Fix indentation.
[gnulib.git] / lib / vasnprintf.c
index ace8933..661445c 100644 (file)
@@ -1,5 +1,5 @@
 /* vsprintf with automatic memory allocation.
-   Copyright (C) 1999, 2002-2008 Free Software Foundation, Inc.
+   Copyright (C) 1999, 2002-2009 Free Software Foundation, Inc.
 
    This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
    it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
 # include "fpucw.h"
 #endif
 
-#if HAVE_WCHAR_T
-# if HAVE_WCSLEN
-#  define local_wcslen wcslen
-# else
-   /* Solaris 2.5.1 has wcslen() in a separate library libw.so. To avoid
-      a dependency towards this library, here is a local substitute.
-      Define this substitute only once, even if this file is included
-      twice in the same compilation unit.  */
-#  ifndef local_wcslen_defined
-#   define local_wcslen_defined 1
-static size_t
-local_wcslen (const wchar_t *s)
-{
-  const wchar_t *ptr;
-
-  for (ptr = s; *ptr != (wchar_t) 0; ptr++)
-    ;
-  return ptr - s;
-}
-#  endif
-# endif
-#endif
-
 /* Default parameters.  */
 #ifndef VASNPRINTF
 # if WIDE_CHAR_VERSION
@@ -152,6 +129,7 @@ local_wcslen (const wchar_t *s)
 #  define DIRECTIVES wchar_t_directives
 #  define PRINTF_PARSE wprintf_parse
 #  define DCHAR_CPY wmemcpy
+#  define DCHAR_SET wmemset
 # else
 #  define VASNPRINTF vasnprintf
 #  define FCHAR_T char
@@ -162,6 +140,7 @@ local_wcslen (const wchar_t *s)
 #  define DIRECTIVES char_directives
 #  define PRINTF_PARSE printf_parse
 #  define DCHAR_CPY memcpy
+#  define DCHAR_SET memset
 # endif
 #endif
 #if WIDE_CHAR_VERSION
@@ -215,12 +194,70 @@ local_wcslen (const wchar_t *s)
 #undef remainder
 #define remainder rem
 
-#if (NEED_PRINTF_DIRECTIVE_A || NEED_PRINTF_LONG_DOUBLE || NEED_PRINTF_DOUBLE || NEED_PRINTF_INFINITE_DOUBLE) && !defined IN_LIBINTL
+#if !USE_SNPRINTF && !WIDE_CHAR_VERSION
+# if (HAVE_STRNLEN && !defined _AIX)
+#  define local_strnlen strnlen
+# else
+#  ifndef local_strnlen_defined
+#   define local_strnlen_defined 1
+static size_t
+local_strnlen (const char *string, size_t maxlen)
+{
+  const char *end = memchr (string, '\0', maxlen);
+  return end ? (size_t) (end - string) : maxlen;
+}
+#  endif
+# endif
+#endif
+
+#if (!USE_SNPRINTF || (NEED_PRINTF_DIRECTIVE_LS && !defined IN_LIBINTL)) && HAVE_WCHAR_T && (WIDE_CHAR_VERSION || DCHAR_IS_TCHAR)
+# if HAVE_WCSLEN
+#  define local_wcslen wcslen
+# else
+   /* Solaris 2.5.1 has wcslen() in a separate library libw.so. To avoid
+      a dependency towards this library, here is a local substitute.
+      Define this substitute only once, even if this file is included
+      twice in the same compilation unit.  */
+#  ifndef local_wcslen_defined
+#   define local_wcslen_defined 1
+static size_t
+local_wcslen (const wchar_t *s)
+{
+  const wchar_t *ptr;
+
+  for (ptr = s; *ptr != (wchar_t) 0; ptr++)
+    ;
+  return ptr - s;
+}
+#  endif
+# endif
+#endif
+
+#if !USE_SNPRINTF && HAVE_WCHAR_T && WIDE_CHAR_VERSION
+# if HAVE_WCSNLEN
+#  define local_wcsnlen wcsnlen
+# else
+#  ifndef local_wcsnlen_defined
+#   define local_wcsnlen_defined 1
+static size_t
+local_wcsnlen (const wchar_t *s, size_t maxlen)
+{
+  const wchar_t *ptr;
+
+  for (ptr = s; maxlen > 0 && *ptr != (wchar_t) 0; ptr++, maxlen--)
+    ;
+  return ptr - s;
+}
+#  endif
+# endif
+#endif
+
+#if (NEED_PRINTF_DIRECTIVE_A || NEED_PRINTF_LONG_DOUBLE || NEED_PRINTF_INFINITE_LONG_DOUBLE || NEED_PRINTF_DOUBLE || NEED_PRINTF_INFINITE_DOUBLE) && !defined IN_LIBINTL
 /* Determine the decimal-point character according to the current locale.  */
 # ifndef decimal_point_char_defined
 #  define decimal_point_char_defined 1
 static char
-decimal_point_char ()
+decimal_point_char (void)
 {
   const char *point;
   /* Determine it in a multithread-safe way.  We know nl_langinfo is
@@ -376,7 +413,7 @@ divide (mpn_t a, mpn_t b, mpn_t *q)
        Normalise [q[m-1],...,q[0]], yields q.
      If m>=n>1, perform a multiple-precision division:
        We have a/b < beta^(m-n+1).
-       s:=intDsize-1-(hightest bit in b[n-1]), 0<=s<intDsize.
+       s:=intDsize-1-(highest bit in b[n-1]), 0<=s<intDsize.
        Shift a and b left by s bits, copying them. r:=a.
        r=[r[m],...,r[0]], b=[b[n-1],...,b[0]] with b[n-1]>=beta/2.
        For j=m-n,...,0: {Here 0 <= r < b*beta^(j+1).}
@@ -1762,18 +1799,18 @@ VASNPRINTF (DCHAR_T *resultbuf, size_t *lengthp,
                        size_t converted_len = allocated - length;
 #  if DCHAR_IS_TCHAR
                        /* Convert from UTF-8 to locale encoding.  */
-                       if (u8_conv_to_encoding (locale_charset (),
-                                                iconveh_question_mark,
-                                                arg, arg_end - arg, NULL,
-                                                &converted, &converted_len)
-                           < 0)
+                       converted =
+                         u8_conv_to_encoding (locale_charset (),
+                                              iconveh_question_mark,
+                                              arg, arg_end - arg, NULL,
+                                              converted, &converted_len);
 #  else
                        /* Convert from UTF-8 to UTF-16/UTF-32.  */
                        converted =
                          U8_TO_DCHAR (arg, arg_end - arg,
                                       converted, &converted_len);
-                       if (converted == NULL)
 #  endif
+                       if (converted == NULL)
                          {
                            int saved_errno = errno;
                            if (!(result == resultbuf || result == NULL))
@@ -1890,18 +1927,18 @@ VASNPRINTF (DCHAR_T *resultbuf, size_t *lengthp,
                        size_t converted_len = allocated - length;
 #  if DCHAR_IS_TCHAR
                        /* Convert from UTF-16 to locale encoding.  */
-                       if (u16_conv_to_encoding (locale_charset (),
-                                                 iconveh_question_mark,
-                                                 arg, arg_end - arg, NULL,
-                                                 &converted, &converted_len)
-                           < 0)
+                       converted =
+                         u16_conv_to_encoding (locale_charset (),
+                                               iconveh_question_mark,
+                                               arg, arg_end - arg, NULL,
+                                               converted, &converted_len);
 #  else
                        /* Convert from UTF-16 to UTF-8/UTF-32.  */
                        converted =
                          U16_TO_DCHAR (arg, arg_end - arg,
                                        converted, &converted_len);
-                       if (converted == NULL)
 #  endif
+                       if (converted == NULL)
                          {
                            int saved_errno = errno;
                            if (!(result == resultbuf || result == NULL))
@@ -2018,18 +2055,18 @@ VASNPRINTF (DCHAR_T *resultbuf, size_t *lengthp,
                        size_t converted_len = allocated - length;
 #  if DCHAR_IS_TCHAR
                        /* Convert from UTF-32 to locale encoding.  */
-                       if (u32_conv_to_encoding (locale_charset (),
-                                                 iconveh_question_mark,
-                                                 arg, arg_end - arg, NULL,
-                                                 &converted, &converted_len)
-                           < 0)
+                       converted =
+                         u32_conv_to_encoding (locale_charset (),
+                                               iconveh_question_mark,
+                                               arg, arg_end - arg, NULL,
+                                               converted, &converted_len);
 #  else
                        /* Convert from UTF-32 to UTF-8/UTF-16.  */
                        converted =
                          U32_TO_DCHAR (arg, arg_end - arg,
                                        converted, &converted_len);
-                       if (converted == NULL)
 #  endif
+                       if (converted == NULL)
                          {
                            int saved_errno = errno;
                            if (!(result == resultbuf || result == NULL))
@@ -2066,6 +2103,522 @@ VASNPRINTF (DCHAR_T *resultbuf, size_t *lengthp,
                  }
              }
 #endif
+#if (!USE_SNPRINTF || (NEED_PRINTF_DIRECTIVE_LS && !defined IN_LIBINTL)) && HAVE_WCHAR_T
+           else if (dp->conversion == 's'
+# if WIDE_CHAR_VERSION
+                    && a.arg[dp->arg_index].type != TYPE_WIDE_STRING
+# else
+                    && a.arg[dp->arg_index].type == TYPE_WIDE_STRING
+# endif
+                   )
+             {
+               /* The normal handling of the 's' directive below requires
+                  allocating a temporary buffer.  The determination of its
+                  length (tmp_length), in the case when a precision is
+                  specified, below requires a conversion between a char[]
+                  string and a wchar_t[] wide string.  It could be done, but
+                  we have no guarantee that the implementation of sprintf will
+                  use the exactly same algorithm.  Without this guarantee, it
+                  is possible to have buffer overrun bugs.  In order to avoid
+                  such bugs, we implement the entire processing of the 's'
+                  directive ourselves.  */
+               int flags = dp->flags;
+               int has_width;
+               size_t width;
+               int has_precision;
+               size_t precision;
+
+               has_width = 0;
+               width = 0;
+               if (dp->width_start != dp->width_end)
+                 {
+                   if (dp->width_arg_index != ARG_NONE)
+                     {
+                       int arg;
+
+                       if (!(a.arg[dp->width_arg_index].type == TYPE_INT))
+                         abort ();
+                       arg = a.arg[dp->width_arg_index].a.a_int;
+                       if (arg < 0)
+                         {
+                           /* "A negative field width is taken as a '-' flag
+                               followed by a positive field width."  */
+                           flags |= FLAG_LEFT;
+                           width = (unsigned int) (-arg);
+                         }
+                       else
+                         width = arg;
+                     }
+                   else
+                     {
+                       const FCHAR_T *digitp = dp->width_start;
+
+                       do
+                         width = xsum (xtimes (width, 10), *digitp++ - '0');
+                       while (digitp != dp->width_end);
+                     }
+                   has_width = 1;
+                 }
+
+               has_precision = 0;
+               precision = 6;
+               if (dp->precision_start != dp->precision_end)
+                 {
+                   if (dp->precision_arg_index != ARG_NONE)
+                     {
+                       int arg;
+
+                       if (!(a.arg[dp->precision_arg_index].type == TYPE_INT))
+                         abort ();
+                       arg = a.arg[dp->precision_arg_index].a.a_int;
+                       /* "A negative precision is taken as if the precision
+                           were omitted."  */
+                       if (arg >= 0)
+                         {
+                           precision = arg;
+                           has_precision = 1;
+                         }
+                     }
+                   else
+                     {
+                       const FCHAR_T *digitp = dp->precision_start + 1;
+
+                       precision = 0;
+                       while (digitp != dp->precision_end)
+                         precision = xsum (xtimes (precision, 10), *digitp++ - '0');
+                       has_precision = 1;
+                     }
+                 }
+
+# if WIDE_CHAR_VERSION
+               /* %s in vasnwprintf.  See the specification of fwprintf.  */
+               {
+                 const char *arg = a.arg[dp->arg_index].a.a_string;
+                 const char *arg_end;
+                 size_t characters;
+
+                 if (has_precision)
+                   {
+                     /* Use only as many bytes as needed to produce PRECISION
+                        wide characters, from the left.  */
+#  if HAVE_MBRTOWC
+                     mbstate_t state;
+                     memset (&state, '\0', sizeof (mbstate_t));
+#  endif
+                     arg_end = arg;
+                     characters = 0;
+                     for (; precision > 0; precision--)
+                       {
+                         int count;
+#  if HAVE_MBRTOWC
+                         count = mbrlen (arg_end, MB_CUR_MAX, &state);
+#  else
+                         count = mblen (arg_end, MB_CUR_MAX);
+#  endif
+                         if (count == 0)
+                           /* Found the terminating NUL.  */
+                           break;
+                         if (count < 0)
+                           {
+                             /* Invalid or incomplete multibyte character.  */
+                             if (!(result == resultbuf || result == NULL))
+                               free (result);
+                             if (buf_malloced != NULL)
+                               free (buf_malloced);
+                             CLEANUP ();
+                             errno = EILSEQ;
+                             return NULL;
+                           }
+                         arg_end += count;
+                         characters++;
+                       }
+                   }
+                 else if (has_width)
+                   {
+                     /* Use the entire string, and count the number of wide
+                        characters.  */
+#  if HAVE_MBRTOWC
+                     mbstate_t state;
+                     memset (&state, '\0', sizeof (mbstate_t));
+#  endif
+                     arg_end = arg;
+                     characters = 0;
+                     for (;;)
+                       {
+                         int count;
+#  if HAVE_MBRTOWC
+                         count = mbrlen (arg_end, MB_CUR_MAX, &state);
+#  else
+                         count = mblen (arg_end, MB_CUR_MAX);
+#  endif
+                         if (count == 0)
+                           /* Found the terminating NUL.  */
+                           break;
+                         if (count < 0)
+                           {
+                             /* Invalid or incomplete multibyte character.  */
+                             if (!(result == resultbuf || result == NULL))
+                               free (result);
+                             if (buf_malloced != NULL)
+                               free (buf_malloced);
+                             CLEANUP ();
+                             errno = EILSEQ;
+                             return NULL;
+                           }
+                         arg_end += count;
+                         characters++;
+                       }
+                   }
+                 else
+                   {
+                     /* Use the entire string.  */
+                     arg_end = arg + strlen (arg);
+                     /* The number of characters doesn't matter.  */
+                     characters = 0;
+                   }
+
+                 if (has_width && width > characters
+                     && !(dp->flags & FLAG_LEFT))
+                   {
+                     size_t n = width - characters;
+                     ENSURE_ALLOCATION (xsum (length, n));
+                     DCHAR_SET (result + length, ' ', n);
+                     length += n;
+                   }
+
+                 if (has_precision || has_width)
+                   {
+                     /* We know the number of wide characters in advance.  */
+                     size_t remaining;
+#  if HAVE_MBRTOWC
+                     mbstate_t state;
+                     memset (&state, '\0', sizeof (mbstate_t));
+#  endif
+                     ENSURE_ALLOCATION (xsum (length, characters));
+                     for (remaining = characters; remaining > 0; remaining--)
+                       {
+                         wchar_t wc;
+                         int count;
+#  if HAVE_MBRTOWC
+                         count = mbrtowc (&wc, arg, arg_end - arg, &state);
+#  else
+                         count = mbtowc (&wc, arg, arg_end - arg);
+#  endif
+                         if (count <= 0)
+                           /* mbrtowc not consistent with mbrlen, or mbtowc
+                              not consistent with mblen.  */
+                           abort ();
+                         result[length++] = wc;
+                         arg += count;
+                       }
+                     if (!(arg == arg_end))
+                       abort ();
+                   }
+                 else
+                   {
+#  if HAVE_MBRTOWC
+                     mbstate_t state;
+                     memset (&state, '\0', sizeof (mbstate_t));
+#  endif
+                     while (arg < arg_end)
+                       {
+                         wchar_t wc;
+                         int count;
+#  if HAVE_MBRTOWC
+                         count = mbrtowc (&wc, arg, arg_end - arg, &state);
+#  else
+                         count = mbtowc (&wc, arg, arg_end - arg);
+#  endif
+                         if (count <= 0)
+                           /* mbrtowc not consistent with mbrlen, or mbtowc
+                              not consistent with mblen.  */
+                           abort ();
+                         ENSURE_ALLOCATION (xsum (length, 1));
+                         result[length++] = wc;
+                         arg += count;
+                       }
+                   }
+
+                 if (has_width && width > characters
+                     && (dp->flags & FLAG_LEFT))
+                   {
+                     size_t n = width - characters;
+                     ENSURE_ALLOCATION (xsum (length, n));
+                     DCHAR_SET (result + length, ' ', n);
+                     length += n;
+                   }
+               }
+# else
+               /* %ls in vasnprintf.  See the specification of fprintf.  */
+               {
+                 const wchar_t *arg = a.arg[dp->arg_index].a.a_wide_string;
+                 const wchar_t *arg_end;
+                 size_t characters;
+#  if !DCHAR_IS_TCHAR
+                 /* This code assumes that TCHAR_T is 'char'.  */
+                 typedef int TCHAR_T_verify[2 * (sizeof (TCHAR_T) == 1) - 1];
+                 TCHAR_T *tmpsrc;
+                 DCHAR_T *tmpdst;
+                 size_t tmpdst_len;
+#  endif
+                 size_t w;
+
+                 if (has_precision)
+                   {
+                     /* Use only as many wide characters as needed to produce
+                        at most PRECISION bytes, from the left.  */
+#  if HAVE_WCRTOMB
+                     mbstate_t state;
+                     memset (&state, '\0', sizeof (mbstate_t));
+#  endif
+                     arg_end = arg;
+                     characters = 0;
+                     while (precision > 0)
+                       {
+                         char buf[64]; /* Assume MB_CUR_MAX <= 64.  */
+                         int count;
+
+                         if (*arg_end == 0)
+                           /* Found the terminating null wide character.  */
+                           break;
+#  if HAVE_WCRTOMB
+                         count = wcrtomb (buf, *arg_end, &state);
+#  else
+                         count = wctomb (buf, *arg_end);
+#  endif
+                         if (count < 0)
+                           {
+                             /* Cannot convert.  */
+                             if (!(result == resultbuf || result == NULL))
+                               free (result);
+                             if (buf_malloced != NULL)
+                               free (buf_malloced);
+                             CLEANUP ();
+                             errno = EILSEQ;
+                             return NULL;
+                           }
+                         if (precision < count)
+                           break;
+                         arg_end++;
+                         characters += count;
+                         precision -= count;
+                       }
+                   }
+#  if DCHAR_IS_TCHAR
+                 else if (has_width)
+#  else
+                 else
+#  endif
+                   {
+                     /* Use the entire string, and count the number of
+                        bytes.  */
+#  if HAVE_WCRTOMB
+                     mbstate_t state;
+                     memset (&state, '\0', sizeof (mbstate_t));
+#  endif
+                     arg_end = arg;
+                     characters = 0;
+                     for (;;)
+                       {
+                         char buf[64]; /* Assume MB_CUR_MAX <= 64.  */
+                         int count;
+
+                         if (*arg_end == 0)
+                           /* Found the terminating null wide character.  */
+                           break;
+#  if HAVE_WCRTOMB
+                         count = wcrtomb (buf, *arg_end, &state);
+#  else
+                         count = wctomb (buf, *arg_end);
+#  endif
+                         if (count < 0)
+                           {
+                             /* Cannot convert.  */
+                             if (!(result == resultbuf || result == NULL))
+                               free (result);
+                             if (buf_malloced != NULL)
+                               free (buf_malloced);
+                             CLEANUP ();
+                             errno = EILSEQ;
+                             return NULL;
+                           }
+                         arg_end++;
+                         characters += count;
+                       }
+                   }
+#  if DCHAR_IS_TCHAR
+                 else
+                   {
+                     /* Use the entire string.  */
+                     arg_end = arg + local_wcslen (arg);
+                     /* The number of bytes doesn't matter.  */
+                     characters = 0;
+                   }
+#  endif
+
+#  if !DCHAR_IS_TCHAR
+                 /* Convert the string into a piece of temporary memory.  */
+                 tmpsrc = (TCHAR_T *) malloc (characters * sizeof (TCHAR_T));
+                 if (tmpsrc == NULL)
+                   goto out_of_memory;
+                 {
+                   TCHAR_T *tmpptr = tmpsrc;
+                   size_t remaining;
+#   if HAVE_WCRTOMB
+                   mbstate_t state;
+                   memset (&state, '\0', sizeof (mbstate_t));
+#   endif
+                   for (remaining = characters; remaining > 0; )
+                     {
+                       char buf[64]; /* Assume MB_CUR_MAX <= 64.  */
+                       int count;
+
+                       if (*arg == 0)
+                         abort ();
+#   if HAVE_WCRTOMB
+                       count = wcrtomb (buf, *arg, &state);
+#   else
+                       count = wctomb (buf, *arg);
+#   endif
+                       if (count <= 0)
+                         /* Inconsistency.  */
+                         abort ();
+                       memcpy (tmpptr, buf, count);
+                       tmpptr += count;
+                       arg++;
+                       remaining -= count;
+                     }
+                   if (!(arg == arg_end))
+                     abort ();
+                 }
+
+                 /* Convert from TCHAR_T[] to DCHAR_T[].  */
+                 tmpdst =
+                   DCHAR_CONV_FROM_ENCODING (locale_charset (),
+                                             iconveh_question_mark,
+                                             tmpsrc, characters,
+                                             NULL,
+                                             NULL, &tmpdst_len);
+                 if (tmpdst == NULL)
+                   {
+                     int saved_errno = errno;
+                     free (tmpsrc);
+                     if (!(result == resultbuf || result == NULL))
+                       free (result);
+                     if (buf_malloced != NULL)
+                       free (buf_malloced);
+                     CLEANUP ();
+                     errno = saved_errno;
+                     return NULL;
+                   }
+                 free (tmpsrc);
+#  endif
+
+                 if (has_width)
+                   {
+#  if ENABLE_UNISTDIO
+                     /* Outside POSIX, it's preferrable to compare the width
+                        against the number of _characters_ of the converted
+                        value.  */
+                     w = DCHAR_MBSNLEN (result + length, characters);
+#  else
+                     /* The width is compared against the number of _bytes_
+                        of the converted value, says POSIX.  */
+                     w = characters;
+#  endif
+                   }
+                 else
+                   /* w doesn't matter.  */
+                   w = 0;
+
+                 if (has_width && width > w
+                     && !(dp->flags & FLAG_LEFT))
+                   {
+                     size_t n = width - w;
+                     ENSURE_ALLOCATION (xsum (length, n));
+                     DCHAR_SET (result + length, ' ', n);
+                     length += n;
+                   }
+
+#  if DCHAR_IS_TCHAR
+                 if (has_precision || has_width)
+                   {
+                     /* We know the number of bytes in advance.  */
+                     size_t remaining;
+#   if HAVE_WCRTOMB
+                     mbstate_t state;
+                     memset (&state, '\0', sizeof (mbstate_t));
+#   endif
+                     ENSURE_ALLOCATION (xsum (length, characters));
+                     for (remaining = characters; remaining > 0; )
+                       {
+                         char buf[64]; /* Assume MB_CUR_MAX <= 64.  */
+                         int count;
+
+                         if (*arg == 0)
+                           abort ();
+#   if HAVE_WCRTOMB
+                         count = wcrtomb (buf, *arg, &state);
+#   else
+                         count = wctomb (buf, *arg);
+#   endif
+                         if (count <= 0)
+                           /* Inconsistency.  */
+                           abort ();
+                         memcpy (result + length, buf, count);
+                         length += count;
+                         arg++;
+                         remaining -= count;
+                       }
+                     if (!(arg == arg_end))
+                       abort ();
+                   }
+                 else
+                   {
+#   if HAVE_WCRTOMB
+                     mbstate_t state;
+                     memset (&state, '\0', sizeof (mbstate_t));
+#   endif
+                     while (arg < arg_end)
+                       {
+                         char buf[64]; /* Assume MB_CUR_MAX <= 64.  */
+                         int count;
+
+                         if (*arg == 0)
+                           abort ();
+#   if HAVE_WCRTOMB
+                         count = wcrtomb (buf, *arg, &state);
+#   else
+                         count = wctomb (buf, *arg);
+#   endif
+                         if (count <= 0)
+                           /* Inconsistency.  */
+                           abort ();
+                         ENSURE_ALLOCATION (xsum (length, count));
+                         memcpy (result + length, buf, count);
+                         length += count;
+                         arg++;
+                       }
+                   }
+#  else
+                 ENSURE_ALLOCATION (xsum (length, tmpdst_len));
+                 DCHAR_CPY (result + length, tmpdst, tmpdst_len);
+                 free (tmpdst);
+                 length += tmpdst_len;
+#  endif
+
+                 if (has_width && width > w
+                     && (dp->flags & FLAG_LEFT))
+                   {
+                     size_t n = width - w;
+                     ENSURE_ALLOCATION (xsum (length, n));
+                     DCHAR_SET (result + length, ' ', n);
+                     length += n;
+                   }
+               }
+             }
+# endif
+#endif
 #if (NEED_PRINTF_DIRECTIVE_A || NEED_PRINTF_LONG_DOUBLE || NEED_PRINTF_DOUBLE) && !defined IN_LIBINTL
            else if ((dp->conversion == 'a' || dp->conversion == 'A')
 # if !(NEED_PRINTF_DIRECTIVE_A || (NEED_PRINTF_LONG_DOUBLE && NEED_PRINTF_DOUBLE))
@@ -2578,8 +3131,8 @@ VASNPRINTF (DCHAR_T *resultbuf, size_t *lengthp,
 # elif NEED_PRINTF_INFINITE_LONG_DOUBLE
                         || (a.arg[dp->arg_index].type == TYPE_LONGDOUBLE
                             /* Some systems produce wrong output for Inf,
-                               -Inf, and NaN.  Some systems in this category
-                               (IRIX 5.3) also do so for -0.0.  Therefore we
+                               -Inf, and NaN.  Some systems in this category
+                               (IRIX 5.3) also do so for -0.0.  Therefore we
                                treat this case here as well.  */
                             && is_infinite_or_zerol (a.arg[dp->arg_index].a.a_longdouble))
 # endif
@@ -2663,9 +3216,11 @@ VASNPRINTF (DCHAR_T *resultbuf, size_t *lengthp,
 
                /* POSIX specifies the default precision to be 6 for %f, %F,
                   %e, %E, but not for %g, %G.  Implementations appear to use
-                  the same default precision also for %g, %G.  */
+                  the same default precision also for %g, %G.  But for %a, %A,
+                  the default precision is 0.  */
                if (!has_precision)
-                 precision = 6;
+                 if (!(dp->conversion == 'a' || dp->conversion == 'A'))
+                   precision = 6;
 
                /* Allocate a temporary buffer of sufficient size.  */
 # if NEED_PRINTF_DOUBLE && NEED_PRINTF_LONG_DOUBLE
@@ -3167,11 +3722,6 @@ VASNPRINTF (DCHAR_T *resultbuf, size_t *lengthp,
                                  }
                                *p++ = dp->conversion; /* 'e' or 'E' */
                                *p++ = '+';
-                               /* Produce the same number of exponent digits as
-                                  the native printf implementation.  */
-#   if (defined _WIN32 || defined __WIN32__) && ! defined __CYGWIN__
-                               *p++ = '0';
-#   endif
                                *p++ = '0';
                                *p++ = '0';
                              }
@@ -3187,6 +3737,22 @@ VASNPRINTF (DCHAR_T *resultbuf, size_t *lengthp,
                                      *p++ = '0';
                                  }
                              }
+                           else if (dp->conversion == 'a' || dp->conversion == 'A')
+                             {
+                               *p++ = '0';
+                               *p++ = dp->conversion - 'A' + 'X';
+                               pad_ptr = p;
+                               *p++ = '0';
+                               if ((flags & FLAG_ALT) || precision > 0)
+                                 {
+                                   *p++ = decimal_point_char ();
+                                   for (; precision > 0; precision--)
+                                     *p++ = '0';
+                                 }
+                               *p++ = dp->conversion - 'A' + 'P';
+                               *p++ = '+';
+                               *p++ = '0';
+                             }
                            else
                              abort ();
 #  endif
@@ -4019,16 +4585,64 @@ VASNPRINTF (DCHAR_T *resultbuf, size_t *lengthp,
 # if HAVE_WCHAR_T
                      if (type == TYPE_WIDE_STRING)
                        {
-                         tmp_length =
-                           local_wcslen (a.arg[dp->arg_index].a.a_wide_string);
-
-#  if !WIDE_CHAR_VERSION
-                         tmp_length = xtimes (tmp_length, MB_CUR_MAX);
+#  if WIDE_CHAR_VERSION
+                         /* ISO C says about %ls in fwprintf:
+                              "If the precision is not specified or is greater
+                               than the size of the array, the array shall
+                               contain a null wide character."
+                            So if there is a precision, we must not use
+                            wcslen.  */
+                         const wchar_t *arg =
+                           a.arg[dp->arg_index].a.a_wide_string;
+
+                         if (has_precision)
+                           tmp_length = local_wcsnlen (arg, precision);
+                         else
+                           tmp_length = local_wcslen (arg);
+#  else
+                         /* ISO C says about %ls in fprintf:
+                              "If a precision is specified, no more than that
+                               many bytes are written (including shift
+                               sequences, if any), and the array shall contain
+                               a null wide character if, to equal the
+                               multibyte character sequence length given by
+                               the precision, the function would need to
+                               access a wide character one past the end of the
+                               array."
+                            So if there is a precision, we must not use
+                            wcslen.  */
+                         /* This case has already been handled above.  */
+                         abort ();
 #  endif
                        }
                      else
 # endif
-                       tmp_length = strlen (a.arg[dp->arg_index].a.a_string);
+                       {
+# if WIDE_CHAR_VERSION
+                         /* ISO C says about %s in fwprintf:
+                              "If the precision is not specified or is greater
+                               than the size of the converted array, the
+                               converted array shall contain a null wide
+                               character."
+                            So if there is a precision, we must not use
+                            strlen.  */
+                         /* This case has already been handled above.  */
+                         abort ();
+# else
+                         /* ISO C says about %s in fprintf:
+                              "If the precision is not specified or greater
+                               than the size of the array, the array shall
+                               contain a null character."
+                            So if there is a precision, we must not use
+                            strlen.  */
+                         const char *arg = a.arg[dp->arg_index].a.a_string;
+
+                         if (has_precision)
+                           tmp_length = local_strnlen (arg, precision);
+                         else
+                           tmp_length = strlen (arg);
+# endif
+                       }
                      break;
 
                    case 'p':
@@ -4601,14 +5215,13 @@ VASNPRINTF (DCHAR_T *resultbuf, size_t *lengthp,
 # else
                        tmpsrc = tmp;
 # endif
-                       tmpdst = NULL;
-                       tmpdst_len = 0;
-                       if (DCHAR_CONV_FROM_ENCODING (locale_charset (),
-                                                     iconveh_question_mark,
-                                                     tmpsrc, count,
-                                                     NULL,
-                                                     &tmpdst, &tmpdst_len)
-                           < 0)
+                       tmpdst =
+                         DCHAR_CONV_FROM_ENCODING (locale_charset (),
+                                                   iconveh_question_mark,
+                                                   tmpsrc, count,
+                                                   NULL,
+                                                   NULL, &tmpdst_len);
+                       if (tmpdst == NULL)
                          {
                            int saved_errno = errno;
                            if (!(result == resultbuf || result == NULL))
@@ -4863,6 +5476,7 @@ VASNPRINTF (DCHAR_T *resultbuf, size_t *lengthp,
 #undef TCHARS_PER_DCHAR
 #undef SNPRINTF
 #undef USE_SNPRINTF
+#undef DCHAR_SET
 #undef DCHAR_CPY
 #undef PRINTF_PARSE
 #undef DIRECTIVES