacter{01E3}{\={\ae}}
8584 \DeclareUnicodeCharacter{01E6}{\v{G}}
8585 \DeclareUnicodeCharacter{01E7}{\v{g}}
8586 \DeclareUnicodeCharacter{01E8}{\v{K}}
8587 \DeclareUnicodeCharacter{01E9}{\v{k}}
8589 \DeclareUnicodeCharacter{01F0}{\v{\dotless{j}}}
8590 \DeclareUnicodeCharacter{01F1}{DZ}
8591 \DeclareUnicodeCharacter{01F2}{Dz}
8592 \DeclareUnicodeCharacter{01F3}{dz}
8593 \DeclareUnicodeCharacter{01F4}{\'G}
8594 \DeclareUnicodeCharacter{01F5}{\'g}
8595 \DeclareUnicodeCharacter{01F8}{\`N}
8596 \DeclareUnicodeCharacter{01F9}{\`n}
8597 \DeclareUnicodeCharacter{01FC}{\'{\AE}}
8598 \DeclareUnicodeCharacter{01FD}{\'{\ae}}
8599 \DeclareUnicodeCharacter{01FE}{\'{\O}}
8600 \DeclareUnicodeCharacter{01FF}{\'{\o}}
8602 \DeclareUnicodeCharacter{021E}{\v{H}}
8603 \DeclareUnicodeCharacter{021F}{\v{h}}
8605 \DeclareUnicodeCharacter{0226}{\dotaccent{A}}
8606 \DeclareUnicodeCharacter{0227}{\dotaccent{a}}
8607 \DeclareUnicodeCharacter{0228}{\cedilla{E}}
8608 \DeclareUnicodeCharacter{0229}{\cedilla{e}}
8609 \DeclareUnicodeCharacter{022E}{\dotaccent{O}}
8610 \DeclareUnicodeCharacter{022F}{\dotaccent{o}}
8612 \DeclareUnicodeCharacter{0232}{\=Y}
8613 \DeclareUnicodeCharacter{0233}{\=y}
8614 \DeclareUnicodeCharacter{0237}{\dotless{j}}
8616 \DeclareUnicodeCharacter{02DB}{\ogonek{ }}
8618 \DeclareUnicodeCharacter{1E02}{\dotaccent{B}}
8619 \DeclareUnicodeCharacter{1E03}{\dotaccent{b}}
8620 \DeclareUnicodeCharacter{1E04}{\udotaccent{B}}
8621 \DeclareUnicodeCharacter{1E05}{\udotaccent{b}}
8622 \DeclareUnicodeCharacter{1E06}{\ubaraccent{B}}
8623 \DeclareUnicodeCharacter{1E07}{\ubaraccent{b}}
8624 \DeclareUnicodeCharacter{1E0A}{\dotaccent{D}}
8625 \DeclareUnicodeCharacter{1E0B}{\dotaccent{d}}
8626 \DeclareUnicodeCharacter{1E0C}{\udotaccent{D}}
8627 \DeclareUnicodeCharacter{1E0D}{\udotaccent{d}}
8628 \DeclareUnicodeCharacter{1E0E}{\ubaraccent{D}}
8629 \DeclareUnicodeCharacter{1E0F}{\ubaraccent{d}}
8631 \DeclareUnicodeCharacter{1E1E}{\dotaccent{F}}
8632 \DeclareUnicodeCharacter{1E1F}{\dotaccent{f}}
8634 \DeclareUnicodeCharacter{1E20}{\=G}
8635 \DeclareUnicodeCharacter{1E21}{\=g}
8636 \DeclareUnicodeCharacter{1E22}{\dotaccent{H}}
8637 \DeclareUnicodeCharacter{1E23}{\dotaccent{h}}
8638 \DeclareUnicodeCharacter{1E24}{\udotaccent{H}}
8639 \DeclareUnicodeCharacter{1E25}{\udotaccent{h}}
8640 \DeclareUnicodeCharacter{1E26}{\"H}
8641 \DeclareUnicodeCharacter{1E27}{\"h}
8643 \DeclareUnicodeCharacter{1E30}{\'K}
8644 \DeclareUnicodeCharacter{1E31}{\'k}
8645 \DeclareUnicodeCharacter{1E32}{\udotaccent{K}}
8646 \DeclareUnicodeCharacter{1E33}{\udotaccent{k}}
8647 \DeclareUnicodeCharacter{1E34}{\ubaraccent{K}}
8648 \DeclareUnicodeCharacter{1E35}{\ubaraccent{k}}
8649 \DeclareUnicodeCharacter{1E36}{\udotaccent{L}}
8650 \DeclareUnicodeCharacter{1E37}{\udotaccent{l}}
8651 \DeclareUnicodeCharacter{1E3A}{\ubaraccent{L}}
8652 \DeclareUnicodeCharacter{1E3B}{\ubaraccent{l}}
8653 \DeclareUnicodeCharacter{1E3E}{\'M}
8654 \DeclareUnicodeCharacter{1E3F}{\'m}
8656 \DeclareUnicodeCharacter{1E40}{\dotaccent{M}}
8657 \DeclareUnicodeCharacter{1E41}{\dotaccent{m}}
8658 \DeclareUnicodeCharacter{1E42}{\udotaccent{M}}
8659 \DeclareUnicodeCharacter{1E43}{\udotaccent{m}}
8660 \DeclareUnicodeCharacter{1E44}{\dotaccent{N}}
8661 \DeclareUnicodeCharacter{1E45}{\dotaccent{n}}
8662 \DeclareUnicodeCharacter{1E46}{\udotaccent{N}}
8663 \DeclareUnicodeCharacter{1E47}{\udotaccent{n}}
8664 \DeclareUnicodeCharacter{1E48}{\ubaraccent{N}}
8665 \DeclareUnicodeCharacter{1E49}{\ubaraccent{n}}
8667 \DeclareUnicodeCharacter{1E54}{\'P}
8668 \DeclareUnicodeCharacter{1E55}{\'p}
8669 \DeclareUnicodeCharacter{1E56}{\dotaccent{P}}
8670 \DeclareUnicodeCharacter{1E57}{\dotaccent{p}}
8671 \DeclareUnicodeCharacter{1E58}{\dotaccent{R}}
8672 \DeclareUnicodeCharacter{1E59}{\dotaccent{r}}
8673 \DeclareUnicodeCharacter{1E5A}{\udotaccent{R}}
8674 \DeclareUnicodeCharacter{1E5B}{\udotaccent{r}}
8675 \DeclareUnicodeCharacter{1E5E}{\ubaraccent{R}}
8676 \DeclareUnicodeCharacter{1E5F}{\ubaraccent{r}}
8678 \DeclareUnicodeCharacter{1E60}{\dotaccent{S}}
8679 \DeclareUnicodeCharacter{1E61}{\dotaccent{s}}
8680 \DeclareUnicodeCharacter{1E62}{\udotaccent{S}}
8681 \DeclareUnicodeCharacter{1E63}{\udotaccent{s}}
8682 \DeclareUnicodeCharacter{1E6A}{\dotaccent{T}}
8683 \DeclareUnicodeCharacter{1E6B}{\dotaccent{t}}
8684 \DeclareUnicodeCharacter{1E6C}{\udotaccent{T}}
8685 \DeclareUnicodeCharacter{1E6D}{\udotaccent{t}}
8686 \DeclareUnicodeCharacter{1E6E}{\ubaraccent{T}}
8687 \DeclareUnicodeCharacter{1E6F}{\ubaraccent{t}}
8689 \DeclareUnicodeCharacter{1E7C}{\~V}
8690 \DeclareUnicodeCharacter{1E7D}{\~v}
8691 \DeclareUnicodeCharacter{1E7E}{\udotaccent{V}}
8692 \DeclareUnicodeCharacter{1E7F}{\udotaccent{v}}
8694 \DeclareUnicodeCharacter{1E80}{\`W}
8695 \DeclareUnicodeCharacter{1E81}{\`w}
8696 \DeclareUnicodeCharacter{1E82}{\'W}
8697 \DeclareUnicodeCharacter{1E83}{\'w}
8698 \DeclareUnicodeCharacter{1E84}{\"W}
8699 \DeclareUnicodeCharacter{1E85}{\"w}
8700 \DeclareUnicodeCharacter{1E86}{\dotaccent{W}}
8701 \DeclareUnicodeCharacter{1E87}{\dotaccent{w}}
8702 \DeclareUnicodeCharacter{1E88}{\udotaccent{W}}
8703 \DeclareUnicodeCharacter{1E89}{\udotaccent{w}}
8704 \DeclareUnicodeCharacter{1E8A}{\dotaccent{X}}
8705 \DeclareUnicodeCharacter{1E8B}{\dotaccent{x}}
8706 \DeclareUnicodeCharacter{1E8C}{\"X}
8707 \DeclareUnicodeCharacter{1E8D}{\"x}
8708 \DeclareUnicodeCharacter{1E8E}{\dotaccent{Y}}
8709 \DeclareUnicodeCharacter{1E8F}{\dotaccent{y}}
8711 \DeclareUnicodeCharacter{1E90}{\^Z}
8712 \DeclareUnicodeCharacter{1E91}{\^z}
8713 \DeclareUnicodeCharacter{1E92}{\udotaccent{Z}}
8714 \DeclareUnicodeCharacter{1E93}{\udotaccent{z}}
8715 \DeclareUnicodeCharacter{1E94}{\ubaraccent{Z}}
8716 \DeclareUnicodeCharacter{1E95}{\ubaraccent{z}}
8717 \DeclareUnicodeCharacter{1E96}{\ubaraccent{h}}
8718 \DeclareUnicodeCharacter{1E97}{\"t}
8719 \DeclareUnicodeCharacter{1E98}{\ringaccent{w}}
8720 \DeclareUnicodeCharacter{1E99}{\ringaccent{y}}
8722 \DeclareUnicodeCharacter{1EA0}{\udotaccent{A}}
8723 \DeclareUnicodeCharacter{1EA1}{\udotaccent{a}}
8725 \DeclareUnicodeCharacter{1EB8}{\udotaccent{E}}
8726 \DeclareUnicodeCharacter{1EB9}{\udotaccent{e}}
8727 \DeclareUnicodeCharacter{1EBC}{\~E}
8728 \DeclareUnicodeCharacter{1EBD}{\~e}
8730 \DeclareUnicodeCharacter{1ECA}{\udotaccent{I}}
8731 \DeclareUnicodeCharacter{1ECB}{\udotaccent{i}}
8732 \DeclareUnicodeCharacter{1ECC}{\udotaccent{O}}
8733 \DeclareUnicodeCharacter{1ECD}{\udotaccent{o}}
8735 \DeclareUnicodeCharacter{1EE4}{\udotaccent{U}}
8736 \DeclareUnicodeCharacter{1EE5}{\udotaccent{u}}
8738 \DeclareUnicodeCharacter{1EF2}{\`Y}
8739 \DeclareUnicodeCharacter{1EF3}{\`y}
8740 \DeclareUnicodeCharacter{1EF4}{\udotaccent{Y}}
8742 \DeclareUnicodeCharacter{1EF8}{\~Y}
8743 \DeclareUnicodeCharacter{1EF9}{\~y}
8745 \DeclareUnicodeCharacter{2013}{--}
8746 \DeclareUnicodeCharacter{2014}{---}
8747 \DeclareUnicodeCharacter{2018}{\quoteleft}
8748 \DeclareUnicodeCharacter{2019}{\quoteright}
8749 \DeclareUnicodeCharacter{201A}{\quotesinglbase}
8750 \DeclareUnicodeCharacter{201C}{\quotedblleft}
8751 \DeclareUnicodeCharacter{201D}{\quotedblright}
8752 \DeclareUnicodeCharacter{201E}{\quotedblbase}
8753 \DeclareUnicodeCharacter{2022}{\bullet}
8754 \DeclareUnicodeCharacter{2026}{\dots}
8755 \DeclareUnicodeCharacter{2039}{\guilsinglleft}
8756 \DeclareUnicodeCharacter{203A}{\guilsinglright}
8757 \DeclareUnicodeCharacter{20AC}{\euro}
8759 \DeclareUnicodeCharacter{2192}{\expansion}
8760 \DeclareUnicodeCharacter{21D2}{\result}
8762 \DeclareUnicodeCharacter{2212}{\minus}
8763 \DeclareUnicodeCharacter{2217}{\point}
8764 \DeclareUnicodeCharacter{2261}{\equiv}
8765 }% end of \utfeightchardefs
8768 % US-ASCII character definitions.
8769 \def\asciichardefs{% nothing need be done
8773 % Make non-ASCII characters printable again for compatibility with
8774 % existing Texinfo documents that may use them, even without declaring a
8775 % document encoding.
8777 \setnonasciicharscatcode \other
8780 \message{formatting,}
8782 \newdimen\defaultparindent \defaultparindent = 15pt
8784 \chapheadingskip = 15pt plus 4pt minus 2pt
8785 \secheadingskip = 12pt plus 3pt minus 2pt
8786 \subsecheadingskip = 9pt plus 2pt minus 2pt
8788 % Prevent underfull vbox error messages.
8791 % Don't be so finicky about underfull hboxes, either.
8794 % Following George Bush, get rid of widows and orphans.
8798 % Use TeX 3.0's \emergencystretch to help line breaking, but if we're
8799 % using an old version of TeX, don't do anything. We want the amount of
8800 % stretch added to depend on the line length, hence the dependence on
8801 % \hsize. We call this whenever the paper size is set.
8803 \def\setemergencystretch{%
8804 \ifx\emergencystretch\thisisundefined
8805 % Allow us to assign to \emergencystretch anyway.
8806 \def\emergencystretch{\dimen0}%
8808 \emergencystretch = .15\hsize
8812 % Parameters in order: 1) textheight; 2) textwidth;
8813 % 3) voffset; 4) hoffset; 5) binding offset; 6) topskip;
8814 % 7) physical page height; 8) physical page width.
8816 % We also call \setleading{\textleading}, so the caller should define
8817 % \textleading. The caller should also set \parskip.
8819 \def\internalpagesizes#1#2#3#4#5#6#7#8{%
8822 \splittopskip = \topskip
8825 \advance\vsize by \topskip
8826 \outervsize = \vsize
8827 \advance\outervsize by 2\topandbottommargin
8828 \pageheight = \vsize
8831 \outerhsize = \hsize
8832 \advance\outerhsize by 0.5in
8835 \normaloffset = #4\relax
8836 \bindingoffset = #5\relax
8839 \pdfpageheight #7\relax
8840 \pdfpagewidth #8\relax
8841 % if we don't reset these, they will remain at "1 true in" of
8842 % whatever layout pdftex was dumped with.
8843 \pdfhorigin = 1 true in
8844 \pdfvorigin = 1 true in
8847 \setleading{\textleading}
8849 \parindent = \defaultparindent
8850 \setemergencystretch
8853 % @letterpaper (the default).
8854 \def\letterpaper{{\globaldefs = 1
8855 \parskip = 3pt plus 2pt minus 1pt
8856 \textleading = 13.2pt
8858 % If page is nothing but text, make it come out even.
8859 \internalpagesizes{607.2pt}{6in}% that's 46 lines
8861 {\bindingoffset}{36pt}%
8865 % Use @smallbook to reset parameters for 7x9.25 trim size.
8866 \def\smallbook{{\globaldefs = 1
8867 \parskip = 2pt plus 1pt
8870 \internalpagesizes{7.5in}{5in}%
8872 {\bindingoffset}{16pt}%
8875 \lispnarrowing = 0.3in
8878 \contentsrightmargin = 0pt
8879 \defbodyindent = .5cm
8882 % Use @smallerbook to reset parameters for 6x9 trim size.
8883 % (Just testing, parameters still in flux.)
8884 \def\smallerbook{{\globaldefs = 1
8885 \parskip = 1.5pt plus 1pt
8888 \internalpagesizes{7.4in}{4.8in}%
8893 \lispnarrowing = 0.25in
8896 \contentsrightmargin = 0pt
8897 \defbodyindent = .4cm
8900 % Use @afourpaper to print on European A4 paper.
8901 \def\afourpaper{{\globaldefs = 1
8902 \parskip = 3pt plus 2pt minus 1pt
8903 \textleading = 13.2pt
8905 % Double-side printing via postscript on Laserjet 4050
8906 % prints double-sided nicely when \bindingoffset=10mm and \hoffset=-6mm.
8907 % To change the settings for a different printer or situation, adjust
8908 % \normaloffset until the front-side and back-side texts align. Then
8909 % do the same for \bindingoffset. You can set these for testing in
8910 % your texinfo source file like this:
8912 % \global\normaloffset = -6mm
8913 % \global\bindingoffset = 10mm
8915 \internalpagesizes{673.2pt}{160mm}% that's 51 lines
8916 {\voffset}{\hoffset}%
8917 {\bindingoffset}{44pt}%
8922 \contentsrightmargin = 0pt
8923 \defbodyindent = 5mm
8926 % Use @afivepaper to print on European A5 paper.
8927 % From romildo@urano.iceb.ufop.br, 2 July 2000.
8928 % He also recommends making @example and @lisp be small.
8929 \def\afivepaper{{\globaldefs = 1
8930 \parskip = 2pt plus 1pt minus 0.1pt
8931 \textleading = 12.5pt
8933 \internalpagesizes{160mm}{120mm}%
8934 {\voffset}{\hoffset}%
8935 {\bindingoffset}{8pt}%
8938 \lispnarrowing = 0.2in
8941 \contentsrightmargin = 0pt
8942 \defbodyindent = 2mm
8946 % A specific text layout, 24x15cm overall, intended for A4 paper.
8947 \def\afourlatex{{\globaldefs = 1
8949 \internalpagesizes{237mm}{150mm}%
8951 {\bindingoffset}{7mm}%
8954 % Must explicitly reset to 0 because we call \afourpaper.
8958 % Use @afourwide to print on A4 paper in landscape format.
8959 \def\afourwide{{\globaldefs = 1
8961 \internalpagesizes{241mm}{165mm}%
8962 {\voffset}{-2.95mm}%
8963 {\bindingoffset}{7mm}%
8968 % @pagesizes TEXTHEIGHT[,TEXTWIDTH]
8969 % Perhaps we should allow setting the margins, \topskip, \parskip,
8970 % and/or leading, also. Or perhaps we should compute them somehow.
8972 \parseargdef\pagesizes{\pagesizesyyy #1,,\finish}
8973 \def\pagesizesyyy#1,#2,#3\finish{{%
8974 \setbox0 = \hbox{\ignorespaces #2}\ifdim\wd0 > 0pt \hsize=#2\relax \fi
8977 \parskip = 3pt plus 2pt minus 1pt
8978 \setleading{\textleading}%
8981 \advance\dimen0 by \voffset
8984 \advance\dimen2 by \normaloffset
8986 \internalpagesizes{#1}{\hsize}%
8987 {\voffset}{\normaloffset}%
8988 {\bindingoffset}{44pt}%
8992 % Set default to letter.
8997 \message{and turning on texinfo input format.}
8999 % DEL is a comment character, in case @c does not suffice.
9002 % Define macros to output various characters with catcode for normal text.
9012 \def\normaldoublequote{"}
9015 \def\normalunderscore{_}
9016 \def\normalverticalbar{|}
9018 \def\normalgreater{>}
9020 \def\normaldollar{$}%$ font-lock fix
9022 % This macro is used to make a character print one way in \tt
9023 % (where it can probably be output as-is), and another way in other fonts,
9024 % where something hairier probably needs to be done.
9026 % #1 is what to print if we are indeed using \tt; #2 is what to print
9027 % otherwise. Since all the Computer Modern typewriter fonts have zero
9028 % interword stretch (and shrink), and it is reasonable to expect all
9029 % typewriter fonts to have this, we can check that font parameter.
9031 \def\ifusingtt#1#2{\ifdim \fontdimen3\font=0pt #1\else #2\fi}
9033 % Same as above, but check for italic font. Actually this also catches
9034 % non-italic slanted fonts since it is impossible to distinguish them from
9035 % italic fonts. But since this is only used by $ and it uses \sl anyway
9036 % this is not a problem.
9037 \def\ifusingit#1#2{\ifdim \fontdimen1\font>0pt #1\else #2\fi}
9039 % Turn off all special characters except @
9040 % (and those which the user can use as if they were ordinary).
9041 % Most of these we simply print from the \tt font, but for some, we can
9042 % use math or other variants that look better in normal text.
9045 \def\activedoublequote{{\tt\char34}}
9046 \let"=\activedoublequote
9048 \def~{{\tt\char126}}
9054 \def_{\ifusingtt\normalunderscore\_}
9056 % Subroutine for the previous macro.
9057 \def\_{\leavevmode \kern.07em \vbox{\hrule width.3em height.1ex}\kern .07em }
9060 \def|{{\tt\char124}}
9068 \def+{{\tt \char 43}}
9070 \def${\ifusingit{{\sl\$}}\normaldollar}%$ font-lock fix
9072 % If a .fmt file is being used, characters that might appear in a file
9073 % name cannot be active until we have parsed the command line.
9074 % So turn them off again, and have \everyjob (or @setfilename) turn them on.
9075 % \otherifyactive is called near the end of this file.
9076 \def\otherifyactive{\catcode`+=\other \catcode`\_=\other}
9078 % Used sometimes to turn off (effectively) the active characters even after
9080 \def\turnoffactive{%
9081 \normalturnoffactive
9087 % \backslashcurfont outputs one backslash character in current font,
9089 \global\chardef\backslashcurfont=`\\
9090 \global\let\rawbackslashxx=\backslashcurfont % let existing .??s files work
9092 % \realbackslash is an actual character `\' with catcode other, and
9093 % \doublebackslash is two of them (for the pdf outlines).
9094 {\catcode`\\=\other @gdef@realbackslash{\} @gdef@doublebackslash{\\}}
9096 % In texinfo, backslash is an active character; it prints the backslash
9097 % in fixed width font.
9099 @def@normalbackslash{{@tt@backslashcurfont}}
9100 % On startup, @fixbackslash assigns:
9101 % @let \ = @normalbackslash
9103 % \rawbackslash defines an active \ to do \backslashcurfont.
9104 % \otherbackslash defines an active \ to be a literal `\' character with
9106 @gdef@rawbackslash{@let\=@backslashcurfont}
9107 @gdef@otherbackslash{@let\=@realbackslash}
9109 % Same as @turnoffactive except outputs \ as {\tt\char`\\} instead of
9110 % the literal character `\'.
9112 @def@normalturnoffactive{%
9113 @let\=@normalbackslash
9114 @let"=@normaldoublequote
9117 @let_=@normalunderscore
9118 @let|=@normalverticalbar
9120 @let>=@normalgreater
9122 @let$=@normaldollar %$ font-lock fix
9123 @markupsetuplqdefault
9124 @markupsetuprqdefault
9128 % Make _ and + \other characters, temporarily.
9129 % This is canceled by @fixbackslash.
9132 % If a .fmt file is being used, we don't want the `\input texinfo' to show up.
9133 % That is what \eatinput is for; after that, the `\' should revert to printing
9136 @gdef@eatinput input texinfo{@fixbackslash}
9137 @global@let\ = @eatinput
9139 % On the other hand, perhaps the file did not have a `\input texinfo'. Then
9140 % the first `\' in the file would cause an error. This macro tries to fix
9141 % that, assuming it is called before the first `\' could plausibly occur.
9142 % Also turn back on active characters that might appear in the input
9143 % file name, in case not using a pre-dumped format.
9145 @gdef@fixbackslash{%
9146 @ifx\@eatinput @let\ = @normalbackslash @fi
9151 % Say @foo, not \foo, in error messages.
9154 % These look ok in all fonts, so just make them not special.
9155 @catcode`@& = @other
9156 @catcode`@# = @other
9157 @catcode`@% = @other
9159 @c Finally, make ` and ' active, so that txicodequoteundirected and
9160 @c txicodequotebacktick work right in, e.g., @w{@code{`foo'}}. If we
9161 @c don't make ` and ' active, @code will not get them as active chars.
9162 @c Do this last of all since we use ` in the previous @catcode assignments.
9165 @markupsetuplqdefault
9166 @markupsetuprqdefault
9169 @c eval: (add-hook 'write-file-hooks 'time-stamp)
9170 @c page-delimiter: "^\\\\message"
9171 @c time-stamp-start: "def\\\\texinfoversion{"
9172 @c time-stamp-format: "%:y-%02m-%02d.%02H"
9173 @c time-stamp-end: "}"
9179 arch-tag: e1b36e32-c96e-4135-a41a-0b2efa2ea115