X-Git-Url: http://erislabs.net/gitweb/?a=blobdiff_plain;f=lib%2Ftimespec.h;h=acf815c8dbceb7f5bd27d18553a951600f373a51;hb=83d7371a65a6f805956fb34f0321bff6b4dc7955;hp=db3453a24cbd81d7ecbfbc9b76442288ec72b98f;hpb=02a5d9ca15dc8e71fe8af9e76e732e01c90fc703;p=gnulib.git diff --git a/lib/timespec.h b/lib/timespec.h index db3453a24..acf815c8d 100644 --- a/lib/timespec.h +++ b/lib/timespec.h @@ -1,6 +1,7 @@ /* timespec -- System time interface - Copyright (C) 2000, 2002, 2004, 2005, 2007, 2009 Free Software Foundation, Inc. + Copyright (C) 2000, 2002, 2004-2005, 2007, 2009-2011 Free Software + Foundation, Inc. This program is free software: you can redistribute it and/or modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by @@ -21,15 +22,58 @@ # include /* Return negative, zero, positive if A < B, A == B, A > B, respectively. - Assume the nanosecond components are in range, or close to it. */ + + For each time stamp T, this code assumes that either: + + * T.tv_nsec is in the range 0..999999999; or + * T.tv_sec corresponds to a valid leap second on a host that supports + leap seconds, and T.tv_nsec is in the range 1000000000..1999999999; or + * T.tv_sec is the minimum time_t value and T.tv_nsec is -1; or + T.tv_sec is the maximum time_t value and T.tv_nsec is 2000000000. + This allows for special struct timespec values that are less or + greater than all possible valid time stamps. + + In all these cases, it is safe to subtract two tv_nsec values and + convert the result to integer without worrying about overflow on + any platform of interest to the GNU project, since all such + platforms have 32-bit int or wider. + + Replacing "(int) (a.tv_nsec - b.tv_nsec)" with something like + "a.tv_nsec < b.tv_nsec ? -1 : a.tv_nsec > b.tv_nsec" would cause + this function to work in some cases where the above assumption is + violated, but not in all cases (e.g., a.tv_sec==1, a.tv_nsec==-2, + b.tv_sec==0, b.tv_nsec==999999999) and is arguably not worth the + extra instructions. Using a subtraction has the advantage of + detecting some invalid cases on platforms that detect integer + overflow. + + The (int) cast avoids a gcc -Wconversion warning. */ + static inline int timespec_cmp (struct timespec a, struct timespec b) { return (a.tv_sec < b.tv_sec ? -1 - : a.tv_sec > b.tv_sec ? 1 - : a.tv_nsec < b.tv_nsec ? -1 - : a.tv_nsec > b.tv_nsec ? 1 - : 0); + : a.tv_sec > b.tv_sec ? 1 + : (int) (a.tv_nsec - b.tv_nsec)); +} + +/* Return -1, 0, 1, depending on the sign of A. A.tv_nsec must be + nonnegative. */ +static inline int +timespec_sign (struct timespec a) +{ + return a.tv_sec < 0 ? -1 : a.tv_sec || a.tv_nsec; +} + +struct timespec timespec_add (struct timespec, struct timespec); +struct timespec timespec_sub (struct timespec, struct timespec); +struct timespec dtotimespec (double); + +/* Return an approximation to A, of type 'double'. */ +static inline double +timespectod (struct timespec a) +{ + return a.tv_sec + a.tv_nsec / 1e9; } void gettime (struct timespec *);