"Keep this file name-space clean" means, talk to roland@gnu.ai.mit.edu
before changing it!
- Copyright (C) 1987, 88, 89, 90, 91, 92, 1993
- Free Software Foundation, Inc.
+ Copyright (C) 1987, 88, 89, 90, 91, 92, 93, 94, 95, 96, 97
+ Free Software Foundation, Inc.
- This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
- under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by the
- Free Software Foundation; either version 2, or (at your option) any
- later version.
+ This file is part of the GNU C Library. Its master source is NOT part of
+ the C library, however. The master source lives in /gd/gnu/lib.
- This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
+ The GNU C Library is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
+ modify it under the terms of the GNU Library General Public License as
+ published by the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the
+ License, or (at your option) any later version.
+
+ The GNU C Library is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
- GNU General Public License for more details.
+ MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the GNU
+ Library General Public License for more details.
- You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
- along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
- Foundation, 675 Mass Ave, Cambridge, MA 02139, USA. */
+ You should have received a copy of the GNU Library General Public
+ License along with the GNU C Library; see the file COPYING.LIB. If not,
+ write to the Free Software Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place - Suite 330,
+ Boston, MA 02111-1307, USA. */
\f
-/*
- * This tells Alpha OSF/1 not to define a getopt prototype in <stdio.h>.
- * Ditto for AIX 3.2 and <stdlib.h>.
- */
+/* This tells Alpha OSF/1 not to define a getopt prototype in <stdio.h>.
+ Ditto for AIX 3.2 and <stdlib.h>. */
#ifndef _NO_PROTO
#define _NO_PROTO
#endif
#ifdef HAVE_CONFIG_H
-#if defined (emacs) || defined (CONFIG_BROKETS)
-/* We use <config.h> instead of "config.h" so that a compilation
- using -I. -I$srcdir will use ./config.h rather than $srcdir/config.h
- (which it would do because it found this file in $srcdir). */
#include <config.h>
-#else
-#include "config.h"
-#endif
#endif
-#ifndef __STDC__
+#if !defined (__STDC__) || !__STDC__
/* This is a separate conditional since some stdc systems
reject `defined (const)'. */
#ifndef const
program understand `configure --with-gnu-libc' and omit the object files,
it is simpler to just do this in the source for each such file. */
-#if defined (_LIBC) || !defined (__GNU_LIBRARY__)
+#define GETOPT_INTERFACE_VERSION 1
+#if !defined (_LIBC) && defined (__GLIBC__) && __GLIBC__ >= 2
+#include <gnu-versions.h>
+#if _GNU_GETOPT_INTERFACE_VERSION == GETOPT_INTERFACE_VERSION
+#define ELIDE_CODE
+#endif
+#endif
+
+#ifndef ELIDE_CODE
/* This needs to come after some library #include
/* Don't include stdlib.h for non-GNU C libraries because some of them
contain conflicting prototypes for getopt. */
#include <stdlib.h>
+#include <unistd.h>
#endif /* GNU C library. */
-/* If GETOPT_COMPAT is defined, `+' as well as `--' can introduce a
- long-named option. Because this is not POSIX.2 compliant, it is
- being phased out. */
-/* #define GETOPT_COMPAT */
+#ifdef VMS
+#include <unixlib.h>
+#if HAVE_STRING_H - 0
+#include <string.h>
+#endif
+#endif
+
+#if defined (WIN32) && !defined (__CYGWIN32__)
+/* It's not Unix, really. See? Capital letters. */
+#include <windows.h>
+#define getpid() GetCurrentProcessId()
+#endif
+
+#ifndef _
+/* This is for other GNU distributions with internationalized messages.
+ When compiling libc, the _ macro is predefined. */
+#if defined (HAVE_LIBINTL_H) || defined (ENABLE_NLS)
+# include <libintl.h>
+# define _(msgid) gettext (msgid)
+#else
+# define _(msgid) (msgid)
+#endif
+#endif
/* This version of `getopt' appears to the caller like standard Unix `getopt'
but it behaves differently for the user, since it allows the user
Also, when `ordering' is RETURN_IN_ORDER,
each non-option ARGV-element is returned here. */
-char *optarg = 0;
+char *optarg = NULL;
/* Index in ARGV of the next element to be scanned.
This is used for communication to and from the caller
Otherwise, `optind' communicates from one call to the next
how much of ARGV has been scanned so far. */
-/* XXX 1003.2 says this must be 1 before any call. */
-int optind = 0;
+/* 1003.2 says this must be 1 before any call. */
+int optind = 1;
+
+/* Formerly, initialization of getopt depended on optind==0, which
+ causes problems with re-calling getopt as programs generally don't
+ know that. */
+
+int __getopt_initialized = 0;
/* The next char to be scanned in the option-element
in which the last option character we returned was found.
{
REQUIRE_ORDER, PERMUTE, RETURN_IN_ORDER
} ordering;
+
+/* Value of POSIXLY_CORRECT environment variable. */
+static char *posixly_correct;
\f
#ifdef __GNU_LIBRARY__
/* We want to avoid inclusion of string.h with non-GNU libraries
}
/* If using GCC, we can safely declare strlen this way.
- If not using GCC, it is ok not to declare it.
- (Supposedly there are some machines where it might get a warning,
- but changing this conditional to __STDC__ is too risky.) */
+ If not using GCC, it is ok not to declare it. */
#ifdef __GNUC__
-#if ! (defined (emacs) && !defined (__STDC__))
-#ifdef IN_GCC
-#include "gstddef.h"
-#else /* not IN_GCC */
-/* Motorola Delta 68k R3V7 comes with GCC but not stddef.h.
- Enable Emacs to compile on it. */
-#include <stddef.h>
-#endif /* not IN_GCC */
-extern size_t strlen (const char *);
-#endif /* ! (defined (emacs) && !defined (__STDC__)) */
+/* Note that Motorola Delta 68k R3V7 comes with GCC but not stddef.h.
+ That was relevant to code that was here before. */
+#if !defined (__STDC__) || !__STDC__
+/* gcc with -traditional declares the built-in strlen to return int,
+ and has done so at least since version 2.4.5. -- rms. */
+extern int strlen (const char *);
+#endif /* not __STDC__ */
#endif /* __GNUC__ */
#endif /* not __GNU_LIBRARY__ */
static int first_nonopt;
static int last_nonopt;
+#ifdef _LIBC
+/* Bash 2.0 gives us an environment variable containing flags
+ indicating ARGV elements that should not be considered arguments. */
+
+static const char *nonoption_flags;
+static int nonoption_flags_len;
+
+static int original_argc;
+static char *const *original_argv;
+
+/* Make sure the environment variable bash 2.0 puts in the environment
+ is valid for the getopt call we must make sure that the ARGV passed
+ to getopt is that one passed to the process. */
+static void store_args (int argc, char *const *argv) __attribute__ ((unused));
+static void
+store_args (int argc, char *const *argv)
+{
+ /* XXX This is no good solution. We should rather copy the args so
+ that we can compare them later. But we must not use malloc(3). */
+ original_argc = argc;
+ original_argv = argv;
+}
+text_set_element (__libc_subinit, store_args);
+#endif
+
/* Exchange two adjacent subsequences of ARGV.
One subsequence is elements [first_nonopt,last_nonopt)
which contains all the non-options that have been skipped so far.
`first_nonopt' and `last_nonopt' are relocated so that they describe
the new indices of the non-options in ARGV after they are moved. */
+#if defined (__STDC__) && __STDC__
+static void exchange (char **);
+#endif
+
static void
exchange (argv)
char **argv;
first_nonopt += (optind - last_nonopt);
last_nonopt = optind;
}
+
+/* Initialize the internal data when the first call is made. */
+
+#if defined (__STDC__) && __STDC__
+static const char *_getopt_initialize (int, char *const *, const char *);
+#endif
+static const char *
+_getopt_initialize (argc, argv, optstring)
+ int argc;
+ char *const *argv;
+ const char *optstring;
+{
+ /* Start processing options with ARGV-element 1 (since ARGV-element 0
+ is the program name); the sequence of previously skipped
+ non-option ARGV-elements is empty. */
+
+ first_nonopt = last_nonopt = optind = 1;
+
+ nextchar = NULL;
+
+ posixly_correct = getenv ("POSIXLY_CORRECT");
+
+ /* Determine how to handle the ordering of options and nonoptions. */
+
+ if (optstring[0] == '-')
+ {
+ ordering = RETURN_IN_ORDER;
+ ++optstring;
+ }
+ else if (optstring[0] == '+')
+ {
+ ordering = REQUIRE_ORDER;
+ ++optstring;
+ }
+ else if (posixly_correct != NULL)
+ ordering = REQUIRE_ORDER;
+ else
+ ordering = PERMUTE;
+
+#ifdef _LIBC
+ if (posixly_correct == NULL
+ && argc == original_argc && argv == original_argv)
+ {
+ /* Bash 2.0 puts a special variable in the environment for each
+ command it runs, specifying which ARGV elements are the results of
+ file name wildcard expansion and therefore should not be
+ considered as options. */
+ char var[100];
+ sprintf (var, "_%d_GNU_nonoption_argv_flags_", getpid ());
+ nonoption_flags = getenv (var);
+ if (nonoption_flags == NULL)
+ nonoption_flags_len = 0;
+ else
+ nonoption_flags_len = strlen (nonoption_flags);
+ }
+ else
+ nonoption_flags_len = 0;
+#endif
+
+ return optstring;
+}
\f
/* Scan elements of ARGV (whose length is ARGC) for option characters
given in OPTSTRING.
int *longind;
int long_only;
{
- int option_index;
-
- optarg = 0;
-
- /* Initialize the internal data when the first call is made.
- Start processing options with ARGV-element 1 (since ARGV-element 0
- is the program name); the sequence of previously skipped
- non-option ARGV-elements is empty. */
+ optarg = NULL;
- if (optind == 0)
+ if (!__getopt_initialized || optind == 0)
{
- first_nonopt = last_nonopt = optind = 1;
-
- nextchar = NULL;
-
- /* Determine how to handle the ordering of options and nonoptions. */
-
- if (optstring[0] == '-')
- {
- ordering = RETURN_IN_ORDER;
- ++optstring;
- }
- else if (optstring[0] == '+')
- {
- ordering = REQUIRE_ORDER;
- ++optstring;
- }
- else if (getenv ("POSIXLY_CORRECT") != NULL)
- ordering = REQUIRE_ORDER;
- else
- ordering = PERMUTE;
+ optstring = _getopt_initialize (argc, argv, optstring);
+ optind = 1; /* Don't scan ARGV[0], the program name. */
+ __getopt_initialized = 1;
}
+ /* Test whether ARGV[optind] points to a non-option argument.
+ Either it does not have option syntax, or there is an environment flag
+ from the shell indicating it is not an option. The later information
+ is only used when the used in the GNU libc. */
+#ifdef _LIBC
+#define NONOPTION_P (argv[optind][0] != '-' || argv[optind][1] == '\0' \
+ || (optind < nonoption_flags_len \
+ && nonoption_flags[optind] == '1'))
+#else
+#define NONOPTION_P (argv[optind][0] != '-' || argv[optind][1] == '\0')
+#endif
+
if (nextchar == NULL || *nextchar == '\0')
{
+ /* Advance to the next ARGV-element. */
+
+ /* Give FIRST_NONOPT & LAST_NONOPT rational values if OPTIND has been
+ moved back by the user (who may also have changed the arguments). */
+ if (last_nonopt > optind)
+ last_nonopt = optind;
+ if (first_nonopt > optind)
+ first_nonopt = optind;
+
if (ordering == PERMUTE)
{
/* If we have just processed some options following some non-options,
else if (last_nonopt != optind)
first_nonopt = optind;
- /* Now skip any additional non-options
+ /* Skip any additional non-options
and extend the range of non-options previously skipped. */
- while (optind < argc
- && (argv[optind][0] != '-' || argv[optind][1] == '\0')
-#ifdef GETOPT_COMPAT
- && (longopts == NULL
- || argv[optind][0] != '+' || argv[optind][1] == '\0')
-#endif /* GETOPT_COMPAT */
- )
+ while (optind < argc && NONOPTION_P)
optind++;
last_nonopt = optind;
}
- /* Special ARGV-element `--' means premature end of options.
+ /* The special ARGV-element `--' means premature end of options.
Skip it like a null option,
then exchange with previous non-options as if it were an option,
then skip everything else like a non-option. */
/* If we have come to a non-option and did not permute it,
either stop the scan or describe it to the caller and pass it by. */
- if ((argv[optind][0] != '-' || argv[optind][1] == '\0')
-#ifdef GETOPT_COMPAT
- && (longopts == NULL
- || argv[optind][0] != '+' || argv[optind][1] == '\0')
-#endif /* GETOPT_COMPAT */
- )
+ if (NONOPTION_P)
{
if (ordering == REQUIRE_ORDER)
return EOF;
}
/* We have found another option-ARGV-element.
- Start decoding its characters. */
+ Skip the initial punctuation. */
nextchar = (argv[optind] + 1
+ (longopts != NULL && argv[optind][1] == '-'));
}
+ /* Decode the current option-ARGV-element. */
+
+ /* Check whether the ARGV-element is a long option.
+
+ If long_only and the ARGV-element has the form "-f", where f is
+ a valid short option, don't consider it an abbreviated form of
+ a long option that starts with f. Otherwise there would be no
+ way to give the -f short option.
+
+ On the other hand, if there's a long option "fubar" and
+ the ARGV-element is "-fu", do consider that an abbreviation of
+ the long option, just like "--fu", and not "-f" with arg "u".
+
+ This distinction seems to be the most useful approach. */
+
if (longopts != NULL
- && ((argv[optind][0] == '-'
- && (argv[optind][1] == '-' || long_only))
-#ifdef GETOPT_COMPAT
- || argv[optind][0] == '+'
-#endif /* GETOPT_COMPAT */
- ))
+ && (argv[optind][1] == '-'
+ || (long_only && (argv[optind][2] || !my_index (optstring, argv[optind][1])))))
{
+ char *nameend;
const struct option *p;
- char *s = nextchar;
+ const struct option *pfound = NULL;
int exact = 0;
int ambig = 0;
- const struct option *pfound = NULL;
- int indfound;
+ int indfound = -1;
+ int option_index;
- while (*s && *s != '=')
- s++;
+ for (nameend = nextchar; *nameend && *nameend != '='; nameend++)
+ /* Do nothing. */ ;
- /* Test all options for either exact match or abbreviated matches. */
- for (p = longopts, option_index = 0; p->name;
- p++, option_index++)
- if (!strncmp (p->name, nextchar, s - nextchar))
+ /* Test all long options for either exact match
+ or abbreviated matches. */
+ for (p = longopts, option_index = 0; p->name; p++, option_index++)
+ if (!strncmp (p->name, nextchar, nameend - nextchar))
{
- if (s - nextchar == strlen (p->name))
+ if ((unsigned int) (nameend - nextchar)
+ == (unsigned int) strlen (p->name))
{
/* Exact match found. */
pfound = p;
indfound = option_index;
}
else
- /* Second nonexact match found. */
+ /* Second or later nonexact match found. */
ambig = 1;
}
if (ambig && !exact)
{
if (opterr)
- fprintf (stderr, "%s: option `%s' is ambiguous\n",
+ fprintf (stderr, _("%s: option `%s' is ambiguous\n"),
argv[0], argv[optind]);
nextchar += strlen (nextchar);
optind++;
+ optopt = 0;
return '?';
}
{
option_index = indfound;
optind++;
- if (*s)
+ if (*nameend)
{
/* Don't test has_arg with >, because some C compilers don't
allow it to be used on enums. */
if (pfound->has_arg)
- optarg = s + 1;
+ optarg = nameend + 1;
else
{
if (opterr)
- {
- if (argv[optind - 1][1] == '-')
- /* --option */
- fprintf (stderr,
- "%s: option `--%s' doesn't allow an argument\n",
- argv[0], pfound->name);
- else
- /* +option or -option */
- fprintf (stderr,
- "%s: option `%c%s' doesn't allow an argument\n",
- argv[0], argv[optind - 1][0], pfound->name);
- }
+ if (argv[optind - 1][1] == '-')
+ /* --option */
+ fprintf (stderr,
+ _("%s: option `--%s' doesn't allow an argument\n"),
+ argv[0], pfound->name);
+ else
+ /* +option or -option */
+ fprintf (stderr,
+ _("%s: option `%c%s' doesn't allow an argument\n"),
+ argv[0], argv[optind - 1][0], pfound->name);
+
nextchar += strlen (nextchar);
+
+ optopt = pfound->val;
return '?';
}
}
else
{
if (opterr)
- fprintf (stderr, "%s: option `%s' requires an argument\n",
+ fprintf (stderr,
+ _("%s: option `%s' requires an argument\n"),
argv[0], argv[optind - 1]);
nextchar += strlen (nextchar);
+ optopt = pfound->val;
return optstring[0] == ':' ? ':' : '?';
}
}
}
return pfound->val;
}
+
/* Can't find it as a long option. If this is not getopt_long_only,
or the option starts with '--' or is not a valid short
option, then it's an error.
Otherwise interpret it as a short option. */
if (!long_only || argv[optind][1] == '-'
-#ifdef GETOPT_COMPAT
- || argv[optind][0] == '+'
-#endif /* GETOPT_COMPAT */
|| my_index (optstring, *nextchar) == NULL)
{
if (opterr)
{
if (argv[optind][1] == '-')
/* --option */
- fprintf (stderr, "%s: unrecognized option `--%s'\n",
+ fprintf (stderr, _("%s: unrecognized option `--%s'\n"),
argv[0], nextchar);
else
/* +option or -option */
- fprintf (stderr, "%s: unrecognized option `%c%s'\n",
+ fprintf (stderr, _("%s: unrecognized option `%c%s'\n"),
argv[0], argv[optind][0], nextchar);
}
nextchar = (char *) "";
optind++;
+ optopt = 0;
return '?';
}
}
- /* Look at and handle the next option-character. */
+ /* Look at and handle the next short option-character. */
{
char c = *nextchar++;
{
if (opterr)
{
-#if 0
- if (c < 040 || c >= 0177)
- fprintf (stderr, "%s: unrecognized option, character code 0%o\n",
+ if (posixly_correct)
+ /* 1003.2 specifies the format of this message. */
+ fprintf (stderr, _("%s: illegal option -- %c\n"),
argv[0], c);
else
- fprintf (stderr, "%s: unrecognized option `-%c'\n", argv[0], c);
-#else
- /* 1003.2 specifies the format of this message. */
- fprintf (stderr, "%s: illegal option -- %c\n", argv[0], c);
-#endif
+ fprintf (stderr, _("%s: invalid option -- %c\n"),
+ argv[0], c);
}
optopt = c;
return '?';
}
+ /* Convenience. Treat POSIX -W foo same as long option --foo */
+ if (temp[0] == 'W' && temp[1] == ';')
+ {
+ char *nameend;
+ const struct option *p;
+ const struct option *pfound = NULL;
+ int exact = 0;
+ int ambig = 0;
+ int indfound = 0;
+ int option_index;
+
+ /* This is an option that requires an argument. */
+ if (*nextchar != '\0')
+ {
+ optarg = nextchar;
+ /* If we end this ARGV-element by taking the rest as an arg,
+ we must advance to the next element now. */
+ optind++;
+ }
+ else if (optind == argc)
+ {
+ if (opterr)
+ {
+ /* 1003.2 specifies the format of this message. */
+ fprintf (stderr,
+ _("%s: option requires an argument -- %c\n"),
+ argv[0], c);
+ }
+ optopt = c;
+ if (optstring[0] == ':')
+ c = ':';
+ else
+ c = '?';
+ return c;
+ }
+ else
+ /* We already incremented `optind' once;
+ increment it again when taking next ARGV-elt as argument. */
+ optarg = argv[optind++];
+
+ /* optarg is now the argument, see if it's in the
+ table of longopts. */
+
+ for (nextchar = nameend = optarg; *nameend && *nameend != '='; nameend++)
+ /* Do nothing. */ ;
+
+ /* Test all long options for either exact match
+ or abbreviated matches. */
+ for (p = longopts, option_index = 0; p->name; p++, option_index++)
+ if (!strncmp (p->name, nextchar, nameend - nextchar))
+ {
+ if ((unsigned int) (nameend - nextchar) == strlen (p->name))
+ {
+ /* Exact match found. */
+ pfound = p;
+ indfound = option_index;
+ exact = 1;
+ break;
+ }
+ else if (pfound == NULL)
+ {
+ /* First nonexact match found. */
+ pfound = p;
+ indfound = option_index;
+ }
+ else
+ /* Second or later nonexact match found. */
+ ambig = 1;
+ }
+ if (ambig && !exact)
+ {
+ if (opterr)
+ fprintf (stderr, _("%s: option `-W %s' is ambiguous\n"),
+ argv[0], argv[optind]);
+ nextchar += strlen (nextchar);
+ optind++;
+ return '?';
+ }
+ if (pfound != NULL)
+ {
+ option_index = indfound;
+ if (*nameend)
+ {
+ /* Don't test has_arg with >, because some C compilers don't
+ allow it to be used on enums. */
+ if (pfound->has_arg)
+ optarg = nameend + 1;
+ else
+ {
+ if (opterr)
+ fprintf (stderr,
+ _("%s: option `-W %s' doesn't allow an argument\n"),
+ argv[0], pfound->name);
+
+ nextchar += strlen (nextchar);
+ return '?';
+ }
+ }
+ else if (pfound->has_arg == 1)
+ {
+ if (optind < argc)
+ optarg = argv[optind++];
+ else
+ {
+ if (opterr)
+ fprintf (stderr,
+ _("%s: option `%s' requires an argument\n"),
+ argv[0], argv[optind - 1]);
+ nextchar += strlen (nextchar);
+ return optstring[0] == ':' ? ':' : '?';
+ }
+ }
+ nextchar += strlen (nextchar);
+ if (longind != NULL)
+ *longind = option_index;
+ if (pfound->flag)
+ {
+ *(pfound->flag) = pfound->val;
+ return 0;
+ }
+ return pfound->val;
+ }
+ nextchar = NULL;
+ return 'W'; /* Let the application handle it. */
+ }
if (temp[1] == ':')
{
if (temp[2] == ':')
optind++;
}
else
- optarg = 0;
+ optarg = NULL;
nextchar = NULL;
}
else
{
if (opterr)
{
-#if 0
- fprintf (stderr, "%s: option `-%c' requires an argument\n",
- argv[0], c);
-#else
/* 1003.2 specifies the format of this message. */
- fprintf (stderr, "%s: option requires an argument -- %c\n",
+ fprintf (stderr,
+ _("%s: option requires an argument -- %c\n"),
argv[0], c);
-#endif
}
optopt = c;
if (optstring[0] == ':')
0);
}
-#endif /* _LIBC or not __GNU_LIBRARY__. */
+#endif /* Not ELIDE_CODE. */
\f
#ifdef TEST